英语中考名校真题训练时态专题及解析.docx

1、英语中考名校真题训练时态专题及解析名校真题训练：一般现在时( )1.（2013长沙市一中初中部分分班卷）In winter, there _ in Beijing.A. are a lot of snows B. is lots of snow C. are many snows( )2.（2012青岛市青岛大学附属中学招生卷）Who _ a doctor?A. wants to B. want to be C. wants to be( )3.（2011郑州市第八中学分班卷）_ he _ to school at 6:30 in the morning?No, he _.A. Does; g

2、oes; does B. Does; go; doesnt C. Does; go; does( )4.（2012漳州市立人学校分班卷）Uncle Joe _ his best to learn English.A. try B. tried C. tries D. trys( )5.（2012临沂市第九中学招生卷）Japan _ to the east of China.A. lied B. lay C. lies D. lie( )6.（2012漳州市第八中学招生卷）A. comes B. came C. come D. comed( )7.（2012大连市第二十初级中学分班卷）It se

3、ldom _ here in winter.A. snows B. snowed C. snowes D. snow( )8.（2012常州市外国语学校招生卷）It _ outside. Just stay in and do some reading.A. rain B. rains C. rained D. raines( )9.（2011上海市向明初中分班卷）What do you do?Im an engineer. I _ in company in Wuhan. I like my job every much.A. work B. had worked C. will work

4、D. worked( )10.（2012芜湖市第十一中学分班卷）_ your mother _ up early?A. Do; get B. Are; getting C. Does; get名校真题训练：一般现在时 参考答案1. B 【解析】in winter是指所有的冬天，北京有很多雪是一种客观亊实，因此谓语动词需要用一般现在时。snow为不可数名词，many只能修饰可数名词复数，因此many snows 和 a lot of snows 是错误的。2. C【解析】a doctor是单数名词，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。3. B【解析】he为第三人称，因此助动词do应用第三人称does

5、; go to school 去上学。4. C【解析】 try ones best尽某人最大的努力，此处主语为第三人称单数；表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态用一般现在时。5. C【解析】日本在中国的东边，这是一种客观亊实存在，用一般现在时。6. A【解析】圣诞节在春节之前，这是一种客观亊实，用一般现在时。7. A【解析】句意：这里的冬天很少下雪。这里讲述的是一种经常性发生的动作，用一般现在时。8. B【解析】句意：外面正在下雨，呆在家里看书。外面下着雨，表示的是现在状态，用一般现在时。rain的第三人称单形式直接加s即可。9. 【解析】A work in a company在一家公司上班，

6、这是现在的一种状态。10. 【解析】C句意：你的妈妈早上起得早吗？这是一种经常性的动作，用一般现在时。毕业真题解读：一般现在时( )1.（2013长沙市宁乡县小学毕业卷）I usually _ to school at 7:30.A. go B. goes C. went( )2.（2012武汉市青山区小学毕业卷）Mike often _ TV in the evening.A. watch B. watches C. watched( )3.（2012北京市丰台区小学毕业卷）Every morning Bens father _ for a walk around the lake.A. g

7、o B. goes C. is going( )4.（2011天津市津南区小学毕业卷）My grandma _ TV every day.A. watch B. watching C. watches( )5.（2012石家庄市赵县小学毕业卷）Mrs Green _ a shirt in July.A. wear B. wears C. wearing( )6.（2012秦皇岛市北戴河区小学毕业卷）He usually _ shopping with his mum.A. go B. goes C. going( )7.（2011太原市晋源区小学毕业卷）Where _ your friend

8、live?He _ in Beijing.A. do; live B. does; live C. does; lives ( )8.（2013沈阳市东陵区小学毕业卷）The earth _ around the sun.A. move B. moves C. moving( )9.（2012上海市普陀区小学毕业卷）My aunt sometimes _ very well.A. sing B. sings C. singes D. singing( )10.（2011南京市建邺区小学毕业卷）He _ his homework at home. He likes finishing it at

9、 school.A. doesnt B. dont do C. hasnt done D. doesnt do( )11.（2011上海市向明初中招生卷）I usually _ to school at 7:00.A. go B. goes C. went( )12.（2012临沂市实验中学分班卷）She sometimes _(help) Ma Hua with her math lesson.名校真题训练：现在进行时1.（2012芜湖市第十一中学招生卷）Who _ over there now?A. singing B. sing C. is singing D. sings2.（2011

10、汕头市飞厦中学招生卷）Its nine ten. The students _ a music class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3.（2012青岛市第三十七中学分班卷）Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleep4.（2013宝鸡市龙泉初级中学招生卷）Can this worker _ now?A. dirve a car B. is driving a car C. are sleeping D. sleep5

11、.（2012宜宾市第八中学招生卷）Look! Toms friends _ in the park.A. isnt swimming B. arent running C. are flying kites D. swimming6.（2011临沂市第十中学招生卷）The Whites _ having dinner now.A. have B. are C. is D. has7.（2012青岛市青岛大学附属中学招生卷）Listen, Sandy _ a phone call to his brother.A. makes B. made C. is making D. is maeking

12、8.（2012九江市十一中招生卷）The child can _ paper hats. He _ one for me now.A. make; makes B. making; making C. make; is making D. make; makes9.（2011海口市海南中学分班卷）I _ my experiment now.A. am doing B. will be C. am seeing D. saw10.（2012郑州市第八中学招生卷） Im _ a toy for my little brother.A. make B. making C. made D. makes

13、名校真题训练：一般过去时( )1.（2012上海市位育初中分班卷）The students _ trees yesterday afternoon.A. planted B. plants C. plant D. planting( )2.（2013温州市第十二中学招生卷）My father _ my brother a present last Sunday. A. give B. gived C. gave D. giving ( )3.（2011大连市第二十三中学分班卷） Wang Bin _ a bus to school last month. A. catches B. catch

14、 C. caught D. catching( )4.（2012贵阳市第十七中学招生卷） I _ kite and _ it on the wall yesterday. A. maked; puted B. made; puted C. made; putted D. made; put( )5.（2011玉林市第九初级中学分班卷） She _ to school at 7:00 every day, but yesterday she _ to school at 6:40. A. goes; went B. goes; goes C. went; goes D. went; went(

15、)6.（2013贵阳市第十七中学招生卷） I _ my homework yesterday. I can_ now. A. do; playing B. did; playing C. did; play D. do; plays( )7.（2012烟台市祥和中学分班卷） My earphones（耳机）_ there a moment ago. A. are B. was C. were D. is( )8.（2012临沂市第十中学分班卷） Helen _ the zoo yesterday. A. visited B. visit C. visits D. is visiting( )9

16、.（2013海口市华侨中学招生卷） The nice pictures _ on the wall yesterday. A. was B. were C. are D. be( )10.（2011汕头市全园实验中学招生卷） Ben _ up at 6:30 this morning. A. get B. gets C. didnt get D. getted名校真题训练：一般将来时1.（2012芜湖市第十一中学分班卷）If you go to the party, you _ enjoy it.A. are B. will C. will be2.（2013银川市第一中学初中部招生卷）If

17、Mr Black comes, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. going to have3.（2013宝鸡市龙泉初级中学分班卷）Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give4.（2012上海市位育初中招生卷）Simon _ in the company next month.A. isnt working B. shall work C. isnt going to work5.（2011郑州市外国语中学招生卷）

18、The students of our class _ some flowers in the garden next weekend.A. are going to grow B. will grew C. are going to growing D. will grows6.（2013兰州市西北师大二附中招生卷）We _12 next year.A. want to B. are C. will D. will be7.（2012宝鸡市第一中学招生卷）I _ going to _ shopping.A. am; go B. was; going C. am; going D. are;

19、go8.（2012临沂市第九中学招生卷） _ Tom and Jane going _ see a film?A. Is; / B. Are; / C. Are; to D. Is; to9.（2011贵州市致和实验中学招生卷）He _ very busy this week, but he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be10.（2013玉林市第九初级中学分班卷）There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to

20、 B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be毕业真题解读：一般过去时1.（2012佛山市南海区小学毕业卷）Where _ you just now?I _ at school.A. were; were B. were; was C. was; were D. was; was2.（2011广州市华都区小学毕业卷）_ you _ your grandparents last weekend?A. Did; visited B. Do; visited C. Did; visit D. Do; visit3.（2012武汉市汉南区

21、小学毕业卷）Last Friday, they _ a _ race.A. are; running B. have; running C. had; running D. Do; visit4.（2012福州市晋安区小学毕业卷）Lucy _ her room last night.A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning5.（2013上海市闵行区小学毕业卷）Tim_ born in 2001.A. is B. was C. were D. are6.（2011抚顺市新抚区小学毕业卷）The bus _ and an old lady _ off.A.

22、 stopped; get B. stopped; got C. stoped; got D. stops; getting7.（2012大同市平郊区小学毕业卷）_ Tom _ volleyball three days ago?A. Does; play B. Did; played C. Did; play D. Does; played8.（2011河北邢台巨鹿小学毕业卷）_ you _ your homework last night?A. Did; do B. Do; do C. Do; did D. Does; do9.（2012石家庄市鹿泉小学毕业卷）The child _ cr

23、ying when he saw his mother.A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping10.（2013广州市番禹区小学毕业卷）Dicks mother _ him how to cook last night.A. teaches B. taught C. teaching D. teached11.（2012郑州市外国语中学分班卷）What did you do last Sunday?I _ some trees with my friends.A. plant B. planted C. plants D. planting12.（2012

24、郑州市外国语中学分班卷）I am playing the piano now.（改为一般过去时）_毕业真题解读：一般现在时1【答案】A【解析】usually表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为第一人称，故用go。usually表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为第一人称，故用go。2【答案】B【解析】often表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称，故用watches。3【答案】B【解析】由every morning可知此处表示的是习惯性的动作, 用一般现在时，主语为第三人称，故用goes。4【答案】C【解析】由every day可以知，表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人

25、称，故用watches。5【答案】B 【解析】此处的in July表示的不是具体的某个七月而是每年的七月，因此整个句子讲的是一种一般情况，故应用一般现在时。6【答案】B【解析】usually表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称，故用goes。7【答案】C【解析】由答句主语为第三人称可知，其对应的谓语动词应用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数形式直接在词尾加s。8【答案】B 【解析】地球绕着太阳转是一种客观真理，因此其谓语动词用一般现在时。9【答案】B【解析】句意：我的姑姑有时候唱歌唱得很好。sometimes在这里表示的是经常或习惯性的动作。10【答案】D【解析】句意：他不在家里做

26、作业，他喜欢在学校完成作业。他不在家里做作业是一种经常性发生的动作，因此此处需要用一般现在时。do homework为固定搭配，“做作业”。11【答案】A【解析】由句中的频度副词usually可知该句子的时态为一般现在时12【答案】helps【方法点拨】抓住句中关键的时间状语sometimes, sometimes表示经常发生的事，故括号中的help用一般现在时。与一般现在时连用的时间状语还有always, usually, never, in the morning, every day, on Sundays等。又因为she是第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，与主语保持一致。名校真

27、题训练：现在进行时 参考答案1. C【解析】由时间状语now可以知道此处为现在进行时。2. D【解析】句意：现在是9点10分。学生们正在上音乐课。说话时正在发生的状态应该用进行时。students是复数形式，谓语动词应为are。3. C【解析】句意：不要在这里说话。祖父母正在睡觉。祖父母是两个人，所以现在进行时中的be动词应用are。4. A【解析】句意：这个工人可以现在开一辆小汽车吗？5. C【解析】由瞬间动词look可知，Tom的朋友们正在公园里放风筝。6. B 【解析】the Whites是指怀特一家，为复数。7. C【解析】由瞬间动词listen可知，Sandy正在给他的哥哥打电话。m

28、ake的现在分词形式应去e再加ing。8. C【解析】情态动词can后面接动词原形，后半句由时间状语 now可知讲的是正在发生的事情。9.A【解析】do experiment，做实验。由时间状语now可知，“我正在做实验”。10. B 【解析】be doing正在做某亊。 名校真题训练：一般过去时 参考答案1. A【解析】句意：昨天下午，学生们种了树。2.C【解析】由句意“上周日爸爸给了哥哥一份礼物。”可知礼物已经送了，因此应用give的过去式Save。3. C【解析】时间状语为last month“上个月”，因此谓语动词要用一般过去时。4. D 【解析】yesterday提示动作发生的时间为过去，因此谓语动词需要用过去时，make和put的过去式为不规则变化，其过去式分别为made和put。5. A 【解析】everyday暗示前面的谓语动词经常性的发生，因此用一般现在时表经常发生；第二空对应的时间状语为yesterday,因此应用一般过去时。6. C【解析】前一个句子对应的时间状语为yesterday,故谓语动词用过去式，do ones homework“做家庭作业”；情态动词can后加动词原形。7. C 【解析】earphones为复数名词，谓语动词应用复数形式，时间状语为a moment ago表明陈述的亊实发生在过去。8. A【解析】句意：海伦昨天参观了动物园。