英语中考英语完形填空训练.doc

1、英语中考英语完形填空训练一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a 1 restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant, as I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and 2 money. I let him know I didnt have a

2、ny cash （现金）with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on. Just then a friend arrived and called out, Happy Birthday! Hearing this, the man turned and asked, Hey, man, its your birthday？Yes, I said. He walked 3 , smiled and said, Happy Birthday! I was not 4 ready for what happened next. He to

3、ok out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, Here man, take this. Happy Birthday! Thats 5 . I expected he was making a joke! Although I 6 deeply by his generosity （慷慨）, accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. 7 I replied, Thanks, butL

4、ooking directly into my eyes, he said, God, so good to me Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this. I held out my hand- 8 thinking twice, saying, thank you This was one of my 9 life lessons however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable

5、 to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 10 , spreading love and joy everywhere I went. 1. A. two floorsB. twofloorsC. two floorsD. twofloor2. A. asked forB. looked forC. paid forD. cared for3. A. downB. alongC. backD. ahead4. A. comple

6、telyB. wiselyC. HardlyD. simply5. A. enjoyableB. luckyC. impoliteD. amazing6. A. movedB. was movedC. was movingD. am moved7. A. ButB. AsC. SoD. Since8. A. withB. inC. withoutD. for9. A. greatB. greatestC. badD. worst10. A. fameB. warmthC. disbeliefD. power【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A

7、；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文将的是我要一家饭店庆祝四十岁的生日。很多人来早了在饭店外面等着。我也在路边。这是一个乞丐走来要钱，我告诉他我没带现金。他面带笑容要离开。真正那时一个朋友到达喊出“生日快乐”。听到这话，这个人转回来对我说生日快乐并且从袋子里拿出一美元给我。我被他深深感到。这件事使我意识到无论我没感到多贫穷，我们总有珍贵的东西分享给别人。 （1）考查数词。句意：我在一间两层楼的饭店与我的朋友们庆祝我的40岁生日。A两个楼层，B两层楼，C两个楼层的，D两层楼的，两层楼的用数字名词，从而构成形容词，两层楼的，twofloor，故选D。 （2）考查动词。句意：

8、一个无家可归的男人走向了我并向我讨钱。A询问，B寻找，C支付，D关心，根据上文a homeless man came near to me 可知他是个无家可归的人，所以他想向我讨钱，ask for sth请求要某物，故选A。 （3）考查介词。句意：他走回来。A向下，B一起，C在后面，D在前面，根据上文 he moved on他走开了，而又根据下文He took out a dollar from his dirty bag他给来了我一英镑，可知他是又回来了，walk back走回来，故选C。 （4）考查副词。句意：对于接下来发生的事情我完全没有准备好接受。A完全地，B机智地，C几乎不，D简单地

9、，根据上文a homeless man 他是个无家可归的人，而此时却在得知我生日就He took out a dollar from his dirty bag， and gave it to me给我一英镑，可知作者是完全没想到的，故选A。 （5）考查形容词。句意：那很惊奇。A享受的，B幸运的，C不礼貌的，D惊奇的，根据下文I expected he was making a joke我期待他只是在和我开玩笑的，因为他的行为让我很惊讶，不可思议，故选D。 （6）考查动词。句意：尽管我被他的慷慨深深感动。A感动，B被感动的，C过去正感动的，D被感动的。根据下文by his generosity

10、 （慷慨）被他的慷慨，be done by sth，被所怎么样，联系上文，一个无家可归的人在我生日也慷慨地给了我一英镑，我是被他的行为所感动的，全篇是过去的事所以用过去式，故选B。 （7）考查连词。句意：所以我回复谢谢。A但是，B作为，C所以，D自从。根据上文I felt very uncomfortable接受一个无家可归的人的钱让我觉得很不舒服，所以我回复一句谢谢的，可知这两句话存在因果关系的，故选C。 （8）考查介词。句意：我再三思考后还是伸出了双手。A和一起，B在里面，C在之外，D为，根据上文accepting money from a homeless man was embarra

11、ssing for me接受他的钱让我觉得很尴尬的，但经过再三思考后我就I held out my hand伸出双手接受他的好意的，再三思考with twice thinking，故选A。 （9）考查形容词。句意：这是我一生中最好的教育课中的一课。A很好的，B最好的，C很坏的，D最坏的，根据one of mylife lessons，之一用最高级，本文通篇是讲了一个暖心的无家可归的人，所以是最好的教训，故选B。 （10）考查名词。句意：从那以后，我经常帮助有需要的人，我自己的热心和爱心对待他们。A名声，B温暖，C不相信，D力量，根据上文with kindness 有爱心的，结合选项，and是并

12、列连词，所以此空填的也是和kindness意思相似的词，故选B。 【点评】此题考查完形填空。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。2完形填空 Francesca picked up her seven-year-old son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colo

13、red paper. Its for Fathers Day, Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a mans dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words Happy Fathers Day. Francesca didnt know much about Fathers Day because it wasnt something 3 in her home country. So she asked her nei

14、ghbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Fathers Day, like Mothers Day, is a（an） 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. Its a day to show gratitude（感激） to your fath

15、er, Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Fathers Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaacs father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaacs father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 . Francesca had an idea. She went shoppi