河北省普通专科接本科教育.docx

1、河北省普通专科接本科教育河北省普通专科接本科教育英语考试大纲I考试说明内容概述与总要求 根据教育部高等教育司制定的高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)中的A级标准，考虑我省高职高专英语教学实际，河北省专接本英语考试主要考核学生的语言运用能力，同时考核学生对语言知识即语法和词汇用法的掌握与应用程度以及跨文化交际能力。 语言运用能力主要从阅读理解能力和写作能力两个方面考查；语言知识的掌握主要从词汇和语法方面考查，其具体要求分别如下： 词汇 应试者应认知3400个左右的英语单词和短语，其中1800个单阋和短语是中学已学过的，另外l600个单词和短语是专科期间要求掌握的。要求应试者对已经学过的单词

2、和短语能够正确发音和应用。 语法 应试者应该熟练地掌握英语的基本语法知识和常用句型。 要求掌握的基本语法知识包括：1)英语句子的基本语序及意义； 2)英语句子的结构和常用句型； 3)各种时体、语态的变化及意义； 4)各种从句的构成和意义； 5)句子之间的所指，省略，替代，重复及逻辑关系。 阅读理解能力 应试者应该能够综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来正确理解一般题材的英文短文。阅读能力主要包括下列几个方面：1)掌握所读材料的主旨和大意； 2)了解阐述主旨的事实和细节； 3)根据上下文判断某些词语和短语的意义；4)既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的逻辑关系； 5)根据所读材料进行一定的归纳、

3、判断、推理； 6)领会作者的观点，意图和态度。 写作能力 应试者应该能够在规定的时间内就一定的话题、提纲、表格、图示或情景写出不少于100个单词的短文或日常应用文等。要求能正确表达思想、内容切题、意义连贯、无重大的语法错误。二、考试形式与试卷结构考试采用闭卷、笔试的形式。为保证试卷的信度和效度，试卷采用主观题与客观题相结合的形式，使之能较全面地测试学生有关语言的基础知识及其运用能力。考试由语音、情景对话、词汇与结构、阅读理解、完形填空和写作六个部分组成。考试时间为90分钟、满分120分。第一部分：语音知识 共5题，每题l分。每题有四个单词，其中一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划部分的读音不同。要

4、求考生找出这个词。该部分主要考查字母及字母组合的发音。第二部分：情景对话 共l0题，由两部分组成：第一部分有五组简短对话，以一问一答的形式出现，要求从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，每题1分；第二部分是一个较长的连贯的英语会话，含有五个空缺的句子或短语，要求从所给的七个选项中选出最佳答案，每题2分。该部分主要考查学生对英语对话的理解能力和口语交际能力。第三部分：词汇和语法结构 共20题，每题l分。其中词汇题约l0个，语法结构题约l0个，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，使句子意思完整。词汇题主要考查考生对词汇及词组的辩异能力以及在句中的具体运用；语法结构题是测试考生对

5、标准英语书面语语法结构的掌握程度。第四部分：阅读理解 共20题，每题2分。这部分由4篇短文组成，每篇短文后有5个问题，要求考生在理解全文的基础上从给出的四个选项中选出一个最符合题意的答案。主要考查学生掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节；根据所读材料进行一定的归纳、判断和推理以及在语境中猜测词义的能力。 第五部分：完型填空 共20题，每题l分。这部分为一篇短文，文中有20处空白，每个空白为-d,题，每小题有四个选项。要求考生在阅读理解文章内容的基础上，选择一个最佳答案，使文章的意思和结构合理、完整。该部分主要考查考生综合应用英语语言的能力。第六部分：写作 短文一篇，20分。

6、该部分要求考生能够在规定的时间内就一定的话题、提纲、表格、图示或情景写出不少于l00个单词的短文或日常应用文等。要求能正确表达思想，内容切题，意义连贯，无重大的语法错误。考试题型、题量、分值一览表 题 型 题量 每题分值 小 汁语音 5 l 5情景对话(1) 0 1 5情景对话(2) 5 2 10词汇与结构 20 1 20阅读理解 20 2 40完型填空 20 1 20写作 1 20 20合计 76 120考试内容与要求第一章 语 音在专接本考试中，语音知识考查的主要内容是字母及字母组合的发音，考查重点是区分多种字母或字母组合发相同的音，或相同字母或字母组合发不同的音。语音练习题Phoneti

7、csDirections：In each of thefollowing groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and DCompare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation1Anation Bnational Cavenue Dsnack2Aswear Bsearch Cpear Dbear3Ajumped Bwa

8、nted Clooked Dwalked4Agenerous Bpronounce Cbrown Dshower5Apsychologist Bchemical Cattach Dcharacter6Ashadow Bswallow Cpowder Dfollow7Awealthy Bthirsty Cweather Dpath8Aextra Bexistence Cexcellent Dexpert9Aneighbor Breceive Cweigh Deighty10Acourse B1abour Cjourney Dhonour11Achildren Bexistence Csatell

9、ite Dbig12Apays Bplays Cstays Dsays13Aaccording Baccident， Csuccess Daccept14Acheese Bhouse Cnervous Dpromise15Achalk Bfalse Chalf Dwalk16Ameasure Bwheat Cincrease Dmislead17Atablet Bcabin Cdumb Dbench18Aumbrella Buniverse Cunknown Dunderstand19Atwenty Bsweet Cwrong Dworthy20Anormal Bworship Cenormo

10、us Dorganize 21Apressure Bsure Csugar Dunusual22Anation Bquestion Cfunction Dpopulation23Aencourage Bdanger Cconclude Dhunger24Achoose Bbook Cshoot Dpool25Afurther Bprofessor Cserve Dfirm26Ahusband Bsystem Csociety Dinsist 27Adiamond Bobserve Cbother Dpolite 28Arain Bmountain Cmain Dentertain29Acoug

11、h 28though C1augh Denough30Asimplify Bidentity Csafety Dtechnology 31Awhistle Bwhich Cwheat Dwhole 32Aconsult Bmuscle Csuperior Dpuzzle33Athere Bhere Cwhere Dcare 34Asecure Bpure Cfailure Dcure 35Ascience Bdiary Cpioneer Dfield 36Ayoung Bshoulder Ctrouble Dencourage37Apioneer Bhere Crealize Dthere 3

12、8Agreat Bweight Cbeat Dgrey39Afarther Bstart Cwarn Dharm40AAsian Bprison Cpleasant Dhusband 第二章 情景对话 本部分主要考查学生对英语对话的理解能力和跨文化交际能力的掌握情况。内容以日常 交际方面用语为主。考题形式分两种：简短对话和长对话。简短对话含有两个话轮，以一问一答的形式出现，答语从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案；长对话以较长的含有多个话轮的连贯的英语会活形式出现，其中有5个句子或短语需要从所给的7个选项中选出。 一、短对话练习题 1You must have had a good time at t

13、he party last night，didnt you? _ Actually，it was a bit boringAOh, great BI suppose so CNot really DThats OK 2 Im afraid that I cant finish the task as soon as planned _.ADont be afraid BDont mention it CI suppose so DTake your time3 Mom，may I play the computer games for a while? _!Dad is in the stud

14、y AHelp yourself BIts up to you CBehave yourself DDo what you like 4Hello，may I talk to the manager about the price? _. ASorry，he is out at the moment BNo，you cant CSorry，you cant DI dont know5Im so sorry to give you so much trouble_. AThats right BIts nothing CAll right DNo trouble at all6一Well don

15、e Congratulations on your success_. AThank you very much BOh，no，no C. No，I didnt do very well DSorry，I couldnt do any better7一Can I help you with the bag? _. ANo，noI can take it myself BThank you CSorry，you cantDNo，Im all right8一Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?_. A. Never

16、mind BYes，is everything okay? CYes，please help yourself DYes，hut I dont care9一Would you like to go fishing with us now?_. AI dont like BIt sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do CI dont know DWait and see10Excuse me，you are not allowed to smoke here_. A. Yes，I11 remember that BThank yo

17、u very much COh，I11 never do it again DOh，Im sorry11Hi，Mike，how did you like the film last night?_. AYes，I did BNo，I didnt CIt was a waste of time DDont mention it 12一Hello，is that Shanghai Airlines?_.AYes，can I help you? BYes，what do you want? CYes，youre right DYes，right number13Excuse me，where is

18、the washroom，please?_.AFollow me BI know where it is Coh，its over there DI dont know14一Xiao Wang，I am afraid I have caught a heavy coldI am sorry to hear that，MrSmith_. AYou should go to a hospital BYou should take some medicine CYou should see a doctor DHave you seen a doctor?15一Please let me help

19、you_. AYes，please do it BNo，you neednt do it COf course，if you wish DNo，thanksI can manage16一You look paleAre you all right?_.AIve got a headache BYes，I am not all right CIt doesnt matter DNo，I am all right17一Thank you for saving me out of the fire_. AIm so happy BNo，never mind CMy pleasureDWith ple

20、asure18一Our family are traveling to Germany for the Beer Festival 一_! A Congratulations B See you later CHave fun DTake care 19一You must look after yourself and keep healthy_. AOf course，thanks BNo problem CDont worry about it DI will，thanks20一These are all typical Chinese dishes made for you_. 一Tha

21、nk you very muchAPlease eat yourself BPlease help yourself to them CDont be polite DEat as much as possible二、长对话练习题 Dialogue lDick：Hello，Lisa 1 Lisa：Oh，Dick，where are you?Dick：I am in New York，but I am going to Beijing this monthLisa： 2 ， Dick：YesI11 be there from June，20th to 23rdLisa： 3 Dick：Actua

22、lly I am invited to give a speech at an international meeting Lisa：Do you have time to meet your old friend?Dick： 4 I11 be busy on 20th and 21stWill 22nd be all right? Lisa：OKWhat time would you say?Dick：WellI11 be free the whole day 5 Lisa：Let me seeThere is a French restaurant near my officeMaybe

23、we can have dinner there Dick：Sounds greatI11 call you againLisa：OK，looking forward to seeing you AWhat for，on business or just for a holiday here? BI am DickCThis is Dick speaking DIts up to youEReally?FWhy are you going to Beijing?GSureThats why I am callingDialogue 2 Susan：Do you have a moment，Ma

24、rk,?Mark： 1 Susan：I know this is short notice，but l wonder if you11 be able to fly out and give a speech about this project this weekendMark： 2 Susan：Well，yes l was，but I am terribly busy at the momentMark：This weekend? 3 He knows all about the projectSusan： 4 and he doesnt know the cityMark，I think

25、 you are the right person for the jobMark：I get the message 5 Susan：Thanks a lot，MarkYou are a great help to me Mark：Its my pleasureAYeah，but he doesnt know the people BYeah，sure，SusanWhy?CCouldnt John go?DBut I thought you were going to do that EYou should do itWhy me?FI11 try my best to do a good

26、jobGWhat do you want me to do? Dialogue 3Hello，this is International Travel AgencyCan I help you?一Yes, This is Li PingI11 have a holiday and Im thinking about traveling abroad with my Parents, 1 This is our first time to travel abroadOf courseCould you please tell us how long your holiday will be?一A

27、bout two weeksAll right 2 For example，where are you going to spend your holiday一Id like to go to Europe一 3 Weve just got a special offer for European tours these days一Great ! 4 I want to know more about the details of your offer一SureFor family tours, we have five European cities on the list，and of c

28、ourse，you11 see Big Ben in London，the Eiffel Tower in Paris and other places of interest一 5 I11 talk about this with my parentsand I11 call you back soonThank you so much for the information. 一You are welcome AYou are very luckyBWhich city is your favorite?CCould you give me any advice?DWhat have you had in your mind? EThats just what I am thinking of FCan I have some more information? GI hope youll，have a good journey there Dialogue 4Is there anywhere youd like to go this summer vacation? l Do