英语学习指导答案.docx

1、英语学习指导答案英语学习指导答案【篇一：大学英语(一)-练习习题及答案】25题答案填写在如下表格中。 将2630题答案填写在如下表格中。 将3135题答案填写在如下表格中。 一、单选题从a、b、c三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1look! here _ the famous player amesbcome chad come 2do you know_ in enghsh? ahow say it dcom in bhow to say it chow saying itdhow tos aying it 3the baby is hungry, but theres _ mi

2、lk in the bottle a1ittle ba little cfew da few 4although he did not know london well，he made his way_ to the airport. aeasy enough ceasily enough benough denough easily 5nancy works in a shop and _. aso does alan b. so alan too does cthat does alan toodthat alan too does 6. the bicycle you saw isnt

3、_. it belongs to _. a. me, youc. hers, his b. mine, hers d. his, her 7. of the teachers in this school are in . a. two-thirds; twenties b. two-threes; twenty c. two-thirds; their twenties c. fourth-three; the twenties 8. there _ a book and some magazines on the desk. a. is b. are c. have d. has 9. h

4、e helped me _ my homework a awith bto cabout dof 10. todays weather is _ worse than yesterdays. a. very b. much cvery much dmuch too 11. tom _ more than twenty pounds on the novel aspent b. paid ccost dtook 12. although he did not know london well，he made his way_ to the airport. aeasy enough ceasil

5、y enough benough denough easily 13. mr. green live in the country than in the city. a. had betterb. would like c. would rather d. would 14. it is believed that if a book is _，it will surely _the reader. ainterested；interest cinterested；be interesting binteresting；be interested dinteresting；interest

6、15. she has two best friends. _ of them is in the country. aa11 b. both cno one dneither 二、 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上。passage a peter was a small boy. he lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. the people there were all poor. one night it was very

7、 dry and windy. when everybody was asleep, peter suddenly heard some noise. it came out from the kitchen （厨房）。 he got up and walked to the kitchen. he found that the wood beside the stove （火炉） was burning . there was no water tap （水龙头） in the house , so he could not put out （扑灭） the fire . he shoute

8、d loudly to wake up everyone in the house. then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. they all left their houses quickly. at last the fire was put out by the firemen. many houses were burnt. but nobody was burnt in the fire. 16. peter lived with his_.

9、a. sisters c. uncles b. brothers d. parents 17. one night he found that_ beside the stove was burning. a. the table c. the door b. the wood d. the window 18._, so he could not put out the fire. a. everybody was asleep b. he couldnt shout loudly d. there was no water tap in the house c. the kitchen w

10、as very big 19. peter knocked on the doors of many houses_. a. to wake the people upc. to find his classmates 20. _hurt in the fire. a. people in other houses were c. nobody was passage b b. peters parents were b. to get some water d. to visit them d. peter was people sometimes like to read stories

11、of dogs very much. they think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes. one of my close friends, bob, has a very large police dog named jack. every sunday afternoon, bob and jack have a walk in the park nearby. jack likes these walks very much. one sunday af

12、ternoon, i paid a visit to my friend. i stayed there for a long time and my friend and i had much more talk with each other than ever before. soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. we forgotthat. jack became worried about it. he walked around the room several times and then sat down i

13、n front of me and looked at me. but i still paid no attention （注意） to him. i went on talking with my friend. at last, jack could not wait any longer. he went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. he sat down in front of me again. but this time, he held my hat in his mouth. suddenly, i u

14、nderstood what jack meant and so did my friend. 21. how many people are there in this story? _. a. one b. two c. three d. four 22. jack_. a .is a close friend of mine b. enjoys long walks in the park every sunday afternoonc. has many close friends d. enjoys talks in the room 23. jack was worried bec

15、ause_. a. he wanted to eat something b. it was sunday afternoon again c. he was not feeling well d. he wanted his master （主人） to take him for a walk 24. jack took my hat in his mouth to show that _. a. i should leave the house at onceb. he liked my hat very much c. he was hungry and he tried to eat

16、itd. he wanted to have a rest 25. which of the following is true? _. a. when jack and i were talking, my friend didnt pay any attention to usb. when i was talking to my friend, jack didnt pay any attention to usc. when my friend and i were talking, we didnt pay any attention to jack d. when my frien

17、d was talking to jack, i paid attention to them 三、完成句子 请将内容填写在答题纸上，一题多空请用“，”分隔开。 26. 我想要一双运动鞋。 running shoes. 27. 你们有面包吗？有。 28. 球在桌子上吗？不，没在。 29. 彼得的父亲通常在半夜睡觉。 peters father _midnight.30. 你的爱好是什么？ whats _? 四、英译汉 31. the men answered very differently from the women! 32. 1 was too excited to say a word

18、 in front of him 33. when i was young, i liked singing and dancing 34. i am busy studying for my exams 35. before leaving the classroom，please turn off the lights【篇二：英语试题答案】xt英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共20小；每题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 cbabc 6-10 bacab 11-15 bcbac16-20 acbbc 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分

19、30分） 21-25 dbbac26-30 bacda31-35 dbcbc 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 36-40 ebacg 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41-45 bcdac46-50 dabda51-55 cbbdc56-60 adbac 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. balanced62. a63. awareness64. what65. provides66. beneficial67. from / against 68. requirement(s)69

20、. basically70. getting 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10处错误；每处1分，满分10分） called went the fields, taking along my little brother and ah bao. my brother and ah bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed my brother was trying to catch a butterfly he fell into the river. ah bao barked and themselves when jumpe

21、d into river. hearing him barking, my grandparents hurried there and saw ah bao immediately the swimming towards the bank carrying my brother. ah bao did all he couldtowhich bravery 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中

22、减去2分。 4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)内容要点 1.介绍北京大学 2.生活便利体现 3.居民热情友好 4.表达愿意提供帮助(三)评分标准 第五档(21-25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地

23、使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第四档(16-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档(11-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6-10分)

24、：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 (四) o

25、ne possible version: dear jack, as is known to us, beijing university is one of the top universities in china, which is famous for its excellent teaching in art and culture. studying there, you are sure to get improved in every aspect. this is the first time for you to live in a foreign country alon

26、e, but yon dont need to worry about the life there, because it is located in the business center of beijing. therefore, it is extremely convenient for you to live there. besides, most people in beijing are both kind and hospitable to foreigners. id like to help you find a proper host family nearby t

27、he university if necessary. yours sincerely,li hua 部分试题答案解析： 阅读理解： 21. d 文章第三段首句告诉我们：格兰德真正的优势在于她强有力的嗓音与宽广的音域。 22. b 从最后一段结尾可以看出：无须担心，就目前来看，格兰德未来必将形成自己的风格。 23. b 由文章第二段 “the 21-year-old former nickelodeon superstar” 可知：短短一年间，这位21岁的尼克 国际儿童频道（美国一档青少年电视节目）的昔日明星，就从一个只是混了个脸熟的流行歌手成长为杰出的歌坛巨星。 24. a 综合全文，可得出

28、结论，全文讲述音乐天才ariana grande。 25. c 根据文章第二段可知，为庆祝今年的世界粮食日将举办“a five-kilometer race”，“discussions among experts”，“press conferences”和“musical programs”四种活动。 26. b 根据文章第三段“during the early 1990s, the foreign aid for agriculture was nine thousand million dollars each year. but now, it has declined to less

29、than five thousand million dollars a year.”可知，对农业的救助资金从20世纪90年代到现在的几十年中已经下降了接近50%。故选择b。 27. a 根据文章第四段可知，“如果对农业的救助资金充足的话，农民会有资金对他们的农业生产进行在种 子、设备和化肥等方面的再投资。”因此可以增加庄稼的产量，改善农业生产状况。故a答案正确。 28. c 结合全文可知f.a.o.组织成立旨在解决农民的温饱问题，作者写这篇文章的目的是号召全世界重 视对农业的资金投入，帮助解决更多农民的饥饿问题。故答案选c。 29. d 根据文章一二两段内容可知，校长写信的目的在于让家长弄清

30、楚学校取消学生作业的原因。 30. a学校做出如此重大决定，是基于大量的研究，不仅仅是根据学校内部进行的一年多的分析研究（第 一段），还包括许多别的研究成果（第二段），证明小学段的作业与学业成绩关系不大。 31. d cooper 教授的研究成果是学校作出决定的依据之一，即学生年龄越大，作业对他的（学业成绩） 作用就越大。反之越小。 32. b eliminate对应的应该是前面第一段提到的has stopped giving，因此应该是cancel（取消）。 33. c 注意题干中问的是 “grandparents and a boy” 共三人，通过 “full price total ti

31、ckets” 及 “total ticket online discount” 可知能节省￥9 。易误选b。 34. b 通过att dolphin tales段中最后一句 “so dont miss this spectular admission” 可知。 35. c 通过4d theater这一段最后一句话可以得知。 完形填空： 41. b 根据第三段45题后面的提示，michael和他的同学们把食物运送到收容无家可归者的庇护所或者救 助站，所以选择b项。 42. c 注意本句使用的时态 “would have been”，是虚拟语气，另外44题后面sell-by date（保质期）， 所 以此题应该是c项，意思是“（否则的话）这些食物会被浪费掉”。 43. d 根据常理和下文46题的提示，本题最佳答案应该是d项group。其他选项太大或不符合题意。 44. a 根据后