新小学六年级下册英语阅读理解及答案.docx

1、新小学六年级下册英语阅读理解及答案新小学六年级下册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读理解 This is Teds China diary.Saturday, July 23 Sunny and hot Bills family took me to Xidan today. Its a famous shopping centre in Beijing. We went to Xidan Bookshop first. Bills father bought some books for me. He bought two English books about China and

2、 one English-Chinese dictionary. I am happy because now I can learn more about China and also learn more Chinese. Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy panda for my cousin. I also bought silk scarves for my mum and Tina, and a silk shirt for my dad. Then Bill took me to a

3、special kite shop. There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. Last, we went to a restaurant. We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food.Questions:（1）Who took Ted to Xidan? （2）Where did Ted go fi

4、rst? （3）What did they eat at the restaurant? （4）What are Ted and Bill going to do tomorrow? 【答案】 （1）Bills family.（2）He went to Xidan Bookshop first.（3）They ate delicious Beijing duck there.（4）Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德的日记。 （1）句意：谁带泰德去西单？根据 Bills

5、family took me to Xidan today. 可知比尔的家人。，故答案为 Bills family. （2）句意：泰德先去哪儿了？根据We went to Xidan Bookshop first. 可知他先去西单书店，故答案为 He went to Xidan Bookshop first. （3）句意：他们在餐馆吃了什么？根据 We ate delicious Beijing duck there. ，可知他们在那里吃了美味的北京烤鸭，故答案为 They ate delicious Beijing duck there. （4）句意：泰德和比尔明天要做什么？根据 Bill

6、bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. 可知比尔明天要教泰德放风筝，故答案为 Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。 2阅读理解阅读理解 Its a sunny morning. Its warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbr

7、ella walking on the street. Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella? The old man answers, My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, How poor the man is! I dont like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. Whe

8、n people see Im walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, How foolish the man is! （1）The weather is _ that morning. A.snowB.windyC.warm（2）Jack sees an old man with _. A.a red coatB.a black umbrellaC.a black coat（3）The old mans legs are _. A.strongB.weakC.long（4）The old man carries

9、an umbrella to _. A.help himselfB.avoid the rainC.play with（5）Is the old man foolish? A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isnt.C.He can walk.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。 （1）根据短文叙述 Its warm but not hot. （天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （2）根据短文叙述 Jack sees an old man with a black umbre

10、lla walking on the street. （Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。 （3）根据短文叙述 My legs are not strong. （我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为：B。 （4）根据短文叙述 So I carry an umbrella to help me. （因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （5）根据短文叙述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, How poor the man is! I dont l

11、ike this. （如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这样。）和 they will only say, How foolish the man is! （他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。3阅读理解阅读理解 A brown duck meets a sad cat and asks him, Please tell me, OK? I can do a lot of things for you. Oh, no. You c

12、ant. The cat shakes his head and goes away. The duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The cat cries, I want to buy some flowers for my mother on Mothers Day. But I cant find the flowers. The duck claps his hands happily, I see. I can help you.The duck points to the other side of the river a

13、nd says, Look there. There are many beautiful flowers. So the cat climbs up a tree, Wow, how beautiful they are! But I cant swim. How can I get there? The cat is worried. The duck says, Dont worry. I can swim. You can just sit on my back.In the river, the duck tells the cat, If we help each other, w

14、e can do many things.（1）The duck is _. A.blackB.brownC.white（2）The duck asks the cat for _ time(s). A.oneB.twoC.three（3）The cat wants some _ for her mother. A.foodB.coatsC.flowers（4）Where is the flowers? A.On the other side of the river.B.In the river.C.On the tree.（5）How does the cat cross the rive

15、r? A.He sits in a boat.B.He climbs on the tree.C.He sits on the ducks back.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。 （1）根据短文叙述 A brown duck meets a sad cat （一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的猫咪。）可知鸭子是棕色的，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （2）根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫“asks him ”，在第二段又询问了猫“asks him again. ”可知是两次。故答案为：B。 （3）根据短文叙述

16、I want to buy some flowers for my mother on Mothers Day. 可知猫想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （4）根据短文叙述 The duck points to the other side of the river and says, Look there. There are many beautiful flowers. 可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （5）根据短文叙述 The duck says, Dont worry. I can swim. You can just sit on my back. 可知是

17、在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目所给的问题即可。4阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English. Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at Engl

18、ish and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework. Li Yan is Li Juns cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. Shes going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.（1

19、）Li Jun is good at . A.ChineseB.scienceC.English and maths（2）Li Jun after the homework. A.learns EnglishB.does some readingC.draws pictures（3）Li Yan is Li Juns . A.pen palB.classmateC.cousin（4）Li Yan likes . A.paintingB.playing badmintonC.singing and dancing（5）The students in Grade Six will face . A

20、.a big farewell partyB.the biggest school tripC.the biggest exam【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。 （1）根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语和数学，故答案为C. （2）根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅读，故答案为B. （3）

21、根据 Li Yan is Li Juns cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹，故答案为C. （4）根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C. （5）根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面临最大的考试，故答案为C. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 5阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。 Its Saturday morning. My friends and I ar

22、e going to the park. Its near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.（1

23、）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning. （2）We get to the park by bike. （3）Some boys are flying kites. （4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats. （5）We are going to see a film tomorrow. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。 （1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。

24、根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确。 （4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为

25、：正确。 （5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。6阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 Today is Saturday. Its a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and t

26、hey can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.（1）John and Jim go to a nature _today. （2）There is a beautiful lake _the forest in the park. （3）John and Jim see

27、some fish _ the lake. （4）John and Jim take pictures on the _. （5）They want to _ mountains, but they have no time. 【答案】 （1）park（2）near（3）in（4）bridge（5）climb 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。 （1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知应填park。故答案为：park。 （2）根据短文叙述 There is a bea

28、utiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案为：near。 （3）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案为：fish。 （4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。 （5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.