学年高一英语下学期期中试题人教 新版.docx

1、学年高一英语下学期期中试题 人教 新版黑龙江省绥滨县第一中学2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分 基础知识（共30分）. 根据英汉语提示写出单词（每小题1.5分）1. China is well-known for her five thousand years of c_(文明）2. “The property shall be divided into five parts, according to the _(协议)made by both sides,” declared the judge.3. _(贫穷) and unemployment two of the bigges

2、t cause of crime.4. Are there any _(相似)between the two coastal cities?5. China is _(经历)”Scientific Revolution” of Educational Economics.6. There is no _(可能) of his arriving on time.7. The _(major) of the students in that class are against the plan.8. Many people are worried about the pollution of _(

3、环境)9. His _(诚实) makes him very popular among his friends. 10. The 20-kilometer-long subway is so far this citys largest _(construct) project.选择题（每小题1.5分）11.The plan_ at the meeting last night is of great importance.A. discussed B. discussing C. to discuss D. is discussed12.I was very cold _ I came t

4、o Beijing.A. the first B. the first time C. for the first time D. the firstly13.Please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position.A. what B. that C. which D. where14.We all know that an hour _ sixty minutes.A. be equal to B. is equal to C. are equal to D. equal to15.

5、Plants take in carbon dioxide and at the same time _ oxygen.A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give in16. He is looking for a room _.A. lives in B. living C. live D. to live in17. It _ me that he might not have told the truth.A. occur to B. occurred C. occurred to D. stricken18. I saw Tom enter

6、the library, _ several books _ his hand.A. with; in B. by; in C. with; by D. by; on19. It was a bad year for films, _ both quantity and quality.A. opposite to B. belong to C. refer to D. in terms of20._ other vehicles, cars are really quite convenient.A. Comparing to B. Compared to C. Compared for D

7、. Compare with第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A The Woodlands Childrens Museum is the place to play. The museums schedule is full of fun activities, as well as a number of workshops for children. Mark your calendars for:The Original Halloween SpookTacularFor Halloween, its all about fun. C

8、ome to the museum from 4 to 8 pm on Saturday, Oct. 31, for the SpookTacular celebration. Kiwanis will serve visitors with sandwiches and drinks for free.FalltivitiesThese half-and full-day workshops for Thanksgiving are designed to delight young minds with the spirit of fall. Sign your child up for

9、morning or afternoon activities. To take part in both, register(登记) for the “lunch bunch.” You can check the website for times and dates or pick up a brochure at the museum.Winter FUNcationThe museum offers morning and afternoon classes for children 4 to 8 years old during winter break to keep those

10、 young minds active and entertained. Visit the website for times and dates of various workshops. Parents may pick and choose courses for their children to attend.High Noon CountdownRing in the New Year at the museum! There will be two countdowns the first from 10 am to noon and the second from 1 to

11、3 pm on Thursday, Dec. 31. There will also be a variety of games and art projects.21. What is the purpose of the next?A. To introduce the Woodlands Childrens Museum.B. To show activities in Woodlands Childrens Museum.C. To tell the origin of the Halloween SpookTacular.D. To learn about the Woodlands

12、 Childrens Museum.22. Which of the following provides food and drinks?A. The Original Halloween SpookTacular. B. Falltivities.C. High Noon Countdown. D. Winter FUNcation.23. If children attend both morning and afternoon activities of Falltivities, they should _.A. come to the museum from 4 to 8 pm B

13、. register for the “lunch bunch”C. visit the website for times and dates.D. pick up a brochure at the museum.BIts no secret that fruits are a smart part of a healthy diet. They are likely to be better for you than any other food. But are all fruits created equal? Lets do a survey of which fruits are

14、 the best if youre looking to lose weight.Apples are a common favorite. Theyre the finest snack: filling, juicy and portable. Studies have even shown that eating three apples per day can help with weight loss. There are plenty of ways to eat apples: Eat a whole apple, add apple pieces to your meal,

15、throw apple balls into a salad, bake some with your chicken, or cook up a low-calorie dessert.Watermelon is low in calories with high water content. This means you can eat two entire cups of watermelon for less than 100 calories and your stomach will feel like youve eaten more because the fruit is m

16、ore than 90 percent water. This way, youll avoid higher-calorie foods and satisfy your sweet tooth.Raspberries(覆盆子) are small but powerful! These babies are low in calories and even lower when you consider that theyre high in indigestible fiber. Raspberries have the highest fiber content of any frui

17、t (1 cup = 8 g fiber).Grapefruit(葡萄柚) gives you a lot of help for your calorie avoidance. A middle-size grapefruit has only around 80 calories, and like watermelon, its more than 90 percent water. Plus, studies have shown that a compound(化合物) in grapefruit called naringin could lower blood sugar and

18、 lead to weight loss. So enjoy some grapefruit at every opportunitypress it into your water, throw some into your salad, or use it like lemon to flavor your food. Keep in mind that eating grapefruit with certain medicines could have harmful influences. If youre on any prescription(处方), check with yo

19、ur doctor before adding grapefruit to your diet.24. What might be the best title for the text?A. The secret of fruits B. Top fruits for weight lossC. The forms of a healthy diet D. A survey of healthy fruits25. What is the common character of the fruits mentioned in the text?A. Equal in nutrients. B

20、. Rich in naringin.C. Low in calories. D. High in fiber.26. Which fruit might cause side effects when eaten with some medicines?A. Apple. B. Watermelon. C. Raspberry. D. Grapefruit27. Grapefruit is most suitable for a person who _.A. has sweet tooth B. is weak in digestionC. is high in blood sugar D

21、. is below average height CJust a few short days ago, our beloved dog of 14 years passed away. In truth, I had no idea how my children would react to our sweet girls passing. Ive learned that each of my kids is handling the gaping hole she left in our family differently. My oldest daughter has been

22、in competition with me for the most tears shed. My middle one is exhibiting more anger than sadness. Our two years old kid doesnt truly understand what happened, but she is witnessing the emotional changes around her and cries too.A new study out of Canisius College that looks at how children unders

23、tand a pets death is helping me. According to Science Daily, Joshua J. Russell, PhD conducted one-on-one interviews with kids between the ages of 6 and 13. And he learned, among other things, that kids do understand a pets relatively short life span.I found this interesting , as our dog was 14 when

24、she passed away, but my children have still expressed a reluctance to accept it. They keep asking why they cant see her again. But Russell claims, “Children whose pets lived the extent of their potential lifetimes- or beyond-expressed acceptance upon their deaths.” He added that kids felt that putti

25、ng them down.“There were those who felt it would be wrong to move on to a new pet because they had to honor their relationships with the former one,” Russell explains, adding that a new pet was linked with feeling better for some kids. “They explained it as an opportunity to start over and suggested

26、 that replacing a companion animal is more about beginning a new relationship than erasing memories of an old one. ” I couldnt agree more. We will NEVER forget our sweet dog who passed away. But when one thing ends, another can begin.28. Who got angry on hearing the dogs passing?A. The mother B. The

27、 eldest child C. The second child D. The youngest child29. How did Joshua J. Russell know kids feeling on pets death?A. By asking their parentsB. By analyzing previous studiesC. By talking with children personally D. By comparing differences between the interviewees.30. What does the underlined word

28、 “reluctance” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Curiosity B. Performance C. Determination D. Unwillingness31. What does the author suggest we do about the loss of our pet?A. Give up raising animals B. Move on to a new one.C. Keep sweet memories forever D. Forget it as soon as possibleD The Arctic Ocea

29、n(北冰洋) is small, shallow ,and-most importantly-covered. Unlike the other large oceans of world, it is closely surrounded by Asia, Europe, and North America, with very few watery entrances in an out. Often, that remoteness (偏僻) has played to its ecological advantage. Very few ships pass through the a

30、rea, at least compared to nearby waterways like the Bering Sea. It also helps that much of the Arctic freezes over every winter. But a paper released this week in Science Advances argues that its location in now harming it. The first survey of the region has found that roughly 300 billion pieces of

31、floating plastic, most of them tiny but visible to the unaided eye(肉眼), have blocked the planets northernmost sea. The plastic, having been carried to the pole over decades, now has very few ways out. “Our data show that the marine plastic pollution has reached a global scale after only a few decades using plastic materials.” said Andres Cozar Cabanas, a biologist at the University of Cadiz. He said, “It is a clear evidence of the human capacity to change our plant. This plas