精心制作新视野大学英语读写教程4课后习题翻译答案包括910单元.docx

1、精心制作新视野大学英语读写教程4课后习题翻译答案包括910单元XI1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I wen

2、t along.4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. No one was certa

3、in whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.XII.1.如果没有查理卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从流浪汉到摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物年轻可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理卓别林对

4、20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6. 1977年，查理卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。ClozeUnit 5XI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. Theres nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly o

5、f the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructivesugges

6、tions.5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.XII1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。3.孤独的特点

7、是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我意识。4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。Unit 6XI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. Weve given up on him beca

8、use he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today Im able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasnt able to do before.5. The ability to visuall

9、y distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with eachother.XII.1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住孔

10、4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。ClozeUnit 7XI.1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less tha

11、n a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confin

12、ed to those who have close contact with the patients.6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to doabout it.X11.1作为一个负责的生产厂家，我们不仅仅关注环境；我们还积极参与环境保护。2.当然，她最后还是离开，去结婚了，但我敢肯定的是：她对工作尽职尽责，从不允许自己的职业重点受到影响。3.除了学业上的成绩，你迄今为止最大的成就是什么？4.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论，只

13、有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该被记录下来。5.不管现在身处何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔，但是数百年来，由于种种原因，他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。6.实际上，他们都同意这种观点：法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。ClozeUnit 8XI.1. 1 dont mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3. They b

14、roke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal yearand went bankrupt.4. Now that you dont like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we los

15、t in thegame.6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?XII.1.我不在乎他们否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。2.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。3.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。4.看来我生意遭到一了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。5.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点：在我去那个国家旅行时，会有一位翻译一直在我身边。6.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那

16、种行为方式而不是子女本人，澄清这一点十分重要。ClozeUnit91. 尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然 还是很少。(for all; so far) For all their great efforts, the museums daily attendancehas so far still been very low. 2. 作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自 己的规定。(in response to; rather than) In response to criticism by government inspectors, t

17、hecompany changed some of its practices rather than gave up itsrules. 3. 警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。(warn against) The police warned the passengers against putting money andprecious things in bags lest they should be stolen. 4. 调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办 法。(focus on) Surveys ought to focus on how

18、parents and children perceivethe ways in which the school satisfies their needs. 5. 一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过 良好教育的女子。 (in aflash) In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a matureandwell-educated woman. 6. 我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营 。 (come into service) I can confirm that 200 new

19、 trains are being manufactured andthat the first of those trains will come into service in Maythis year. XII 1. For all their explanations, the union still believed the companys dress and appearance code offends individual liberty and violates the labor law. 尽管他们做了解释，工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由， 也违反了劳工法。 2

20、. Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response tounionpressure but refused to make any further concession. 在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝做出进一步 的让步。 3. We can reform our public health care system, which stillgives us, for all its flaws, the best health care in the world. 我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但

21、仍为 我们提供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。 4. If he has the money and no good excuse for not payingwhat he owes you, the only solution may be to take him tocourt. 如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭 也许是唯一的解决办法了。 5. Efforts to resolve the conflict in the Middle East, whichhas caused more than 100 deaths since February of last

22、 year,have so far been fruitless. 直到目前，解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效；中东冲突自去 年二月以来，已造成100多人死亡。6. In this chapter we focus on how to arrange your gatheredmaterial in the form of an argument. 在这一章，我们集中谈论如何以论点的形式安排你所收集到的材料。XI1. 无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。(no matter.)No matter how high your IQ is, your

23、 view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporatethe useful perspectives of others. 2. 这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。(Useinverted order of so. that.;take note of) So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time. 3. 我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要

24、扔掉。(sortthrough)Ive been sorting through these old documents to see which areuseful and which can be thrown away. 4. 随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。(reflect on)As you get older you should reflect on future plans. 5. 他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。(nothing less than)His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.

25、 6. 他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。(set aside)Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kids education in the future. XII 1. No matter how promising your situation, or how creative you can be, hard work is always essential to your success. 无论你的情况多么充满希

26、望，无论你有多大的创造力，努力工作对你的成功总是必需的。 2. So strong are his first impressions that sometimes they defy revision even when many other people think differently. 他留下的最初印象如此之强烈，有时甚至当许多其他人不这么认为时，这些印象也无法改变。 3. Our aim is nothing less than to make China the best trained and educated nation in Asia. 我们的目的就是要使中国成为亚洲接受

27、培训程度和教育程度最高的一个国家。 4. On international relations China would continue to develop relations with foreign countries in seeking a favorable international environment for its reform and to make contributions to world peace and development.在国际关系方面，中国将继续发展与外国的关系，寻求一个对自己改革有利的国际环境，继续对世界和平和发展作出贡献。 5. Ill keep

28、 at itwhatever the challenges might beand never give up until I achieve success.不管会面临什么挑战，我都会坚持，永不放弃，直到取得成功。6. The latest research seems to imply that without the software of emotional maturity and self-knowledge, the hardware of academic training alone is worth less and less.最新的研究似乎表明，缺乏情感成熟和自我了解这一软件，纯学术培训这一硬件越来越没有价值。