1、高考完形填空全国卷IEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im 44 about the place other d
2、estinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzani
3、a National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a
4、 rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel (砾石), stones and rocks
5、. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring 42. A. stories B. buil
6、dings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name 44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. p
7、aying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. livin
8、g up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire全国卷III
9、ts about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had _44_. Back home, Ehlers was tro
10、ubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving _48_ away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking
11、 (舔) Ehlers face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun sh
12、ots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “Its good to know theres still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ,” says Lisa of Ehlers resc
13、ue 58 .“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, Id hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C.
14、 promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on 47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D.
15、anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded 51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered 53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees
16、C. suffers D. learns 57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme 58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling全国卷IIIThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunli
17、ght from late September to mid-March 41 six months out of the year.“Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the towns tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley its darker its like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was intro
18、duced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks (山峰) into the valley below. Wednesday, residents (居民) of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with t
19、he sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam (束) of light onto the towns central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the 1ight 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and takin
20、g 54 of each other,” Ro says. “The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there.” The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the towns 58 residents.“Its not very 59 ,” she says, “but it is e
21、nough when we are 60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. rem
22、embered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. sitting
23、54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. w
24、atching D. sharing卷Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make surelow-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been (11) free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first starte
25、d _ (12) his car to theyoung people, Wilson has (13) an astonishing 64,000 miles, and has hadcountless pleasant and often humorous (14)with the students he transportsto and from school. The students who hes(15) have gone on to becomephysicians, teachers and engineers, but what theyve also got out of
26、 their time inschool is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students _ (16) call him “Grandpa”.Tina Stern (17) rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and thetrips meant much more to her than just free (18).“Its not just a ride; yourenot just sitting there in (19) silence
27、or with your headphones on. ”Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually (20) the answers, so the next time youride with him, hell (21) those things.”Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of thenon-profit organisation, On Point for College. Although the (22) asks th
28、emembers only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes (23) to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems withregistration, Wilson is there to_ (24) them. If they run out of certain dailynecessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase
29、whats needed. If astudent gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never (25) to buy them a meal.For many students, Wilsons help is not only appreciated, its also entirely (26) for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students donthave a reliable car, while othe
30、rs have to _ (27) vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has (28) them to complete theireducation but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the (29). “I just love driving, and I love these kids,” Wilson said. “Its such a(n) (30) tobe a part of these kids lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them andhearing their stories.”11. A. linking B. sending C. offering D. distributing
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