初中完形填空 阅读理解测试题A含答案.docx

1、初中完形填空 阅读理解测试题A含答案完形填空 阅读理解测试题（A）含答案一、完形填空1完形填空 On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, I think were going to have a science test（测验） this afternoon. A test? said Tom. Really? Yes, its quite 2 . said Mike. When I was passing by Mr. Hills room, he was talking

2、 with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it. Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hills science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 . But not Mike. He was laug

3、hing to himself 7 his classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools. When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students. Class, were going to have a test today. Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do. When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and t

4、hink and think. It really was April Fools Day for Mike.1. A. MarchB. AprilC. MayD. June2. A. trueB. wrongC. reallyD. right3. A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. all the 0thers4. A. beB. haveC. holdD. take5. A. After a long timeB. After schoolC. After the science classD. Soon6. A. playB. do maths exerc

5、isesC. studyD. read7. A. aboutB. atC. forD. by8. A. knowB. wantC. likeD. do9. A. testB. booksC. paperD. papers10. A. couldB. mightC. shouldD. had to【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试，结果大家都去学习，除了迈克，没想到自己的玩笑成真，于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。 （1）句意：4月1日，迈克决定和

6、他的朋友开个玩笑。A三月；B四月；C五月；D六月。根据文中的语句Mike decided to play a joke on his friend.提示可知，四月一号愚人节符合句意，故选B。 （2）句意：“是的，这是真的。”迈克说。A真实的；B错误的；C的确；D正确的。根据上文语句A test? said Tom. Really? Yes提示可知这是真实的，故选A。 （3）句意：当我路过希尔先生的办公室时，他正在和另一位老师谈论考试。A另一个，两者中的另一个；B三者或三者以上的另一个；C其他的；D所有其他的。此句表示泛指的另一个，没有特指，故选B。 （4）句意：我想今天下午有一个科学考试。分析

7、句型结构I think there will a science test this afternoon.可知，这是therebe结构的一般将来时，此空需要系动词be，故选A。 （5）句意：不久，希尔先生的科学班几乎所有的学生都知道了这件事。A很长时间以后；B放学后；C科学课以后；D不久。根据上文语句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test.提示可知，同学之间在相互传播这个消息，时间应该很短，故选D。 （6）句意：他们很快走进教室开始学习。A玩耍；B做数学作业；C学习；D读书。根据上文语句I think there will be a scienc

8、e test this afternoon.提示可知，马上进行科学考试，学生们听到这个消息以后，应该是抓紧学习，故选C。 （7）句意：他在嘲笑他的同学。固定短语，laughatsb，嘲笑某人，故选B。 （8）句意：迈克很惊讶。他不知道该怎么办。A知道；B想要；C喜欢；D做。根据上文语句But not Mike. He was laughing to himselfathis classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools.提示可知，其他同学在复习时，Mike在嘲笑他们，现在真得考试了，不知道咋办了，故选A。 （9）句意：当希尔先生分发试卷时，学生

9、们开始写作。A测验；B书籍；C纸张；D 试卷。根据上文语句Class, were going to have a test today.提示可知，老师在分发试卷，故选D。 （10）句意：他必须思考，思考，思考。A会；B可能；C应该；D不得不。根据文中语句the students began to write. But not Mike.提示可知，别人都复习了，只有Mike没有，现在的他不得不努力思考，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 You dont understand me!

10、 I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didnt know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could. I couldnt 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me.

11、She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldnt 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. Its your mother, she spoke to me in a low 9 . Tell her that Im not here! I replied

12、. However, my mother heard it. Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there! Then she hung up the phone 10 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldnt imagine what would happen. But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, sorry was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she

13、 had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. Will you forgive me? at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug. She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. whereB. whatC. whyD. when2. A. happi

14、lyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. quickly3. A. rememberB. talkC. believeD. ask4. A. lettersB. booksC. magazinesD. novels5. A. himB. themC. youD. her6. A. makeB. thinkC. stopD. find7. A. classmatesB. relativesC. teachersD. friends8. A. UnlessB. IfC. AfterD. Since9. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. silence10. A. du

15、ringB. withoutC. towardsD. from11. A. satisfiedB. boredC. worriedD. interested12. A. surpriseB. mindC. bodyD. heart13. A. toldB. saidC. askedD. heard14. A. earsB. armsC. handsD. eyes15. A. ran toB. gave upC. went onD. pushed in【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B

16、；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件，导致离家出走，但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。 （1）句意：我不知道它要去哪里。考查疑问词辨析题。A哪里，B什么，C为什么，D什么时候，根据go去往，多接地点，故是where，故选A。 （2）句意：我只是想尽快离开家。A. happily高兴地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. carefully细心地；D. quickly快速地。根据get away from逃离可知是quickly，故选D。 （3）句意：我简直不敢相信发生在我身上的事。A. remember记得；B. talk说；C. believe相信；D

17、. ask问。根据下文My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my letters from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me.，可知“我”不相信自己最信任的妈妈会偷看“我”的信件，故选C。 （4）句意：我的母亲，我信任的人，刚刚从我的密友那里读到了我所有的东西！根据下文She read my letters and told me not to write to them any more!，可知妈妈偷读的是“我”的信件，故选A。 （5）句意：告诉我不要

18、再给他们写信了！A. him他；B. them他们；C. you你；D. her她。my close friends我亲密的朋友们；根据上文My mother, had just read all of my letters from my close friends!，可知需用them代替我的朋友们，故选B。 （6）句意：想到这个，我忍不住眼泪掉下来了。stop from doing，停止做某事，故选C。 （7）句意：那天晚些时候，我去了我亲密的朋友家。A同学的，B亲戚的，C老师的，D朋友的，根据下文After my friend gave me a cup of water,可知去的是朋友

19、家，故选D。 （8）句意：朋友给了我一杯水后，电话响了。A. Unless除非，表让步；B. If如果，表条件；C. After在以后，表时间；D. Since自从，表时间。此处表示时间，动作有先后顺序，故选C。 （9）句意：“是你妈妈，”她低声对我说。in a low voice，低声地，固定搭配，故选A。 （10）句意：然后她挂断了电话，没有说“再见”。A. during在期间；B. without没有，和with相反；C. towards朝着，表方向；D. from从，表方向或时间，此处用without表示着急的都来不说再见，故选B。 （11）句意：事实上，我应该说我有点担心。A. sa

20、tisfied满意的；B. bored无聊的；C. worried担心的；D. interested有趣的。根据下文I couldnt imagine what would happen.可知心里担心，故选C。 （12）句意：但令我惊讶的是，当我母亲到来时，“对不起”是她对我说的第一句话。to ones surprise，令吃惊的是，故选A。 （13）句意：“对不起”是她对我说的第一句话。、A. told告诉；B. said说；C. asked问；D. heard听，根据“sorry” was the first word，可知，此处是说对不起，故选B。 （14）句意：她的眼睛告诉我她一直在哭

21、泣。A耳朵，B胳膊，C手，D眼睛，根据下文 she had been crying 可知哭了是从眼睛里看出的，故选D。 （15）句意：我只是跑向她，拥抱了她一下。A. ran to跑到；B. gave in让步；C. went on继续；D. pushed in推进去，根据常识，是先跑过去才拥抱，故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3完形填空 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1

22、name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Hucks real dad comes and takes him

23、away from the family. Hucks life in his dads cabin（小木屋） is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him. Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him. Then they go on adventures t

24、ogether. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft（木筏） with two frauds（骗子）. Well, thats 10 I want to tell you here. Its really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.1. A. HisB. ItsC. MyD. Your2. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Then3. A. friendB. teacherC

25、. familyD. relation4. A. SometimesB. Some dayC. UsuallyD. One day5. A. awfulB. happyC. easyD. free6. A. rememberB. forgetC. hopeD. believe7. A. cabinB. caveC. islandD. house8. A. sellB. buyC. killD. hurt9. A. actuallyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. almost10. A. bothB. noneC. allD. any【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（

26、5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者读了由马克吐温写的另一本著作哈克贝利芬恩历险记。 （1）句意：它的名字是哈克贝利芬恩历险记。A.他的；B.它的；C.我的；D.你的。哈克贝利芬恩历险记是一本书，所有用its，它的，故选B。 （2）句意：但是这本书讲的是Hunk和另一个朋友Jim的故事。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.然后。根据Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends.可知Hunk和Tom是最好的朋友，但是这本书讲的不是他们的故事，而是Hunk和Jim的故事，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。

27、（3）句意：Hunk和Tom Sawyer在山洞里发现一箱子金子后和一个富裕的家人住在一起。A.朋友；B.老师；C.家人；D.关系。发现金子后和富人住在一起，故选C。 （4）句意：一天Hunk真正的爸爸来了，把他从那家带走了。A.有时；B.某一天；C.通常；D.一天。Hunk和富人住在一起，一天，Hunk真正的爸爸回来把他带走了，故选D。 （5）句意：Hunk在爸爸小木屋的生活是可怕的，所以他在小房子里割了一个洞。A.可怕的；B.高兴的；C.简单的；D.自由的。根据后文someone has killed him某人想杀死他，所以生活是可怕的，故选A。 （6）句意：然后他成功让人相信your已

28、经杀死了他。A.记住；B.忘记；C.希望；D.相信。Hunk在爸爸的小屋子里割了了洞目的是让他人相信y有人想杀死他，故选D。 （7）句意：Hunk逃跑到一个小岛上。A.小屋；B.洞；C.岛屿；D.房子。根据Jim is on that island.Jim在那个岛上，可知Hunk逃到了小岛上，故选C。 （8）句意：他是非常难过的，因为他认为他的主人想卖了他。A.卖；B.买；C.杀死；D.伤害。主人想把Jim卖了，故选A。 （9）句意：他们差点死在一艘巨大的划艇的轮子里，和两个骗子住在一个木筏上。A.事实上；B.主要地；C.几乎不；D.几乎，差点。根据Then they go on advent

29、ures together.他们一起探险，所以是几乎差点死了，故选D。 （10）句意：那是在这我想告诉你的所有。A.两者都；B.没有；C.所有，指的是三者或者三者以上；D.任何。告诉你的所以事情，故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。4完形填空 Travelling has been 1 with people for a long time. Many of todays travellers are trying to find 2 unusual experience or adventu

30、re. 3 may be a good choice. Instead of 4 your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to 5 and take exercise. You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. You can hike close to your home or travel to 6 places. The basic 7 you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them. Hiking is