hpux备份IA64安腾.docx

1、hpux备份IA64安腾hpux操作系统磁带备份与恢复一.扫描磁带机（注意：定期用清洗带为磁带机做清洗）ioscan -fnC tapeClass I H/W Path Driver S/W State H/W Type Description=tape 2 0/0/11/1/1.3.0 stape CLAIMED DEVICE HP C5683A/dev/rmt/2m /dev/rmt/2mn /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BEST /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BESTn/dev/rmt/2mb /dev/rmt/2mnb /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BESTb /dev/rmt/c3t

2、3d0BESTnbtape 0 0/0/14/1/0.11.8.255.0.0.0 stape CLAIMED DEVICE ARCHIVEpython/dev/rmt/0m /dev/rmt/0mn /dev/rmt/c12t0d0BEST /dev/rmt/c12t0d0BESTn/dev/rmt/0mb /dev/rmt/0mnb /dev/rmt/c12t0d0BESTb /dev/rmt/c12t0d0BESTnbtape 1 0/0/14/1/0.11.8.255.0.0.1 stape CLAIMED DEVICE ARCHIVE Python/dev/rmt/1m /dev/r

3、mt/1mn /dev/rmt/c12t0d1BEST /dev/rmt/c12t0d1BESTn/dev/rmt/1mb /dev/rmt/1mnb /dev/rmt/c12t0d1BESTb /dev/rmt/c12t0d1BESTnbtape 3 6/0/14/1/0.22.8.255.0.0.0 stape CLAIMED DEVICE ARCHIVE Python/dev/rmt/3m /dev/rmt/3mn /dev/rmt/c28t0d0BEST /dev/rmt/c28t0d0BESTn/dev/rmt/3mb /dev/rmt/3mnb /dev/rmt/c28t0d0BE

4、STb /dev/rmt/c28t0d0BESTnbtape 4 6/0/14/1/0.22.8.255.0.0.1 stape CLAIMED DEVICE ARCHIVE Python/dev/rmt/4m /dev/rmt/4mn /dev/rmt/c28t0d1BEST /dev/rmt/c28t0d1BESTn/dev/rmt/4mb /dev/rmt/4mnb /dev/rmt/c28t0d1BESTb /dev/rmt/c28t0d1BESTnioscan -fnC tapeClass I H/W Path Driver S/W State H/W Type Descriptio

5、n=tape 0 0/1/1/1.3.0 stape CLAIMED DEVICE HP C5683A/dev/rmt/0m /dev/rmt/0mn /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BEST /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BESTn /dev/rmt/c3t3d0DDS /dev/rmt/c3t3d0DDSn/dev/rmt/0mb /dev/rmt/0mnb /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BESTb /dev/rmt/c3t3d0BESTnb /dev/rmt/c3t3d0DDSb /dev/rmt/c3t3d0DDSnb二.进行磁带备份根据磁带类型，放入同类型磁带/opt/ignite/b

6、in （这个是make_tape_recovery 所在的目录）make_tape_recovery -A v (默认磁带 /dev/rmt/0mn，此备份为常用备份方式)注意：如果扫描出的磁盘是 /dev/rmt/0mn ，并且类型是HP，可以直接使用上述命令。如果扫描出的磁盘是 /dev/rmt/2mn（或者其他），并且类型是HP，就需要指定路径： make_tape_recovery -A v -a /dev/rmt/2mn-A : 指定要备份整个Root disk / Volume Group-v : 用于显示备份过程的提示信息-a:指定路径备份成功显示信息如下：* Creating

7、local directories for configuration files and archive.= 07/09/13 18:05:23 EAT Started make_tape_recovery. (Tue Jul 09 18:05:23 EAT 2013)(#) Ignite-UX Revision C.6.0.115(#) net_recovery (opt) $Revision: 10.655 $* Testing pax for needed patch* Passed pax tests.* Checking Versions of Ignite-UX filesets

8、* Creating System Configuration.* /opt/ignite/bin/save_config -f/var/opt/ignite/recovery/2009-03-31,15:48/system_cfg vg00* Backing Up Volume Group /dev/vg00* /usr/sbin/vgcfgbackup /dev/vg00* Creating Map Files for Volume Group /dev/vg00* /usr/sbin/vgexport -p -m /etc/lvmconf/vg00.mapfile /dev/vg00*

9、Creating Control Configuration.* Creating Archive File List* Creating Archive Configuration* /opt/ignite/bin/make_arch_config -c/var/opt/ignite/recovery/2009-03-31,15:48/archive_cfg -g/var/opt/ignite/recovery/2009-03-31,15:48/flist -n 2009-03-31,15:48 -r64 -d Recovery Archive -t -i 1 -m t* Saving th

10、e information about archive to/var/opt/ignite/recovery/previews* Creating The Tape ArchiveAdding /opt/ignite/Version file to LIF.68203+0 records in68203+0 records out* /opt/ignite/data/scripts/make_sys_image -c n -d /dev/rmt/0mn -t n -slocal -n 2009-03-31,15:48 -m t -w/var/opt/ignite/recovery/2009-0

11、3-31,15:48/recovery.log -u -R -g/var/opt/ignite/recovery/2009-03-31,15:48/flist -a 21294420* Preparing to create a system archive* Archiving contents of ggap1 via tar image to local device/dev/rmt/0mn.* Creation of system archive completeNOTE: The following files are in the list of files that were o

12、n thesystem, but they are no longer present. These files are notincluded in the back-up:/opt/weblogic_ggdomain/core/var/opt/ignite/recovery/dobak.tar/var/tmp/ign_configure/make_sys_image.logNOTE: Could not read the /etc/resolv.conf file.= 07/09/13 19:50:42 EAT make_tape_recovery completed successfully!三.磁带恢复系统把磁带放入磁带机，把安装光盘放入光驱，磁带恢复系统，需要用到安装光盘引导，到此步骤，选择 Boot from CD/DVD,Recover from Tape,然后进行恢复2.2.2查看磁带机设备名与磁带#ioscanfnCtape#mtstatus2.2.3放入磁带进行操作系统备份 #make_tape_recovery-Av-a/dev/rmt/5mn2.2.4检查备份结果#more/var/opt/ignite/recovery/latest/recovery.log注：备份结果也可以直接看备份命令的反馈结果；