步步高高考英语人教版大一轮讲义话题常生活 第3节话题写作.docx

1、步步高高考英语人教版大一轮讲义话题常生活 第3节话题写作第三节话题写作情景专练1写作素材假设你是李华，是一名高三学生。最近，你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下，请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信。1自我介绍和写信的目的；2自身优势；3希望被录取。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2开头和结尾已给出。Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua边记边练.记增分素材1首先：first；firstly；first of all；to begin/star

2、t with2对感兴趣：be interested in；take/show interest in3希望能：hoping that.；with the hope that(of).4学以致用：put what one has learned into practice5胜任：be fit for/to do；be competent for/to do；be qualified for/to do.练高分句式Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua.I am a student in Class 1，Grade 3.I have read the notice that o

3、ur school radio station needs two English announcers，so Im writing to introduce myself.First of all，I am greatly interested in broadcasting.I have received some professional training in my spare time，(1)hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future(希望将来能做一名播音员)Now I would like (2)to put what

4、I have learned into practice and gain some experience(学以致用并获取一些经验)Besides，I am good at English，especially spoken English.I won first prize in the English Speech Competition last year.So I think I am highly qualified for the job.(3)If (I am) admitted(如果录取)，I will try my best to serve the students.I s

5、incerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua情景专练2写作素材假设你是李华，汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下提示给汤姆回信。1手机的优点：联系便捷；2带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学，有害学习和健康注意：1.信的开头和结尾已给出；2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom，Your letter reached me y

6、esterday.It is said in your letter that Yours，Li Hua边记边练.记增分素材1让某人感到迷惑：make sb.puzzled；puzzle sb.2毫无疑问：without doubt；beyond all doubt；There is no doubt.3保持联系：be in touch with；keep in touch with4已经被证实：It has been proved that.5集中精力于：concentrate on；focus ones attention on；bend ones energy on.练高分句式Dear

7、Tom，Your letter reached me yesterday.It is said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones，(1)which puzzled you(这让你很困惑)There is no doubt that cellphones can bring us much convenience.We can keep in touch with friends and families (2)wherever they are(无论他们在哪里)Besides，the cellphone is

8、a way to fun.However，there are some problems with using cellphones.The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class.(3)It has been proved that often using cellphones does harm to health(经常使用手机对健康有危害已经得到了证实)Another problem is that some students can spend too much time and money on ce

9、llphones and sending messages，(4)which will result in bad results in study(这将会导致学习方面坏的结果)As a student，you should concentrate on study.It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones.Yours，Li Hua情景专练3写作素材假如你是李华，Tracy即将结束在你们学校作为交换生的学习生活并返回英国。请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇欢送词。1赞扬她的善良友好；2怀念与她相处的快乐时光；3感谢她对大家

10、英语学习的帮助；4希望她有机会再来中国。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。边记边练.记增分素材1一方面，另一方面：on (the) one hand.，on the other hand.2对某人表示感激：be thankful/grateful to；owe thanks to3受的欢迎：be popular with4容易相处的人：a man (who is) easy to get along with5毫不犹豫地做：do.without hesitation；never hesitate to do.6真正的友谊地久天长：True friendship never ends.练高分句

11、式Dear teachers and friends，Id like to say something before Tracy goes back to England.On one hand，Tracy is such a kind and friendly girl that I feel happy to be her friend.Because of her good character she is very popular with us during her stay here.On the other hand，she gets along well with everyo

12、ne and all of us have a wonderful time with her.How can we forget (1)the time that we spent together happily(我们一起度过的美好时光)! I remember she doesnt hesitate to help us (2)whenever we have trouble in learning English(无论何时我们学习英语有困难时)Therefore，we are grateful to Tracy from the bottom of our heart and we o

13、we a lot of thanks to her.(3)As the saying goes，true friendship never ends(正如俗话所说，真正的友谊地久天长)，so I hope we can keep in touch with Tracy.I also hope that Tracy can come back to China and stay with us in the near future.Thats all.Thank you!情景专练4写作素材假设你是光明中学的学生李明，已报名参加纽约大学的暑期中美文化交流游学营(Study Tour Camp)。但

14、是寄宿家庭主人突然生病，无法招待你。请给你的美国朋友Tom写一封信，希望得到他的帮助。要点包括：1参加游学营的原因和目的； 2游学营的行程安排(讲座、观光等); 3请求帮助。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。边记边练.记增分素材1旨在：aim to do；with the aim of.2促进之间的文化交流：promote the cultural communication between.3名胜古迹：places of interest；tourist attractions；scenic spots and historic sites4做不方便：it is/will be incon

15、venient for sb.to do.5如果我将不胜感激：I would appreciate it if.练高分句式Dear Tom，How is everything going？I have a good piece of news to tell you that Ill take part in the Study Tour Camp in New York University this summer，(1)which aims to promote the cultural communication between China and America(旨在促进中美之间的文化

16、交流)During the Study Tour，we will be shown around some famous universities and places of interest (2)while offered varieties of lectures(同时给我们提供了各种各样的讲座)As you know，I have been interested in American culture.It will be a great opportunity for me to learn more about America and improve my English.Howe

17、ver，Ive just learned that my host falls ill and it will be inconvenient for me to stay in his house.So I need your help.Could you please find a host family for me around New York University?(3)I would appreciate it if you could reply to me early(如能尽早回复我将不胜感激)Im looking forward to meeting you as soon

18、 as possible.Yours sincerely，Li Ming情景专练5写作素材假设你是李华，一个英国学生社团下周将到你就读的启明中学进行为期一天的参观访问，你负责接待工作。请根据下面的提示给对方的负责人Mr.Steven 写一封邮件，商讨参观事宜。1自我介绍；2参观安排：上午参观校园；中午食堂用餐；下午交流活动；晚上举办欢迎晚会；3征询对方的要求。注意：1.开头和结尾已给出；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr.Steven，Im Li Hua，a student from Qiming Secondary School. Yours，Li Hua边记边练.记增分素材1负

19、责某事：be responsible for sth.；be in charge of sth.；take charge of sth.2派车接某人：pick sb.up3对有一个整体的印象：get a general impression of.4安排自由讨论：arrange a free talk；a free talk will be arranged 5如有变动请及时告知：inform sb.in time if any change.练高分句式Dear Mr.Steven，Im Li Hua，a student from Qiming Secondary School.Im in c

20、harge of your visit to our school next week and Im writing to exchange ideas about the arrangements with you.Youll be picked up at the airport and after a short rest，well show you around our campus，(1)which will allow you to get a general impression of our school(这样可以让你们对我们学校有一个总体的印象)Then you are su

21、pposed to visit our teaching buildings，the school stadium and the dormitories as well.After that，we will have lunch together in the school canteen.In the afternoon，a free talk will be arranged，so we can talk about the school life and different cultures of the two countries.In the evening，there will

22、be a welcome party for you.If you have any other request，please inform me in time (2)so that we can make some possible changes to the visiting schedule(以便我们能够对于你们的参观计划做一些可能的变化)Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua情景专练6写作素材目前，一些城市的交通跟不上时代的发展，给人们造成了许多不便。请你根据下表提示，写一份调查报告，分析其原因，并提出相应的解决措施。引起交通拥挤的原因1.缺乏有力的交通管理体制，从而导致

23、管理不到位；2道路建设比较滞后，以至于交通拥挤得不到缓解。解决交通拥挤的途径1.制定有效的管理措施，提高管理水平；2投入道路建设资金，加快修建更多道路。注意：短文应包括表格中提供的内容，可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：ease up缓解边记边练.记增分素材1给人们带来极大的不便：bring people much inconvenience2与交通相关的高效管理体制：effective management system concerned about the traffic3失控与堵塞：be out of control and be blocked 4缓解交通堵塞：ea

24、se up the congestion/traffic jam5加速道路的扩建：speed up the expansion of roadbuilding.练高分句式At present，the traffic in some cities is rather crowded，(1)which causes many serious accidents(这导致了很多严重的交通事故)Also，such a terrible situation often brings people much inconvenience.What are the reasons for it？On the o

25、ne hand，there is no effective management system concerned about the traffic.Therefore，traffic can be out of control and be blocked.That is，vehicles can easily gather somewhere without direction.On the other hand，because of the shortage of money，the road construction is not developed well，which cant

26、ease up the congestion.In fact，(2)the more the money is used to build roads(用来修路的钱花得越多)，the less the traffic jams are to happen，especially，in some crowded areas.In order to solve the problem，its necessary for the governments to improve the level of transportation management and speed up the expansio

27、n of roadbuilding.(3)If so，people will gain the unblocked traffic(如果这样的话，人们就会得到不拥挤的交通)情景专练7写作素材国庆长假期间，各地景区垃圾剧增，给保洁人员带来了沉重负担，也暴露出游人环保意识淡薄。假如你是长城景区的一位导游，请以“Say no to travel waste” 为题写一份倡议书，倡导游客摈弃不文明行为，杜绝乱扔垃圾现象。边记边练.记增分素材1俗话说：as a famous saying goes2人们相信：It is believed that something.；Something is beli

28、eved to.3观赏奇迹与美景：appreciate the great wonder as well as the beautiful scenery4尽管很迷人：though (it is) attractive；attractive as it is5清除：get rid of；clear away；sweep away6糟糕的是：worse still；to make matters worse；much worse；what is worse7尽本分：do ones bit；do/play ones part.练高分句式Say No to Travel WasteDear gues

29、ts，Welcome to the Great Wall.(1)As a famous saying goes，he who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man(俗话说，不到长城非好汉)It is believed to be the only manmade object that can be seen on space.Therefore，many people come here to appreciate the great wonder as well as the beautiful scenery.Attractive a

30、s it is，there is always something annoying.You can see waste here and there，(2)which is thrown casually by some tourists(有些游客随意扔的)As a result，cleaners here have to work extremely hard to get rid of the waste.Worse still，people slip because of fruit skins.So its high time that we should say no to tra

31、vel waste and stop littering.Moreover，we are supposed to be aware that it is everyones responsibility to protect the beauty of our environment so that we can have a good time and the pleasure of appreciating nature.(3)If everyone does his bit(如果人人尽职尽责)，it will surely make a great difference！Lets take action at once!情景专练8写作素材随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越关注健康问题。健康专家提出了保持健康的几点建议：建议注意事项饮食多吃水果和蔬菜，因为其中富含维生素，脂肪含量低。不要吃脂肪含量高的食物；吃甜点要适量；不多喝咖啡。锻炼经常性的锻炼保持