盐城市中考英语试题含答案.docx

1、盐城市中考英语试题含答案2018盐城市中考英语试题(含答案)2018年盐城市中考英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第I卷 (选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最

2、佳答案。I. The Yangko Dance is _ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Work hard. _ youll have a big success.A. or B. but C. and D. yet3. We should protect the earth because it is _ home.A. we B. us C. our D. ours4. Please give me some _ on how to spend the comin

3、g weekend.A. space B. advice C. praise D. courage5. - _ do you plan to buy?- I havent made up my mind. Ill just look around.A. Who B. How C. Why D. What6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community _ a shared future.A. to B. at C. with D. from7.-Whats _ time youre willing to

4、 wait for Waimai food?- Ten minutes at most.A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest8. - Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?- Both. I think _ of them is interesting.A. either B. none C. neither D. all9. These new types of energy cost very little and will never _.A. look out B. c

5、ome out C. run out D. stay out10. Look, little Jim is swimming so fast. I _ believe my eyes.A. shouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt11. - I _ my card. I want to report it.- You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A. lose B. was losing C. will lose D. have lost12. A lot of new roa

6、ds _ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. built B. were built C. build D. will be built13. Yueda Group has found a way to _ the waste and doesnt put it into the river any more.A. Produce B. recycle C. require D. protect14. - Could you tell me _?- Oh, she is the worlds first rob

7、ot citizen, Sophia.A. what the tall girl is B. what is the tall girl C. who the tall girl is D. who is the tall girl15. -Jackie, Im going on business, Please look after yourself.- _, Dad, I will.A. I hope so B. Dont worry C. Id love to D. Dont mention it二、完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个

8、选项中选出一个最佳答案。I first met 8-year-old katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a 16 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 17 , The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 even before she got better.When I entered Katys room,

9、 she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found h

10、er painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients, Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile.The doctors 25 to solve the problem in Katys brain, The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good ne

11、ws. Katy was fine. She soon felt 26 . Then she was able to 27 the hospital a month later.I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. 28 , I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patie

12、nts. She read many books to the 29 patients. Katys kind heart helped her get better so 30 . She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.16. A. nurse B. waiter C. doctor D. patient17. A. fun B. need C. pain D. pity18. A. silly B. shy C. sorry D. special19. A. Because B. Until C. Though D. A

13、fter20. A. courses B. effort C. place D. notes22. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. failed23. A. sell B. smell C. get D. grow24. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. none25. A. afforded B. hated C. regretted D. hurried26. A. better B. worse C. quieter D. sadder27. A find B. leave C. reach D. forget2

14、8. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However29. A. nice B. old C. smart D. crazy30. A. slowly B. widely C. quickly D. lately三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AHelping others is a great thing to do, You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the e

15、nvironment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund, You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVo

16、lunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal sheltercleaning up a parkFund-raisingFund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:making cakes or bisc

17、uits to selldoing a sponsored(赞助)activity, For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your

18、 old books to a library.So, what can you do to help others?31. Which organization is mentioned in the passage?A. ORBIS.B. Oxfam.C. WWF.D. WTO.32. Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?A. Visiting a sick child.B. Doing a sponsored walk.C. Cleaning up a library.D. Talking w

19、ith old people.33. What does an animal shelter probably refer to?A. A house to protect animals from rain.B. A building to keep animals on display.C. A home for large and dangerous animal.D. A place for poor and homeless animals.34. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To show ways

20、of helping others.B. To share personal experiences.C. To explain reasons for donations.D. To introduce some organizations.35. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A magazine.B. A story book.C. A travelling guide.D. A science fiction.BNatures warningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the w

21、ind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, dont wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.Safety StepsAt the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do n

22、ot go into a shed (棚）for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use

23、 anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, dont! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.If you cant get to

24、 somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.Lightning StrikesLightning does not strike

25、 people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.36. From Paragraph I, we learn that _.A. storms are frig

26、htening and harmfulB. storms often come without warningsC. people should wait and watch lightningD. people should take action after the storm37. The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. a buildingB. a carC. a roomD. a shed38. During a storm you had better _.A. use a computer for a w

27、hileB. listen for thunder by a windowC. leave the room and stay outD. find a closed or an open place39. If a person is hit by lightning, you should _.A call for emergency helpB. stay down in a safe spaceC. move him or her to safetyD. cover his or her ears quickly40. The best title for the passage is

28、 _.A. Training StepsB. Home RulesC. Natural OrderD. Storm SafetyCMy first home was a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.My mother an

29、d I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.Youre a beautiful horse, he said. You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you

30、 Black Beauty.I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach. I learned to ware reins (缆绳) and a bit in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. S

31、he bit and kicked people.Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachmans name was John Ginger and I worked very hard. We became friends.Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me. My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care.Squire Gordon and his men felt sorry for Ginger. They were always king to her. She stopped biting and kicking people