1、云南省大理云龙一中 高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案解析云南省大理云龙一中高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含答案解析) 第I卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.SheislisteningtotheradioBSheisreadingbooksCSheiswatchingTV2Whenwi
2、llthetwospeakersprobablydiscusstheplan?AOverdinnerBAfterdinnerC.Beforedinner3Whatdoesthemanplantowatchfirst?A.soccergameBAnearthquakereportCAmovie4Wheredoesthewomanprobablycomefrom?AAmericaBChinaC.Canada5Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AHusbandandwifeBDoctorandpatientCTeacherandstu
3、dent第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Ainaschoo1BInastoreC.Inahospital7Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefoodthere?A.TerribleBHealthyCDelicious请听第7段材料,回答第8
4、至9题。8Whatsportdoesthewomanlike?ABasketballB.BadmintonCTennis9Whatmusicalinstrumentdoesthemanplay?AGuitarBViolinCPiano请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题:10Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThemanisadirectorBThetwospeakersareworkmatesC.Themanisinterviewingthewoman11Whatdoesthewomandowellin?A.DancingandsingingBTyping
5、andshorthandCWritingandplayingthepiano12Wheredoesthewowanwanttogo?ATotheGrandShoppingMallB.TotheGrandTheaterCTotheGrandHotel请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whydoesthewomanlikewatchingdivingmatches?ABecausethematchesageinterestingBBecauseherparentsIikewatchingthemCBecauseshelikesGuoJingjing14Howmanystudentsarcon
6、thedivingteaminthewomansclass?A.About10BAbout8CAbout215WhowasinShanghaiabouttwoyearsago?AThewomansparentsBThewomanssisterC.Thewomansaunt16Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AShewatchedadivingmatchonTVyesterdayB.ShebegantolikedivingabouttwoyearsagoCSheisastudentinasportsuniversity请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。17Whyarema
7、nyroadsclosedinthenorth?ABecauseofheavyrainsB.BecauseofstrongwindsCBecauseofthicksnows18Wherehavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?A.InthesouthBInthenorthC.Intheeast19Whalhappenedinthewest?AFourpeoplediedBManyboatsweremissingCTwovillageswereunderwater20Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TherearenostormstomorrowBAcarw
8、asblownoverlastnightCThingsarebetterintheeast第二部分:英语知识应用第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分):21.Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?IllgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily._.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations22.Theprofessor_histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunder
9、stoodwell.A.organized B.recognized C.realized D.advertised23.Sheisthemost_oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable B.beautiful C.fortunate D.stubborn24.Thatsalesman_metobuyhisMP4,butitdoesntworkwellnow.A.advised B.persuaded C.preferred D.expected25.The_lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfid
10、enceinhimself.A.surprised B.puzzled C.excited D.determined26.Onemajor_ofthisareaisthatthepublictransportisnotconvenient.A.shortcoming B.disadvantage C.advantage D.featur27.Thesunheatstheearth,_isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where28.Heisamanwithrichexperience,from_muchcanbelearned
11、.A.whom B.whichC.where D.what29.-WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarupset?-_hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost B.LostC.Losing D.Becauseoflosing30.Wewere_whenweheardofthenewsthattheshiphadsunkinthestorm.A.shocking B.shockedC.worried D.worrying31.Thenumberofthestudentsoftheuniversity_morethan50,000.A.get B.getsC.reach D.rea
12、ches32.Onethirdoftheland_ coveredwithice.A.are B.isC.were D.havebeen33.PeopleinAmericaspeakthesamelanguagetheBritishdo. A.which B.whatC.as D.like34.Therearesome mistakesinyourcomposition. A.spelling B.spellC.spelled D.spelt35.DoyouknowwhatthelettersMBA_?Sorry,Idontknow.A.standfor B.standbyC.belongto
13、 D.takeplace第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Notlongagomywifesentmetotowntobuysomething.Iwalkedtothestore,and 36 apoundofsugar.ThenIreturnedhome. 37 mywifethepaperbagcontainingthesugar,Isaid,“Heresthe 38 youwant.”Mywifelookedinthebag,thenlookedatme.“Itoldyou,”shesaidslowly,“togetmeabottleof 39 .” 40 ove
14、rmyabsentmindedness(心不在焉),Ipaid 41 onmyfamilydoctor.Hewasverykind“Yourproblem,”hesaid,“isa 42 oneandshouldgiveyounoconcern(关心).Ifyou 43 youreabsentminded,youreokay.Itsnothingto 44 about.Butifyouresofargoneyoudontknowyoureabsentminded,youmaybein 45 .“Many 46 peoplehavebeenabsentminded,”thedoctortoldm
15、e.“ThomasEdisonwasstanding 47 onedaytopayhistaxes.Whenhearrivedatthewindow,hefoundthathehadforgottenhisown 48 .He 49 themannextinlineandasked,“CanyoutellmewhoIam?”Themantoldhim.”Ifelt 50 andgotuptoleave.“Thankyou,doctor.”Isaid,“ 51 shouldIpayyou?”“Tendollars 52 thecheck-up.”Thedoctoranswered“ 53 doc
16、tor,Ididnthaveacheck-up.”Thedoctorlookedpuzzled“Oh,yes,”hesaid,“itwas 54 beforeyou, 55 absentmindedofme!”36Abought Bsold Cate Dordered37AHanding BPutting CPaying DMaking38Amilk Bwine Csugar Ddrink39Amilk Bcoat Csugar Dfood40ASatisfied BPleased CGone DFrightened41Aattention Bmoney Cacall Datime42Adif
17、ficult Bsimple Cgood Dbad43Adontknow Bknow Cdonthave Dhave44Atalk Bask Cthink Dworry45Atrouble Bneed Cfact Dfuture46Aordinary Bfamous Csick Dhappy47Ahere Bup Caway Dinline48Apurpose Bbusiness Cname Dreason49Alookedat Blistenedto Cturnedto Dpassedon50Aevenworse Bmuchbetter Cenjoyable Dmoreworried51AH
18、owmany BHowoften CHowlong DHowmuch52Ain Bfrom Cafter Dfor53ABut BAnd COr DAlthough54Ame Byourwife Cthepatient DEdison55AWhat BHowCIt DThat第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案AAgoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasma
19、llchild,andsomechildren,likeboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Amansmindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutofwhat
20、wefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesamewaythereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourmind.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.56.Weusuallybegintolearnourownlanguageby_it.A.speakingB.hea
21、ringC.sayingD.teaching57.Ifyouhaveagood_,youllhavelessdifficultyinlearningsomething.A.teacherB.cameraC.memoryD.family58.Thechildrenwholiveabroadwiththeirparentscanlearntwolanguagesmoreeasily,because_.A.theyareverycleverB.theyhavegoodteachersC.theyhavemorechancestousetheselanguages D.theyhaveabetterl
22、ife59.Memoryis_thatwewriteinourmindandcarryabout.A.thebestdiaryB.thebestcameraC.agreathelpD.abeautifulpictureBDoyouliketoeatout?Doyouliketoeatquickly?Doyoulikeinexpensivefood?Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantsforthesereasons.Inthepast,peopleusuallywenttodiners(小饭馆)forthesereasons,too.Infact,manypeop
23、leintheStatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirstdinerin1872.Itwasntreallyadiner.Itwasonlyafoodcart.Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecarttobuyfood.Thesecartsservedlate-nightworkerswhowantedacupofcoffeeandalate-nightmeal.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887,SamuelJones
24、builtthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinside.However,theydidnotsitdown.Later,peoplebuiltdinerswithcountersandstools,andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.Beforelong,manydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords,peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime.Dinerschangedinotherway,too.Theoriginalmenuof
25、sandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger.Itincludedsoup,favoritedishes,andabreakfastmenu.Inaddition,dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings.Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1900s.Theyareusuallybuildingwithlargewindows.Inside,thedinershaveshiningcounterswithstools,booths,tab
26、lesandchairs.Peoplecaneatallthreemealsinamoderndiner.Today,manypeopleeatinfast-foodrestaurantssuchasMcDonaldsandBurgerKing.However,thedinerremainsanAmericantradition,andthousandsofpeoplestillenjoyeatingthere.Itwaspopularacenturyago,anditisstillpopulartoday.60.Whatkindofmealdidthefirstdinerserve?A.On
27、lybreakfast.B.Onlylunch.C.Onlysupper.D.Alloftheabove.61.AccordingtoParagraph3,dinerschangedin .h.twowaysB.threewaysC.fourwaysD.fiveways62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Dinersexistedbeforefast-foodrestaurants.B.Themenuincludedmorefoodthansandwichesandcoffee.C.BurgerKingisafast-f
28、oodrestaurant.D.Sandwichesbecamebigger.63.Themainideaofthepassageisthat .A.thedinerisatraditional,popularplacetoeatintheUnitedStatesB.SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinsideC.Americandinersservemanytypesoffood24hoursadaytotheircustomersD.dinersaredifferentfromfastfoodre
29、staurantsinmanyways.CWhatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkitsforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwordsthelongerthelists,thebetterThatswrongLanguageisfortheexchange(交流)ofideasandinformationItsmeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucantuseitfreelyManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrule
30、s,buttheycantspeakcorrectlyorfluently(流利地)TheyareafraidofmakingmistakesOneshouldntbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguageNativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,tooBernardSawoncewrote,“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly”ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmakeTheyreEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguageAndifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongeraruleWhatusedtobewrongbecomesrightPeoplenotonlymakehistory,theymakelanguageButapeoplecanonlymakeitsownlanguageItcantmakeanotherpeopleslanguageSoChinesestu
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