高二英语下册单元调研考试题17.docx

1、高二英语下册单元调研考试题17Module 4Music Born in America 能 力 闯 关 .单词拼写1The old man has retired and lives on his p_.2After several days negotiations，the two parties reached a c_ on this issue.3Unfortunately，there has been a sharp d_ in profits this year.4When he was a student，his father gave him a monthly a_ tow

2、ards his expense.5They worked hard day and night to finish the project ahead of s_.6Its not a hotel，in the _(传统的)sense，but rather a whole village turned into a hotel.7Teachers should learn various _(技巧)for dealing with problem students.8I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live

3、 together in _(和谐)9By the 1980s，the computer industry was _(迅速发展)10Shes got the job because she has the _(优势)over others.She knows many languages.答案：1.pensions2.consensus3.decline4.allowance5.schedule6.conventional7.techniques8.harmony9.booming10.advantages.单项填空1Though he is ill，he has not quit _. A

4、smoke Bto smoke Csmoked Dsmoking解析：quit doing sth.停止做某事。答案：D2They _ the apple _ three parts.Adivided；from Bdivided；into Cseparated；from Dseparated；into解析：divide.into.把分成。答案：B3It is the ability to do the job_matters not where you come from or what you are.Aone Bthat Cwhat Dit解析：句意：“至关重要的是工作能力，而不是你从哪儿

5、来，或是干什么的。”考查强调句型Its.that.强调主语部分“the ability to do the job”，故答案是B。答案：B4The plane is due to take off at 750 from the airport._we fail to arrive there on time?Try to take another flight then.AWhat if BAs if CEven if DOnly if解析：句意：“飞机预定七点五十从机场起飞。”“要是我们不能按时到机场，怎么办？”“那就想法乘另外的航班。”考查What if。答案：A5It will be

6、3 years _ he goes to university.Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Dsince解析：句意：“再有三年他才能上大学”。before此处表示“才”。答案：C6I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel_I heard the steps.Awhile Bwhen Csince Dafter解析：句意为：我刚从浴室中出来正忙着用毛巾擦干身体就听到了脚步声。本题考查时间状语从句。“had just done sth.when.”意为“刚一就”，jus

7、t可换为hardly。此时主句常用过去完成时，从句常用一般过去时。答案：B7I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her._.It was her fault.ANo way BNot possible CNo chance DNot at all解析：句中的no way是俚语，意思是“不可能”。根据答语中后半句的意思，应答者显然不愿意道歉，因而才有前面的“断然否定”。全句意为：“我认为你该打电话给珍妮，向她表示歉意。”“没门儿！是她的错。”答案：A8The dictionary is being printed and it will

8、 soon_.Aturn out Bcome out Cstart out Dgo out解析：句意为：这本词典正在被印刷，不久将出版。turn out关掉；结果是；生产；start out出发；开始做某事；go out外出，熄灭；过时。答案：B.翻译句子1你必须戒烟，更重要的是，你该开始运动。(quit)_2她的健康状况迅速恶化。(decline)_3你应该利用这好天气给篱笆上油漆。(take advantage of)_4调查过程中未发现新证据。(emerge)_5我要会见他，或者更确切地说，我要请他来见我。(or rather)_答案：1.You must quit smoking.Mo

9、st important of all，you should start taking exercise.2Her health was declining rapidly.3You should take advantage of the fine weather to paint the fence.4No new evidence emerged during the investigation.5Ill meet him，or rather Ill ask him to meet me.完形填空When I was twelve years old，my family were the

10、 first black people to move into an allwhite part of Grand Rapids，Michigan.Many of our new _1_ werent very welcoming.Some of the adults said _2_ that we should return where we came from.The _3_ sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from _4_.Most of my teachers _5_ took no notice of me，but no

11、t Dorothy Bean，my history teacher.Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being _6_，but she didnt say this to me.Miss Bean showed her _7_ for me by teaching me just like _8_ else.Instead of being unnoticed，I was given a _9_ to show that I was smart.Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me _10

12、_ myself.She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions.Was Thomas Jefferson _11_ to buy Louisiana from France？Why？She _12_ me to have an opinion and to be able to _13_ it up.Miss Bean taught me that thinking for yourself was the real key to _14_.One day，when I was not paying atten

13、tion in class，Miss Bean suddenly _15_ an eraser at me.Unbelievably，the eraser hit me right on the hand and _16_ my pencil flying.The whole class was _17_ at first，and then started laughing.This incident became famous in this school and，_18_ it happened to me，the students wanted to get to _19_ me.So

14、thats the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target，and how I became just another _20_ in school.【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了自己童年的一段经历：“我”是黑人，全家来到了Grand Rapids，这里是白人区。白人们对我们极不友好。在学校里同学们也欺负“我”，可Miss Bean运用她特殊的方式让大家很快接受了“我”。1A.friends Brelatives Cfellows Dneighbours解析：此处应该是指新的“邻居”，因此答案选neighbours，而不是fello

15、ws“伙伴”。friends，relatives也不符合情理。答案：D2A.kindly Bpitifully Cangrily Danxiously解析：由“werent very welcoming”以及“we should return where we came from”可知，邻居们对我们很不友好，因此答案选C。答案：C3A.seniors Bchildren Cenemies Delders解析：从第一段中“I was twelve years old”以及下文内容可推知，向“我”扔石头的应该是“孩子”，所以答案选B。答案：B4A.school Bstreet Coffice Dd

16、owntown解析：由“drove me home”以及下文内容可知，他们把“我”从学校赶回家，因此答案选A。答案：A5A.easily Bsimply Cspecially Dhappily解析：依据下文内容可知，Miss Bean对“我”很好，而其他大多数老师都不理会“我”，故答案选B。其他三个选项与take no notice of连用时，不符合语境。答案：B6A.taught Bconsidered Cwelcomed Dtreated解析：联系上文可知，此处指Miss Bean对别人如此恶劣地对待“我”感到很生气，因此答案选D。答案：D7A.wish Bhonour Crespect

17、 Dgift解析：从下文“Instead of being unnoticed，I was given.”可推知，Miss Bean对“我”表示尊重，因此答案选C。答案：C8A.anyone Bno one Csomeone Dnone解析：此处是指Miss Bean像教其他任何人一样教“我”，所以答案选A。答案：A9A.question Bchance Ctest Dplace解析：从“to show that I was smart”可知此处应该是指老师给“我”一个机会，因此答案选B，而不是question“问题”，test“测试”，place“位置”。答案：B10A.worry abou

18、t Blook about Cwork for Dthink for解析：由下句“She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions.”可推断，此处表示Miss Bean让“我”独立思考，因此答案选D。下文中“thinking for yourself”也有暗示。答案：D11A.necessary Bprobable Cright Dfamous解析：结合全文语境及历史知识可知，此处指托马斯杰斐逊从法国人手里购买路易斯安那地区的做法是否正确，故答案选C。答案：C12A.supported Bdeveloped Cpr

19、acticed Dexpected解析：依据语境，Miss Bean鼓励“我”独立思考的目的是期望(expected)“我”有自己的观点，所以答案选D。答案：D13A.back Bset Cput Dgive解析：根据语境，这里表示“能够支持自己的观点”，故答案选A，back up“支持，有助于”。而不是set up“建立”；put up“举起”；give up“放弃”。答案：A14A.respect Beducation Cfriendship Dpower解析：联系上下文内容可知，此处表示“独立思考是教育的关键”，所以答案选B。答案：B15A.aimed Bthrew Cpassed Ds

20、eized解析：由下文“the eraser hit me right on the hand”可推知，这里表示Miss Bean把一个黑板擦朝“我”扔过来，故答案为B。答案：B16A.sent Bfound Cmade Dknocked解析：表示某物处于某种状态，应用“send sth. doing”，因此答案选A。考生易误选C，但make的主语通常是人。答案：A17A.excited Bfrightened Cworried Dshocked解析：由“and then started laughing”可推知，学生对老师的举动一开始感到非常吃惊(shocked)，而不是excited“兴奋

21、的”，frightened“害怕的”，worried“担心的”。因此答案选D。答案：D18A.when Bonce Cbecause Dwhether解析：前后句存在因果关系，因此答案选C。答案：C19A.ask Bknow Cpunish Dadmire解析：既然“This incident became famous”以及“it happened to me”，所以学生开始认识“我”，故答案选B。答案：B20A.kid Bproblem Cteacher Dexample解析：依据上下文内容可知，此处是指“我”是如何成为学校里与以前不同的学生，因此答案选A，也与前文“I was twelv

22、e years old”相照应。答案：A英语文化憩园(教师用书独具)老外眼里的中式英语在各个英语学习论坛上，经常可以看到有关Chinglish(中式英语)的文章，但一般都是中国人写的。不过我看到一篇长文，也是有关Chinglish的，但却是美国人写的，很有意思。这篇长文的标题是Chinglish&English(从中式英语到标准英语)，作者是浙江大学的美国外教Chuck Allanson，内容则是Chuck在中国五年任教期间所听到、所看到的各种Chinglish说法。 比如Chuck第一次来中国，下飞机后，负责接待他的东北某大学英语系陈老师说：您刚到，我们吃点饭吧。我们要点Chinese du

23、mpling(饺子)和Chinese beancurd(豆腐)，您看可以吗？Chuck以前从未听说过这两种东西，但出于好奇，就说可以，结果饭菜端上来一看，原来就是ravioli(饺子，来自意大利语)和tofu(豆腐，来自日语)。Chuck当时心里暗想，这两种东西，国际上早已经有通用的说法(ravioli和tofu)，他们中国人为什么还要用那种生僻的说法呢？以后Chuck跟陈先生混熟了，就问他，当初你为什么不说ravioli和tofu呢？陈先生听了大吃一惊，连忙解释说，我真的不知道这两个词，而且我们的英汉词典上也没有这两个词。 于是Chuck开始意识到，中国的英语教师、英语课本、甚至英语词典肯定

24、存在问题，否则不可能发生这种事情。在中国五年的任教期间，Chuck收集了大量的Chinglish说法，从中挑选出一组最常见的，编写了上面提到的那篇长文。下面就是这些Chinglish说法，其中每行第一部分是汉语说法，第二部分是Chinglish说法，第三部分则是英语的标准说法。汉语ChinglishStandard English欢迎你到. welcome you to. welcome to. 永远记住你 remember you forever always remember you(没有人能活到forever) 祝你有个. wish you have a. I wish you a. 给

25、你 give you here you are 很喜欢. very like. like. very much 黄头发 yellow hair blond/blonde(西方人没有yellow hair的说法) 厕所 WC mens room/womens room/restroom 真遗憾 its a pity thats too bad/its a shame(its a pity说法太老) 裤子 trousers pants/slacks/jeans 修理 mend fix/repair 入口 way in entrance 出口 way out exit(way out在口语中是cra

26、zy的意思) 勤奋 diligent hardworking/studious/conscientious 应该 should must/shall 火锅 chafing dish hot pot 大厦 mansion center/plaza 马马虎虎 soso average/fair/all right/not too bad/OK(西方人很少使用soso) 好吃 delicious good/nice/tasty/appetizing(delicious在中国被滥用) 尽我最大努力 try my best try/strive(try的本意就是try my best) 有名 famou

27、s wellknown/renowned/legendary/popular(famous在中国被滥用) 滑稽 humorous funny/witty/amusing/entertaining 欺骗 to cheat to trick/to play a joke on/to con/to deceive/to rip off 车门 the door of the car the cars door 怎么拼？ How to spell? How do you spell? 再见 byebye bye/see you/see you later/later(byebye有些孩子气) 玩 pla

28、y go to/do(play在中国被滥用) 面条 noodles pasta(noodles有些孩子气) 据说 it is said I heard/I read/I was told 等等 and so on etc. 直到现在 till now recently/lately/thus far 农民 peasant farmer 宣传 propaganda information 英语中10个典型的中国式英语很多中国人在讲英语时由于受母语和思维方式的影响，总是不经意间说出中国式英语，下面我们来看一看受汉语影响常说的10个典型的中国式英语。1这个价格对我挺合适的。不妥：The price

29、is very suitable for me.地道：The price is right.分析：suitable合适的，相配的，最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：The following program is not suitable for children.2你是做什么工作的呢？不妥：Whats your job?地道：Are you working at the moment?分析：Whats your job？这种常见说法难道也有毛病吗？是的，不妥之处不在于语法，而在于思维习惯。因为如果你的谈话对象正好刚刚失业，如果直接地问会让对方有失面子，所以你如果问Are you working at the moment？接下来你才说Where ar