1、陕西省中考英语试题及答案doc 2018陕西省中考英语试题 笔试部分IV单选(共10 小题计10分)( 第一页)21 Its very important for us to learn by_. A ourselves B itself C myself D themselves 22 When you _ at a restaurant , please order just enough food .A ate B will eat C eat D have eaten 23 Mary called and asked her husband _ home at once , becau
2、se she locked their daughter in the home .A to leave B leave C go D to go 24 To keep healthy , many people _ every day . A take a shower B take pride C take a look D take exercise 25 Which of the two subjects do you like , art pr music -_ . They are really interesting .A Neither B Both C None D All2
3、6 Go downstairs ,_stand in line on the playground as soon as possible .A and B but C so D or 27 - Its one of the _ things in the world to stay with friends .-I agree . It always makes us relaxed.A worst B happiest C busiest D hardest 28 The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _A
4、invents B invented C is invented D was invented29 What a nice paper fish ! Can you show us _ you make it ?A whether B how C why D what 30 We are planning to have a surprise party _ her fifteen birthday .A at B in C for D with ( 第二页)V 完形填空 ( 10小题, 计10分)阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 J
5、enny, form Germany , spent some time traveling in India . While she was there , she stayed with her Indian friend , Leela. However , there was a language barrier (障碍) for her there . It was very 31_,for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 32 of her own country .
6、One day , together with Leela , Jenny went to 33 an orphanage(孤儿院) 。 All the children there were very young. At first , Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them . She went over to the children 34 and sat beside them . After some time , one of the children 35 her . She felt
7、 a little relaxed and smiled back . Then she went close to the child . She slowly put her are around the child and started 36 a song in German .The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her . The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but
8、the rhythm(节奏)was the same . Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again . Wanting to join in the 37 another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm . Then more children joined . They 38 many smiles together .From the other side of the hall , Leela was smiling and watchin
9、g them . Noticing Leelas 39 on her , Jenny had an exciting feeling from her Heart :“ See, I dont have any language barriers here. We 40 speak and communicate!” At that moment , she understand : We are all simply human ( 第三页)and we have ability to connect each other .31 A nice B dangerous C difficult
10、 D easy32 A these B those C this D that 33 A show B visit C build D improve 34 A slowly B early C hardly D easily 35 A looked at B laughed at C shouted at D smiled at 36 A singing B writing C saying D playing 37 A club B talk C fun D dance 38 A forgot B remembered C shared D missed 39 A hands B eyes
11、 C influence D question 40 A can B must C need D should VI 阅读理解( 共15小题, 计20分)第一节阅读下列一篇短文, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用A 表示, 不否合的用B表示。( 5小题, 5分) AHawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. PeopleFrom all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. I
12、ts always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down .The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea , and it drops so quickly that you can event see it move . About two thousand years ago , the first people went Hawaii in a very small boat . They found the beautiful white sand beaches a
13、nd the waving palm trees, But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time . And there (第三页) were no big hotels like the ones today . Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways . More and more people go to Hawaii . So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years . However
14、, the scenery (自然景色) in Hawaii hasnt changed much . The white sand beaches and the waving palm tress are still there . People often have a peaceful time , taking a walk along the water in the morning . At night , they get toghter to hold parties , chatting and dancing . So if youre thinking about re
15、laxing yourself , Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose .41 The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move ._42 In Hawaii , a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years ._43 The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago ._44
16、 According to the passage , Its common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night ._45 The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii. 第二节 阅读下面三篇短文, 从各小题中所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所个句子的一个最佳答案。( 共10题,15分) To protect the environment , we are on the way , Here are a few things we can do .
17、Unwanted gifts ? Give them away !Have you ever received a gift that you didnt like ? Did you throw it away ? If so , you can have another choice now . Two British companies hope people (第四页)will give away their unwanted gifts to them . And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor . In
18、this way , the gifts can be reused and have a future life . And people can make a big difference to the world .Wear the trousers the reduce (减少) pollution!A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer(时装设计师)have created a new kind of trousers . The trousers are made of a now material which can help r
19、educe air pollution around us .Scientists have tested the material . The result shows that it isnt harmful to human . This new kind of t5rousers may appear at the market in two years . Prolessor Ryan said ,” If thousands of people wear the trousers , the air quality will be improve .”Plant trees wit
20、h Felix !Felix Finkbeiner , 14-year-old German boy , is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero .So he started a club . Felix soon got support from children all over the world . Some of them have become his friends . The club bas an aim of planting 212 million trees . They have planted o
21、ver 3.5million trees all around the world . Felix said ,” The answer to controlling global (全球) warming is trees lots of trees !”46 The companies resell the unwanted gifts _A to make the unwanted gifts usefulB to help people learn to think carefully C to save money from it D to make money for themse
22、lves 47 The trousers mentioned in the passage _(第五页)A have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer B can help make air pollution less C will do harm to people D will be popular in two years 48 Felix started a club _A to become famous B to become a child actor C to protect the envi
23、ronment with other children D to make friends with the children around the world C“ Why does the chicken cross the road ? To get to the other side !” Thats an old joke in the west , but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection ofShaanxi Road and Huaihai Road i
24、n Shanghai .When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change . Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road . Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same . Just like chickens , they didnt mind the honking horns (喇叭声) and
25、 kept crossing the road in a mess .Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai . And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路)。 Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves . Traffic laws a
26、re to keep people safe . So we should obey them , and have good road crossing habits .When someone starts to Jaywalk , we should stop him , and never follow him . That way we can avoid the traffic accidents .49The underlind word “ intersection ”here probably means “ _”. A road B bridge C crossing D
27、traffic 50 The writer saw people _ in Shanghai that day .A crossing the road in a mess B waiting for the green light patiently C crossing the road with chickens D hurting each other in the street 51 How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day ?A He thinks its OK. B he thinks its wrong
28、.C He has idea of it . D He doesnt mention it DAn atlas is a book of maps . Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of country or the world .They are prepared for desk use or travel use . Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different
29、 needs . For example, students may desk atlases to help learn grography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place . A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent face of the world . New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the change , such as name chan
30、ges,(第六页)boundary( 边界)changes and other important new information . A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place . For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place . Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-
31、made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities ,airports, forests , rivers , roads as well as cities , towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place . It often has a map of a whole country , and a ma
32、p of a whole country , and a map with moreSpecial information of each important place in the country . Take the atlas of the United States as an example , it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states . A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural place . In the US, the atlas may include na
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