1、全国中考英语完形填空2011年全国中考英语完形填空【2011云南昆明】 A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. Its a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you dont need to own it. Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become 51 in many countries. As we know, most cars 52 in garages for much time. In fact, w
2、e drive our own cars 53 one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we dont use them, we have to pay for parking and 54 things. That costs too much money. To 55 money, some people come up with the idea of “ car sharing”. If we share a car, well only 56 when we use it.Now many people are starting to
3、do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have 57 it. Japan is also trying to make 58 popular around the country.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 59 . It is also very for us to travel everywhere 60 buying a car. Do you love to share a car with others?51. A. popular B. interes
4、ting C. funny52. A. are washed B. are driven C. are parked53. A. as far as B. as long as C. as much as54. A. other B. others C. another55. A. make B. save C. find56. A. spend B. cost C. pay57. A. joined B. covered C. dropped58. A. time saving B. money saving C. car sharing59. A. fashion B. transport
5、ation C. family60. A. without B. with C. by【主旨大意】:在目前大城市车辆拥堵越来越严重的情况下,“共车”不仅节约钱,减轻大城市交通压力,还可以到处旅游。51. A. 根据上下文知道“共车”在许多国家受欢迎。52. C. 车是被停在车库。53. B. 长达一、两小时54. A. other作定语修饰名词复数。55. B. “享车”当然是为了节约钱。56. C. spend常常与on sth 或doing sth连用。Cost的主语是物而不是人。57. A. 许多人加入“共车”。58. C. 使“共车”在全国受欢迎。59. B. “共车”在交通业是一个全
6、新的思想。60. A. 根据句意:不买车我们也可以到处旅游。【2011广西北海】Dean Bluey is 14-year-old boy from the USA. He became a hero after he saved(救)the life of a girl in another country. A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country One day,he 46 an email t
7、o a friend on the InternetTo his surprise, he received a message, saying “Help! Pain! Help!”The 47 was from Finland(芬兰), thousands of kilometers away from AmericaLater Dean said to a reporter, “I didnt know 48 I should do. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real”So Dean did nothing a
8、t first 49 the message kept comingNow it was easy to see that someone was in trouble. He 50 and found that the sender was a student called Tarja, 51 was ill, alone in a university library. What was 52 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean te
9、lephoned the 53 immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance(救护车) rushed to the library 54 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.“Im glad shes OK,” Dean said. “Its hard to believe, but 55 saved her life
10、.”46. A. brought B. lent C. sent D. bought47. A. speech B. message C. music D. telephone48. A. how B. what C. where D. when49. A. So B. And C. But D. Or50. A. replied B. ran C. walked D. played51. A. He B. She C. It D. I52. A. worse B. better C. harder D. easier53. A. teacher B. friend C. doctor D.
11、police54. A. Badly B. Hardly C. Luckily D. Carefully55. A. fax B. better C. flight D. e-mail答案:CBBCA BADCD【2011连云港】 One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 16 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly strug
12、gled to make 17 body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped. So the boy 18 to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 19 .He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole 20 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 21 a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin 22 .T
13、he butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly. The boy acted with 23 but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The
14、hard work of 24 out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 25 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly. 26 struggles are what we need in our lives.
15、 If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be _27_ we could have been and we would never fly. In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even 28 growth, without it , theres no way of life. We cant avoid 29 or problems. So, n
16、ext time you are 30 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a littlethen fly! 16. A. hole B. worm C. tall D. snake 17. A. it B. its C. itself D. its 18. A. decided B. asked C. showed D. ordered 19. A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. grateful 20. A. slimmer B. bigger C. shorter
17、 D. smaller 21. A. touched B. sounded C. looked D. smelt 22. A. wings B. feet C. eyes D. head 23. A. success B. excitement C. kindness D. humour 24. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 25. A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. used 26. A. Somewhere B. Something C. Some time D. Sometimes 27. A. as helpful as B
18、. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as 28. A. repeats B. recommends C. requires D. represents 29. A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope 30. A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with【主旨大意】本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点,而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理:当我们遇到问题或困难时,多挣扎一下,就能起飞。16.A
19、根据上下文意思,句意:那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“through that little hole”。17.D 代词的用法。句意:让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”,用形容词性物主代词。18.A 句意:它停止了,因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句:他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选A。19.D 句意:小男孩决定帮助它,他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。20.B 因为一开始那洞太小,蝴蝶才半天没爬出来,所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来。21.C 句意:蝴蝶出来了,它看起来有点不同。“It had a weak body and small, thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。故选C。22
20、.A 根据后一句“a weak body and thin wings”,前后照应。故选A。23.C 句意:虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样,但他还是用好心行动。故选C。24.B work of中“of”是介词,介词后加动名词。故选B。25.A 根据上下文意思:努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。be ready to “准备”,故选A。26.D 句意:有的时候奋斗/挣扎是我们生活中必须的。some time 表示一些时间或“一段时间”,可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词,表示“有的时候”,可以把它放在句首,句尾或句中。故选D。27.C 根据句意:我们将没
21、有原本有的强大,我们将永远不会飞。上下文:如果我们挣扎了,我们就会有原本的能力,没有挣扎,反倒落后了。故选C。28.D 句意:疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙,有时,甚至代表着成长。没有它,生活没有路。repeat“重复”, recommend“介绍,推荐”, require“要求”, represent“象征,代表”。29.B 根据下一行“problem or difficulty”,故选B。30.D 句意:下次你面对一个难题或困难时,记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思,故选D。【2011内蒙古包头】Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married
22、 and had a large 36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.One day, the single brother said to himself, “Its not 37 that we share all the rice. Im 38 and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice
23、from his store-room and 39 across the field 40 their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room.At the same time, the married brother thought, “Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to 41 me when I am 42 . However, my brother has no one to take care of h
24、is 43 .” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room.Several months passed by. They found 44 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell
25、 onto the ground and tears 45 their eyes at once. ( )36. A. group B. family C. class D. team( )37. A. right B. popular C. interesting D. wrong( )38. A. poor B. happy C. alone D. rich( )39. A. jumped B. played C. went D. rode( )40. A. from B. through C. off D. between( )41. A. look after B. look for
26、C. look out D. look at( )42. A. worried B. old C. healthy D. dead( )43. A. hope B. children C. farm D. future( )44. A. them B. this C. it D. that( )45. A. appeared B. filled C. dropped D. rose 【主旨大意】本文讲述的是在农场做工两兄弟。其中一个娶妻生子,另一个独身。由于他们为对方着想,就相互地每晚对方送一袋大米。几个月后,他们奇怪地发现大米的袋数没有少。直到一个漆黑的夜里他们相遇,才明白了一切,他们的眼里
27、立刻充满的泪水。真是情谊无价。36. B解析:由于一个结婚可知他有一个大的家庭,故选B。37. A解析:由语境可知此空应填right, 意为“是不正确的,我们分享所有的大米”。 38. C解析:由句“The other had no wife yet”可知他是“独自一人”,故选C。39. C解析:go across 意为“穿过”。40. D解析:由句“they lived in different houses”可知,他们居住在不同房子里。也就是两个房子之间有一定的距离。故此空应填between.41. A解析:look after意为“照顾,关心”。42. B解析:由句意应为“当我老了的时候
28、,我有妻子和孩子照顾”,故此空应填old.43. D解析:句意为“我哥哥没有照顾他的未来”。故选D。44. C解析:it代替上文的“这件事”。45. B解析: 根据语意可知“眼里充满泪水”,故用fill.【2011内蒙古包头】When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasnt a good student; I talked too much; I was too _46_, and so on. At last, I became very angry
29、and ran to my father.He listened to me 47 . Then he asked, Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a 48 of what she said and find the _49_ that are true. I did as he told me. To my great _50_ . 1 discovered that about half of the things were true. Some of them
30、 I couldnt change (like being very thin). But there were things 1 could and wanted to change. For the _51_ time, I got a clear 52 of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it. Thats just for you. he said. You know the truth about _53_ better than anyone else. When people say somet
31、hing that is true about you, you should find it helpful. Our world is full of people who think they know your business. Dont _54_ and feel 55 . Listen to them.( )46. A. beautiful B. proud C smart D. rich( )47. A. bravely H. happily C. quickly D. quietly( )48. A. joke B. programme C.list D. record( )49. A. secrets B. mistakes C. lessons D. points( )50. A. surprise B. interest C. opinion D. fact( )51. A. first B. second C. next D. last( )52. A. book B. picture C. drawing D. notice( )53. A. yourselves B. myself C. herself D. yourself( )54. A. clean B. open C. close D. w
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