人教版六年级英语小升初检测题含答案解析.docx

1、人教版六年级英语小升初检测题含答案解析2021年人教版小升初模拟测试英 语 试 题一、听录音,根据你所听到的内容答题 1.选出听到的句子 A.Goodbye! B.Thank you.2.选择正确的答句 A.Yes, she is a doctor.（医生）B.She is a doctor.3.根据所听内容,选择正确的图片A. B. C. D. _ _ _ _4.Today is _. A.TuesdayB.Friday5.听问句,选出最佳答句。（ ） A.No, he isnt.B.Yes, she is.C.Yes, it is.6.给下列句子编号_Whats this?_What co

2、lour is it?_Its pink. It goesoinkoink_Its a pig.7.看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。 A. B. C. D. E. _8.选出你所听到的句子（ ） A.Mary has got a brother.B.I have got a brother.C.She has got a brother.9.选择你所听到的单词或词组 A.onB.byC.in10.听录音,用数字给下列句子排序 _I like sweets._I like firecrackers._I like this red T-shirt.11.What did you do fo

3、r the holiday? 12.听录音,根据所听内容,选择合适的答语 A.His name is Wu Yifan.B.Hes kind.13.听录音,选答语（ ） A.There are two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom.B.My dining room is small but beautiful.14.15.给所听问句选择恰当的答语（ ） A.They are playing football . B.They are boys . C.They are at the station .16.选出你所听到的单词（ ） A.sunny

4、B.funnyC.many17.There are more dinosaurs _ _！ 18.听录音, 选出你所听到的内容或图片 A.B.C.二、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项19.选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项：cake A.bagB.face20.选出划线部分读音相同的一组 A.koala, climb, cakeB.cute, car, goatC.grin, kick, grab21.选出划线部分读音不同的单词 A.doctorB.pocketC.northD.frog22.找出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ） A.oldB.coldC. oclock三、看图,根据句意和首

5、字母提示填空23.Nowadays many people do not write _ to friends. They usually write e-mails to them.（填上与划线单词属于同类的单词）24.Look _ your bed! 25._you like vegetables? No, I _.26.I am listening to r_？ 27.Henry t_a walk in the morning. 四、选择正确的答案28.Are there _ buildings?Yes, there are.A.manyB.anyC.a29.We have lunch

6、in the _. A.gymB.labC.canteen30.The U.S. is next to _. A.ChinaB.CanadaC.Beijing31.She is our English teacher. She is not old,but she is _.A.smartB.youngC.tall32.Are you eating? _ A.Yes, I am.B.No, Im not.33.In the UK, you can drive on the _ side. In China, people drive on the _ side. A.left; rightB.

7、right; leftC.right; right34.想请对方打开盒子,应该说： A.Close the door. B.Open the book. C.Open the box.35.American football is the most popular game in America. In England, we call it _. A.ice hockeyB.golfC.rugby36.He _ at school yesterday. A.isntB.wasntC.didnt37.Tomorrow is Childrens Day. We will _ no school

8、tomorrow. A.haveB.to haveC.hasD.had五、为下列图片选择合适的句子38.读读,将句子的编号写在相应的图片下面。ls he Danny?No,he isnt. Hes Peter.Is she Sally?Yes,she is. She is tall.Is he Peter?No,he isnt. Hes Tom.Is she Sally?No,she isnt. Shes Mary._六、根据常识判断下列句子正误39.People in the U. S. speak Chinese. 40.In the UK,there are some special s

9、igns. 41.The capital city of China is Shanghai. 42.Quiet, please!43.判断图片中的行为是否妥当。七、补全对话。44.根据对话内容,选择方框内的句子完成对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 A. What about Sundays?B. What do you often do on Saturdays?C. She cant ride a bike.D. Where do you ride your bike?E. She always goes fishing with my father.A: Hello, David. B: H

10、ello. A: _B: I always do my homework and sometimes play with my friends.A: _B: I often ride my bike and help my mum.A: _B: In a park. Its near my house.A: Does your sister go with you?B: No, she doesnt. _A: What does she do?B: _八、阅读理解。45.True or false.（判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容） Dear friends, My name is Sally

11、. Im British. I am ten years old. I go to school by bus. I am good at art and music at school. I like watching TV and playing football. From Monday to Friday, I am always in a hurry (匆匆忙忙), so I eat only a bowl of cereal(麦片)with milk for breakfast. On Saturdays or Sundays, I usually have a big break

12、fast. I often have sausage roll ham and drink orange juice. Sometimes I drink a cup of breakfast tea and eat bread with butter (牛油) or jam(酱). I like to eat pizza best. What about you? Lets be friends. Please write to me soon.Yours,Sally（1）Sally is eleven years old. （2）She is from Britain. （3）She is

13、 good at music and art. （4）She likes seeing a film and playing football. （5）She has a bowl of cereal with milk on Sunday. （6）Her favourite food is hamburger. 46.阅读短文,判断正误 This is Sams family. Hes doing his homework. His sister is eating a cake. His mother is watching TV. His father is reading a book

14、. His grandmother is watering the flowers.（1）Sam is eating. （2）His sister is doing her homework. （3）His mother is watching TV. （4）His father is making a plane. （5）His grandmother is watering the flowers. 九、书面表达47.根据图片提示,以“My Best Friend为题,写一写你最好的朋友。不少于五句话。 参考答案一、听录音,根据你所听到的内容答题。1.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】Tha

15、nk you.【分析】听力原文意思是：谢谢。A选项意思是：再见！B选项是：谢谢。根据听力原文,B选项正确。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要掌握口语Thank you.2.【答案】 A 【解析】【听力原文】Is she a doctor?【分析】原文：她是一个医生吗？一般疑问句用yes/no回答,故答案为A。【点评】考查句子型听力,理解选项意思,注意听问句所问内容,选择正确答语。3.【答案】 D；C；B；A 【解析】【听力原文】Sally was a baby. She was small and cute .Sally was one year old .Her hair was

16、short .Sally was about six years old . She was a primary school student .Sally is 14 years old .She goes to junior high school .【分析】（1）句意：Sally是个婴儿。她又小又可爱,与图片D“婴儿”匹配,故选D。（2）句意：Sally 一岁大。她的头发很短。与图片C“小孩儿”匹配,故选C。（3）句意：Sally 大约6岁。她是个小学生。与图片B“小学生”匹配,故选B。（4）句意：Sally14岁。她去中学 。与图片A“中学生”匹配,故选A。【点评】听前先快速浏览每个图

17、片,掌握大体意思,然后重点听句中Sally的年龄等,选出正确的答案。4.【答案】 B 【解析】【听力原文】Today is Friday. 【分析】句意：今天是。根据原文：今天是星期五。Friday星期五,与选项B相匹配。故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。 5.【答案】 B 【解析】【听力原文】Is she a doctor? 【分析】听力原文意思是：她是一名医生吗? A选项是：不,他不是。B选项是：是,她是。C选项是：是,它是。听力原文是be动词构成的一般疑问句,句子主语是she,B选项回答正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的

18、回答。6.【答案】 1；3；4；2 【解析】【听力原文】Whats this?Its a pig.What colour is it?Its pink. It goes oink, oink【分析】（1）句意：这是什么？和听力原文Whats this?（这是什么？）匹配。故答案为：1 。（2）句意：它是什么颜色？和听力原文What colour is it? （它是什么颜色？）匹配。故答案为：3 。（3）句意：它是粉红色的。它叫“哼,哼”。和听力原文Its pink. It goes oink, oink（它是粉红色的。它叫“哼,哼”。）匹配。故答案为：4 。（4）句意：它是一头猪。和听力原文

19、Its a pig. （它是一头猪。）匹配。故答案为：2 。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。首先审题,掌握所给句子意思,然后根据所听句子进行匹配。7.【答案】 C；B；E；A；D 【解析】【听力原文】Point to the pencil. Whats this? Its a kite. How many balls? Four balls. This is my new teacher, Ms Li. This is our classroom. 【分析】（1）听力原文：指向铅笔。与图片C一支铅笔,相匹配。故选C. （2）听力原文：这是什么？它是风筝。与图片B一个风筝,相匹配。故选B. （3）听

20、力原文：多少个球？四个球。与图片E四个球,相匹配。故选E. （4）听力原文：这是我的新老师,李老师。与图片A一位老师,相匹配。故选A. （5）听力原文：这是我们的教室。与图片D一间教室,相匹配。故选D. 【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览图片。 8.【答案】 C 【解析】【听力原文】She has got a brother.【分析】听力原文意思是：她有一个弟弟。A选项是：玛丽有一个弟弟。B选项是：我有一个弟弟。C选项是：她有一个弟弟。故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查听力的题目。关键词是she. 9.【答案】 B 【解析】【听力原文】My father usually goes to wor

21、k by car.【分析】原文：我的爸爸通常开车去上班。开车介词是by,故答案为B。【点评】考查句子型听力,注意听句子中的介词。10.【答案】 2；1；3 【解析】【听力原文】I like firecrackers. I like sweets.I like this red T-shirt.【分析】（1）句意：我喜欢糖果。与原文2相匹配,故答案为2. （2）句意：我喜欢鞭炮。与原文1相匹配,故答案为1. （3）句意：我喜欢这件红色的T恤。与原文3相匹配,故答案为3.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。11.【答案】 正确 【解析】【听力原文】What did you do

22、for the holiday?【分析】听力原文句意是：假期你干的什么？所给句子的意思是：假期你干的什么？相匹配,故答案为正确。【点评】考查句子听力,首先快速看一下所给句子,然后再仔细听,做出正确判断。12.【答案】 B 【解析】【听力原文】Whats he like?【分析】句意：他是什么样的人呢？A他的名字是吴一凡。B他很善良。询问是什么样的人,回答性格,特征。故选B。【点评】本题考查听力问答题,听前分析选项,再根据听力原文得出正确答案。13.【答案】 A 【解析】【听力原文】Whats in your new house? 【分析】听力原文：你的新房子里有什么？根据原文询问新房子里有什么

23、,答语有某物,与选项A有两个卧室,一个客厅和一个浴室。相匹配。故选A. 【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。 14.【答案】 错误 【解析】【听力原文】Today is Tree Planting Day. 【分析】听力原文：今天是植树节。与图片是孩子们在放风筝,不相匹配。故答案为错误。 【点评】考查了听力判断题,先仔细观察图片,然后翻译原文,结合句意是否与图片相符,得出答案。 15.【答案】 A 【解析】【听力原文】What the children doing ?【分析】听力原文：孩子们在干什么？根据听力原文是现在进行时,答语也用现在进行时,A他们正在踢足球。B他们是男孩

24、。C他们在车站。故选A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。16.【答案】 B 【解析】【听力原文】Do you like funny teachers?【分析】听力原文句意：你喜欢滑稽的老师吗？选项A晴朗的,选项B滑稽的,选项C很多,故选B。【点评】听前先快速浏览三个单词, 确定词义,考查的重点是funny,注意平时记忆。17.【答案】 over；there 【解析】【听力原文】There are more dinosaurs over there! 【分析】句意：还有更多的恐龙！根据原文：那边还有更多的恐龙！over there那边。故答案为over there. 【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览句子,听时注意力集中。 18.【答案】 B 【解析】【听力原文】I went ice-skating last Saturday.【分析】听力原文句意：上周六我去溜冰了。选项A骑自行车,选项B溜冰,选项C游泳,故选B。【点评】先快速浏览图片, 了解所干的事情,本题的重点是动词短语go ice-skating,需要平时记忆。二、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 19.【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】cake的划线部分发/e/,A选项是划线部分发/,B选项的划线部分发/e/