GMDSS英语.docx

1、GMDSS英语 GMDSS英语题汇编1. GMDSS moved to full effect by 1 Feb_A 2002 B 1999 C 1992 D 20002.The GMDSS defines_sea areas based on the location and capability of shore based communication facilities.A Three B six C five D four3. This certificate will remain in force until July 1st, 2003. _.B This sentence r

2、efers to the time of the certificateC This sentence refers to the date of the certificateD This sentence refers to the issue of the certificate4. We _the distress signal on our own radio before the shore station relayed it to us.A received already B have received C had received D were receiving5. Ut

3、opia asked for tug assistance because she _.A run aground B is running aground C was aground D is aground6. Traditional terrestrial techniques can _.A help the radio system to overcome its basic flawsB improve the world communications with the help of satellite and digital techniquesC not perfect th

4、e existing radio system D B and C7.During a _ period, as a newly commissioned SES, your IMN will be past to the other CESs.A 20-hour B 12-hourC 24-minute D 24-hour8.The quality of the message can be affected by_A climatic B sunshineC Human beings D Both A and B9.Satellite communication_terrestrial r

5、adio communication.A is more advanced than B has more advantages thanC is superior to D all of above10.A ship station on receiving a shore-to-ship distress alert should_.A keep silenceB interfere with such communicationC establish communication as directed and render such assistance as is required a

6、nd appropriateD refuse communication as directed and render such assistance as is required and appropriate11 .There are_NAVAREAs designated by IHO and IMO all over the world.A 13 B 4 C 16 D 1212.The INMARSAT system provides the coverage of_A area A4 B area A1+A2C area A3 D area A1+A2+A313. Which of

7、the following is not a DSC distress alert frequency?A 2187.5KHZ B 2182KHZC 8414.5KHZ D 4207.5KHZ14. A SOLAS vessels should be able to communicate with shore stations_A at any time and from any locationB either in case of distress and exchange of informationC in major ocean regions and at regular tim

8、esD A and B15 .The abbreviation MERSAR means_A Merchant SOLAS and Radio SystemB Merchant ship Search and Rescue ManualC Marine Rescue and Search RadarD Maritime Engine Rescue Standard16 .In GMDSS,the distress or safety message will be picked up by_if it is sent using HF,INMARSAT or the COSPAS-SARSAT

9、 system.A shipsB shore stationsC both ships and shore stationsD either ships or shore stations17.Ship which operate in area A4 will have to carry_A HF equipment B MF,VHF equipment and SESC INMARSAT equipment D EGC receiver18. On-scene communications will be between _ and _.A the ship in distress/SAR

10、B the ship in distress/RCCC the ship in distress/vessel in vicinityD the ship in distress/assisting units19. International SafetyNet and NAVTEX Services promulgate MSI by means of _A FEC and ARQ B satellite and terrestrial communications C radio and telex D NBDP20. Where are INMARSAT satellite locat

11、ed?A Atlantic Ocean B Pacific OceanC India Ocean D All of above21. What cant existing system overcome? A A lot of basic flaws B Traditional techniquesC Terrestrial techniques D None of above23. For most people, what are satellites used for?A Television B EntertainmentC Navigation D A & B24. What are

12、 satellites used for by IMO?A Maritime communication B World communicationC Shore communication D Entertainment25. What is international NAVTEX based on?A Terrestrial technique B NBDP techniqueC Satellite D Digital technique26. What may damage EPIRB on board according to the passage?A Sea spray B Ch

13、emicalsC Exhaust and vibration D All of above27. What should the mounting place of EPIRB be suitable for?A testing B MaintenanceC Commissioning D A & B28. Who will receive the distress of safety message sent by COSPAS-SARSAT system?A Shore station B Coast earth stationC Ship earth station D EPIRB29.

14、 Sea area A2 is an area within the coverage of at least one MF coast station. Normally the range of it is_nm.A 20 to 30 B 150 C 65 D 8030. The position of the POR satellite in the Inmarsat system is_above the equator.A 55.5 B 64.5 C 15.5 D 17831. The meaning of RCC is_.A Rescue Control Centre B Rece

15、ive Company CableC Rescue Coordination Centre D Remain Course Continuously32. A NAVTEX receiver receives MSI broadcast from_.A NAVTEX station B RCCs C NCCs D SafetyNET service33. For locating the ship in distress, the SAR party will make use of_by starting 9GHz shipborne or airborne radars.A DSC B S

16、ARTC EPIRB D NBDP34. SOLAS vessels are able to communicate with shore stations_. A No matter where they are and what the time it isB In major oceans and at scheduled timeC At regular times everydayD From some fixed position.35. The INMARSAT system has five major components, they are_.A Space Segment

17、, NCC, RCC, SES and CESB Space Segment, a satellite system, C system, NCC and NCSC Space Segment, NCC,NCS, CES and SESD A system, C system, satellite system, earth stations, and NCS36. Any radio communication service which is used for the safeguarding of human life and property, whether permanently

18、or temporarily, is a_service. A Public B radioC safety D emergency37. A mobile earth station in the maritime mobile-satllite service, which is located on board ship,is called_.A an LES B an SESC a ship station D a Land Mobile Station38. _is the center of the frequency band assigned to a station.A As

19、signed frequency B working frequencyC MF band D distress frequency39. _is a space system using one or more artificial earth satellites.A satellite network B satellite linkC INMARSAT D satellite system40. General communications_A concern the management and operation of the shipB may affect the safety

20、 of the shipC are between ship station and shore-based communication networkD A,B and C41. _receive MSI via INMARSAT SafetyNet service within the INMARSAT coverage.A a NAVTEX receiver B an EGC receiverC a MF/HF radio D a VHF R/T42. The NCC is located in the_. A IMO Headquarters in LondonB Inmarsat H

21、eadquarters building in LondonC Western European Maritime OrganizationD International Maritime Safety Committee43. The Network Coordination Station for the INMARSAT-A coast station in the Pacific ocean region is in_. A Yamaguchi, Japan B Beijing, ChinaC Nakhodka, Russia D Perth, Australia44. There a

22、re_ NCSs in total, one in each ocean region, the AOR(E and W), IOR and POR.A 3 B 2 C 1 D 445. Mariners should pay much attention in the overlapped area owing to_. A complicated circumstancesB changeable atmosphere pressureC large density of trafficD some strong signals from unwanted satellite46. The

23、re is actually an overlap of_,ocean regions somewhere in Western European Waters. A as many as three B more than twoC less than two D up to four47. The requirement of shipborn communications equipment vary according to the_. A type of the shipB cargo which the ship loads on boardC tonnage of the shi

24、pD area (or areas) in which the ship operates答案 D48. The chapter IV of SOLAS Convention is about_.A maritime radio-communicationB navigational regulationsC terms and definitionsD GMDSS instructions答案 A49. On receipt of a distress alert, the SAR unit ashore and at sea will_soonest. A coordinate in re

25、scue operationsB send rescue vesselsC reach the distress area at onceD conduct a sector search答案 A50. A distress alert can be relayed from an RCC by_.A major coast stationsB satellite and terrestrial communicationsC MF/HF and VHF stationsD COSPAS-SARSAT答案 B51. Any ships fitted with SES can_and_throu

26、gh the satellite system when sending a distress alert. A enter the system/ contact an RCCB access to INMATSAT/ establish contact with a CESC have absolute priority to enter the system/ make contact with a CESD enter the system gradually/ wait for rescue答案 C52. It is quite_for an SES operator to send

27、 a distress alert. A easy and expensive B simple and certainC dangerous and stable D difficult and compulsory答案 B53. _is designed to give an automatic distress signal when a ship sink suddenly.A A lifeboat B A Survival craftC An EPIRB D A SART答案 C54. When TRON-30S S-EPIRB is_,the auto-transmitting w

28、ill stare. A put into water in the upright positionB switch on by the operatorC stored in an inverted positionD mounted up on the ship答案 A55. The training of the GMDSS operators should be in accordance with_A SOLAS 88 B STCW 95 C IMO Assembly D WARC答案 B56. SOLAS ships should keep a continuous listen

29、ing watch on_.A CH 16 B 2182 KHzC 121.5 MHz D CH 70答案 D57. There are_operational satellites in the INMARSAT system covering the whole globe except the polar regions.A 3 B 4 C 8 D 12答案 B 58. The maritime access code for the POR is_in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581 B 582 C 58 D 584答案 B59. The maritime

30、 access code for the IOR_ in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581 B 582 C 583 D 584答案 C 60. The maritime access code for the AOR-E is_ in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581 B 582 C 583 D 584答案 A61. The maritime access code for the AOR-W is_ in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581 B 582 C 583 D 584答案 D62. The worlds

31、 first communication satellite, Telstar, was put into orbit in_.A 1962 B 1960 C 1957 D 1975答案 A63. The existing terrestrial radio system has a number of basic flaws which_. A can be overcome by using traditional techniquesB cannot be overcome by satellite systemC can be overcome by satellite and digital