CNNele生词和短语 1.docx

1、CNNele生词和短语 1美国电视新闻音频初级第一辑1-50(注：每条新闻的标题都是我根据内容添加的)Part I CNNele1- CNNele9 interesting news itemsPart II CNNele10-16 hot issuesPart III CNNele17-31 social lifePart IV CNNele32-43 financial observationPart V CNNele44-50 political newsPart I CNNele1- CNNele9 interesting news itemsCNNele1 President can

2、didates need a birth certificateCertificate证书, Honolulu火奴鲁鲁, Hawaii夏威夷, constitutionally依照宪法, ineligible够资格的.CNNele2 zombie apocalypsezombie apocalypse僵尸启示录, CDC, hurricane飓风, stock up储存.CNNele3 IBMs intelligent robot compete human brainscerebrum大脑, Jeopardy危险境地, Watson, IBM, clue线索, Alex Trebek, we

3、ird奇怪的.CNNele4 Do you read the cursive writing?Cursive草书, Georgia佐治亚州,debate辩论, script手迹, document文献, constitution宪法CNNele5 The TV set is watching youadvertiser广告客户, demographics人口特征, audience受众, Deborah Feyerick, individual个人, anonymously匿名, ultimately最终CNNele6 White Houses first Science Fairgear,

4、therapy治疗, steer驾驶, recognition, victory, dump倾倒, Gatorade佳得乐饮料, CNNele7 Shoplifters make buyers pay moreretail零售, average普通, shell out, buck（俚）美元, merchandise商品, shoplifting店铺里的偷拿, theft偷窃 CNNele8 alligators found in FloridaSorrento Woods(佛州地名), Sylvia Mythen, alligator短吻鳄, Florida佛州, albino白化变种, f

5、ull-fledged完全长成的, gator短吻鳄 CNNele9 Publishers new editions of classics receive criticism Mark Twain, Huck Finn, Tom Sawyer, reflect反映, edition版本,classics经典, ban禁令，取缔, offensive冒犯的, provoke激怒.Part II CNNele10-16 hot issuesCNNele10 Political dominos in the Middle EastTunisia, Egypt, Iran, Algeria, Yem

6、en, Bahrain, unrest动乱, determine决定, transition过渡, degenerate恶化, chaos混乱, protest抗议, CNNele11 Zawahiri, the new head of the al Qaeda after Ben Ladens death the al Qaeda terrorist基地恐怖分子, Osama Ben Laden, Saif al-Adel, special force特种部队, temporary临时的, Ayman al-Zawahiri, eventually最终, second-in-command副

7、手CNNele12 Obama pays tribute to 9/11 victims pay tribute to缅怀；歌颂；表示敬意；悼念, victim, wreath花篮, Ground Zero, Joe Biden, Pentagon五角大楼, Deborah Feyerick, relief欣慰,represent代表, injustice, get full closure on恢复 CNNele13 China the second largest economy surpassing JapanRankings 排名, Laox electronics store, mi

8、ght实力, Manderin汉语, Tokyo, odd奇怪, purchasing power购买力. CNNele14 The 30-year Egyptian President steps downHosni Mubarak, resign辞职, step down退位, be in charge掌权, council委员会, dissolve解散, parliament国会, suspend中止；束之高阁, constitution宪法, Shelby Lin, glamorous光鲜亮丽, get underway进行中, Cario开罗, volunteer志愿者, debri

9、s瓦砾, accumulate累积, uprising起义.CNNele15 March 11, 2011 Japan pays tribute to earthquake victimsTsunami海啸, aftershock余震, have a magnitude of烈度为, landslide滑坡, evacuation疏散, CNNele16 WikiLeaks embarrasses Uncle Sam to the fullestnon-for-profit非赢利性质的, post张贴, anonymous匿名的, Washington, embassy大使馆, diploma

10、cy外交, classify分类, Secretary of State国务卿, illegal, threaten, Part III CNNele17-31 social lifeCNNele17 Florida farmers get worried about harvestMake it through度过（艰难）, frigid寒冷的, destroy, survive, CNNele18 the last surviving WWI veteran diedfly at half-staff降半旗, Frank Buckles, memorial（纪念死人的）纪念堂、馆、墙等,

11、lay sb. to rest安葬, Arlington Cemetery阿灵顿阵亡将士公墓, a fitting way合适的方式CNNele19 Japan returns to normal after the earthquakeabnormal, radiation exposure, kit(某种)装备, in the wake of随着, nuclear crisis, CNNele20 a Washington State school going unplugged戒网go figure猜猜看，想想看吧CNNele21 Driving habits you may not k

12、nowhit the road上路, approach, CNNele22 National census in USMandate, Great Depression, House of Representatives, CNNele23 American gather to remember Martin Luther KingAnniversary, assassinate, wreath, Memphis,CNNele24 Detriots population drop sharply out of economic crisis Detriot底特律, auto industry,

13、 Congress国会CNNele25 Valentine pinch pennies精打细算, shower sb. with用把谁包围, Ibis World Research朱鹭调查公司, dough钱, getaways旅行, adage古训, count是重要的, federation联合会, buck美元, CNNele26 Get straight about the details in your salaryPay stub工资存根, gross income毛收入, deductions扣除项目, advertised salary招聘广告宣称的工资, withholdin

14、gs杂费, chunk最大一部分, FICA, churn back 搅拌，安排给CNNele27 Netizens reach 2 billionAccess, broadband, CNNele28 Zurich becomes the most Livable CityBriche奶油蛋卷, River Llimit里米特河, Zurich苏黎世,Geneva, the Mercer Quality of Living survey美世生活质量调查, Mercer poll, Swiss, expat(short for ) 外籍人士, get to grips with谈及；处理, b

15、oulevard林荫大道,overseas,CNNele29 US government launches new anti-tobacco warningsFDA(食品药品监督管理局（Food and Drug Administration）), update更新, pull a punch手下留情, be exposed to, weigh in on提出建议，作出评论CNNele30 US public surfs for Internet dealsSet foot in涉足，踏入, Cyber Monday(每星期网上疯狂购物的一天，在美国，商店通常在星期一列出大折扣的商品，发布在网

16、上，为了吸引顾客）, Black Friday(它是耶稣受难日(活节前的星期五)一个民间约定俗成的假日购物节的开始the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the United States (the fourth Thursday of November), often regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. In recent years, most major retailers have opened extremely early and offered promo

17、tional sales to kick off the holiday shopping season)Retailer零售店, get in the black有进账，赚钱, hype炒作, CNNele31 Age-old Gold Rush in the StatesDownfall失败；倒霉 scratch the surface of 破坏 lure诱惑力, Egyptian， Etruscan伊特路易人 currency货币，通货, tarnish失去光泽, corrode腐蚀, melt down熔化 predecessor前任，先行者, gear up准备好Empire St

18、ate帝国大厦 obsession痴迷, Barrick Golds Cortez Mine, rural Nevada内华达的农村, Part IV CNNele32-43 financial observationCNNele32 US debt economy in troubleDeficit赤字, debts ceiling债务上限, Standard and Poors(S&P),标准普尔 uncertainty不确定性, outlook前景预期, an AAA rating3A评级, take a big dip大幅跳水CNNele33 Experts on debts ceil

19、ingcredit limit信用额度, trillion, routine常规，例行公事, hit the credit limit触及债务上限, treasury secretary财长, keep the wolves at bay把麻烦挡在门外, solvent有偿还能力的CNNele34 Ireland Government faces the prospect of bankrupcy面临破产的前景Bailout金融救援, European Union欧盟, International Monetary Fund (IFM)国际货币基金组织, sovereignty主权, prim

20、e minister总理, concerns关切, take a major hit遭致重创CNNele35 eurozone countries new policies to solve financial crisisEuropean Council欧盟委员会, common currency共同货币, Mr. Sarkozy萨科齐, economic front经济战线, Herman Van Rompuy, presumably想必, CNNele36 Republicans accused Obamas stimulus billThe American Recovery and

21、Reinvestment Act美国复苏与再投资法案, stimulus bill刺激法案, controversy争议，有争议的事情, a jump start, Democrat民主党人, Republican共和党人, administration（奥巴马的）政府, depression萧条, unemployment rate失业率, CNNele37 Research reports say the financial crisis could have been avoidedShockwave冲击波, the Great Depression大萧条（1929-33）, heari

22、ngs听证会, findings发现, underestimated低估, put the blame on责怪 major corporation大公司, Federal Reserve（FR）美联储, dissenting反对性的, CNNele38 Cuba government in attempt to boost private enterprisesPlumber上下水工人, lay off（临时）解雇, CNNele39 Korea-US FAT韩美自由贸易协定 yet to be finalizeddeal交易，协议 tariffs关税，eliminate消除，exports

23、出口商品，finalize圆满完成，最终完成，specific detail具体细节CNNele40 home prices keep droppingQuarter季度, come out发布, hit its highest point, construction建筑（业）, indicator指标, figure out搞清, double-dip双底, peak顶点 CNNele41 CES at Las VegasCRT(cathode ray tubes阴极射线管), CES(the Consumer Electronics Show), Las Vegas, Nevada, fl

24、ock（move as a crowd or in a group, If people flock to a particular place or event, a very large number of them go there, usually because it is pleasant or interesting）, be on display, Dan Simon, trend, tablet(平板电脑；药片；片剂；写字板), unveil(If you unveil a plan, new product, or some other thing that has bee

25、n kept secret, you introduce it to the public. E.g: Companies from across Europe are here to unveil their latest models. 全欧洲的公司都来到这里展示其最新款产品), ipad, manufacturer, viable(capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are. E.g: The goal has been to establish and sustain a nation o

26、f viable family farms. 目标是要建立一个能够使家庭农场得以存续的国家，并使其维持下去。) CNNele42 US unemployment rate drops to 9%workforcethe force of workers available (某一国家或地区的)劳动力，劳动人口, (某公司的)全体员工，职工总数.又如，the development of the salesforce”销售团队的培养”, indicateCNNele43 the strategic significance of rare earth稀土mineral, Kyung Lah, a

27、ssembly line, magnitize(磁化), hard drive硬驱, hybrid（使用混合动力的）, Puris（an auto brand）, Part V CNNele44-50 political newsCNNele44 Obama to nominate a new Defense Secretaryadministration(（公司或机构的）管理部门，行政部门 The administration of a company or institution is the group of people who organize and supervise it. 【

28、搭配模式】：the N. a member of the college administration. 学院行政部门的成员可数名词（尤指美国）政府 You can refer to a countrys government as the administration; used especially in the United States. 【搭配模式】：oft the n N OLeary served in federal energy posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations. 在福特和卡特两届政府执政期间，奥利里都在联邦能

29、源机构中任职。 shift, take office, Defense Secretary, Robert Gates, on sb.s request(应的要求), Leon Panetta, CIA, serve供职, chief of staff幕僚长, nominate【If you nominate someone to a job or position, you formally choose them to hold that job or position.】, Senate, confirm sb. for a positionCNNele45 anti-governmen

30、t demonstrations at the Middle East and North Africaprotest, unrest不可数名词动乱；骚乱；动荡 If there is unrest in a particular place or society, people are expressing anger and dissatisfaction about something, often by demonstrating or rioting.【FIELD标签】：JOURNALISM 新闻 The real danger is civil unrest in the east

31、 of the country. 真正的危险是该国东部地区的民众动乱。, have impact on, step down(If someone steps down or steps aside, they resign from an important job or position, often in order to let someone else take their place.), Yemen（a republic on the southwestern shores of the Arabian Peninsula on the Indian Ocean）, securi

32、ty forces安全部队, Syria, rally【A rally is a large public meeting that is held in order to show support for something such as a political party. About three thousand people held a rally to mark international human rights day.大约3,000人举行了一场大会来庆祝国际人权日。】, Daraa 叙利亚 德拉, another round of, CNNele46 A new general election大选a ways away遥远, presidential election, campaign season竞选季, where things stand形势如何, Democratic民主党的, run for竞选, term, primar