备考中考真题精品解析英语北部湾经济区卷精编word版解析版.docx

1、备考中考真题精品解析英语北部湾经济区卷精编word版解析版2019年中考真题精品解析英语（北部湾经济区卷）精编word版（解析版）2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语试题第卷一、听力测试（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。 (二)听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.7. A. Thats all right B. Please do C. Good idea.8. A. Twi

2、ce a week. B. In a week C. For a week.9. A. Theyre delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11. How long does it take to walk to school?A. 15minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour12. How w

3、ill Tom go to school today?A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take?A. A raincoat. B. A coat. C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14-16小题。14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter?A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater.15. What color does the womans daughter like best?A. Gr

4、een. B. Orange. C. Blue.16. How much will the woman pay?A. 45 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 90 dollars.请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题17. Where is David now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.18. What is the school project about?A. Testing computers. B. Planting trees. C. Making model planes.19.

5、 How many people are there in the group?A. 6 B. 8 C. 1020. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。21. Where are they going?A. To a rock park. B. To a forest park. C. To a lake park.22. How i

6、s the weather today?A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.23. What is the most special to see on this trip?A. Birds of all kinds and sizes.B. Houses of all shapes and colors.C. Children from different school. 24. Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter?A. Enjoy swimming. B. Going around. C. Watch

7、ing birds.25. What is the speaker? A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A reporter. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 A Speaking Competition Speakers Twenty middle school students.Time It was held 26 this month.TopicSome talked about traditional culture.Some mentioned the modern technology Most

8、 chose to share their 27 28 The speakers developed their language skills and interests.Most listeners were 29 by the stories.Telling stories like that is a good way to help foreigners know about the changes in Chinese 30 and understand China better.二、单项选择。1.Nice to meet you._A. Im fine. B. No proble

9、m. C. I dont agree. D. Nice to meet you too.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴。考查情景交际。A. Im fine.我很好；通常用作How are you?的回答语；B. No problem.没问题；C. I dont agree.我不同意；D. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。根据上文Nice to meet you.是用于初次碰面的一种打招呼用语，答语通常用Nice to meet you too.结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。2.I usually have _egg and s

10、ome bread for breakfast.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包，这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋，应用不定冠词来修饰，且egg的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以应用不定冠词an；故答案选B。【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。The是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干

11、可知此处表示泛指，而且egg是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故答案选B。3.Look！The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches _English.A. us B. them C. her D. him【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看!在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，她教我们英语。考查代词宾格。A. us我们，宾格；B. them他（她、它）们，宾格；C. her她，宾格；D. him他，宾格。根据上文The woman over there is our teacher.可知，在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，所以她应该是教“

12、我们”英语，teach为动词，后面接宾格代词作宾语；故答案选A。4.In China, the color red is the _of good luck.A. dream B. way C. symbol D. reason【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想；B. way方式、方法；C. symbol象征；D. reason理由。根据常识可知在中国，红色象征着好运，所以symbol符合题意，其它选项均与句意不符，故答案选C。5.Why is Mike so popular in your class?Because he alway

13、s tells jokes. He is _.A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：为什么迈克在你们班上这么受欢迎?因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默。考查形容词辨析。A. humorous幽默的、诙谐的；B. polite有礼貌的；C. honest诚实的；D. friendly友好的；根据Because he always tells jokes.他总是讲笑话，可推知他应是幽默的；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，其它选项均与句意不符，故答案选A。6.John, please _your dictionary from th

14、e schoolbag and look up the new word.A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典来查这个新单词。考查动词短语。A. take away拿走、带走；B. take up占据、开始从事；C. take off起飞、脱下；D. take out取出、拿出。根据语境：请你的字典从你的书包里来查这个新单词，可知此处表达的是“取出、拿出”，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。7. I went to your office at 9:00 yesterda

15、y morning, but you were not in.Sorry, I _with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天早上9点去了你的办公室，但是你不在。对不起，我当时正在会议室和经理谈话。考查过去进行时。A. am talking现在进行时态；B. was talking过去进行时态；C. were talking过去进行时态；D. have talked现在完成时态。根据题

16、意，此处表达的是昨天早上9点对方去办公室的时候“我”正在干的事，表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时态，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，be动词用was，talk的现在分词是talking；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。8.Must I hand in the homework right now?_. Thats the rule.A. Yes, you can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you must D. No, you mustnt.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我必须现在交作业吗？是的，必须。这是规定。

17、考查情态动词的一般疑问句。回答Must I?的一般疑问句，肯定回答一般用Yes, you must. 否定回答需要用No, you needt或No, you dont have to.根据后面的Thats the rule.可知，此处应作肯定回答，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。9.Look at my new dress.Wow! _beautiful it is!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看我的新裙子。哇！太漂亮了！考查感叹句。Wow! _beautiful it is!可知，本题考查感叹句，由题干可知本句的

18、中心词是beautiful，它是一个形容词，所以应用how来引导感叹句，故答案选A。【点睛】本题考查感叹句。感叹句的构成有两种，一、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1、What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！二、how引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是beautiful，它是一个形容词，故答案选A。10.Do you know_?Yes, well take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum

19、tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你知道明天我们怎样去博物馆吗？是的，我们将乘公共汽车去那儿。考查宾语从句。根据Do you know_?可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素是：连接词、宾语从句语序、时态。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，可知B、D选项均是疑问语序，所以排除。When什么时候，是对时间的提问；how如何、怎样，是对方式、方法的提问

20、；再根据答语Yes, well take a bus there.可知此处应是对方式的提问，排除A选项；故答案选C。三、完形填空When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my _11_ Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to _12_ Daisy better than me. I felt very _13_. I even thought they didnt love me

21、. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. _14_ I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but _15_ could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only perso

22、n who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made _16_ , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to _17_ out who I was and what made me special. I look at _18_ in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was h

23、appy about who I _19_ was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So _20_ that you will be replaced. You cant be.11. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle1

24、2. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn13. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad14. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether15. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody16. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions17. A. put B. find C. look D. clear18. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself19. A. nea

25、rly B. hardly C. really D. almost20. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者的一个朋友来家里玩，她的家人很喜欢她这位朋友，这让她很嫉妒。但后来她妈妈告诉她没有人能够取代她，她是家里被爱的一员。这让她改变了对待生活的方式，她更加自信，也明白了每一个人在这个世界上都是独特的，没有人能够取代的道理。【11题详解】句意：有一次我带我的朋友黛西来我家。考查名词辨析及语境

26、理解。A. daughter女儿；B. son儿子；C. friend朋友；D. uncle叔叔。根据上文When I was in middle school,当我上中学的时候，结合Once I brought my _1_ Daisy to my home.及选项，可推知应是我带朋友来我家，故答案选C。【12题详解】句意：我注意到我所有的家庭成员似乎都更喜欢黛西而不是我。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. like喜欢；B. know知道；C. understand理解；D. learn学会。根据下文I even thought they didnt love me.我甚至觉得他们不爱我，可推知

27、是家里所有人看起来更喜欢黛西，故答案选A。【13题详解】句意：我感到很难过。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. lucky幸运的；B. sad伤心的、难过的；C. bored无聊的；D. glad高兴的。根据下文I even thought they didnt love me.我甚至觉得他们不爱我，可推知作者应是感到伤心的，故答案选B。【14题详解】句意：所以我告诉我的妈妈。考查连词辨析及语境理解。A. But但是；B. So因此、所以；C. Though虽然、尽管；D. Whether是否。根据I wondered whether they would miss me if I died so

28、me day. _4_ I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”可知前后表示的是因果关系，而且这里引出的是结果，所以应用so连接，故答案选B。【15题详解】句意：我妈妈解释说黛西是一个可爱的女孩，但在家里没有人能取代我。考查代词辨析及语境理解。A. anybody任何人；B. somebody某人；C. everybody每个人；D. nobody没有人。由转折词but可知，此处表达的句意是没有人能取代我，故

29、答案选D。【16题详解】句意：她让我意识到，即使我犯了错误，我仍然是这个家庭中最受爱戴的成员，是不可替代的。考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. mistakes错误；B. faces表明、脸色；C. wishes希望；D. decisions决定、决心。根据下文I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.结合选项可知此处表达的句意是她让我意识到，即使我犯了错误，故答案选A。【17题详解】句意：从那时起，我试着找出我是谁，是什么让我与众不同。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. put放；B. find找到、查找；C. lo

30、ok看；D. clear清除。根据下文who I was，结合选项可推知此处句意是我试着找出我是谁，find out“找出、发现”，故答案选B。【18题详解】句意：我用一种新的方式看待自己。考查代词及语境理解。A. itself它自己；B. herself她自己；C. himself他自己；D. myself我自己。根据I look at _8_ in a new way.主语是I，结合下文Then I started to be positive towards my life,可知此处句意是我用一种新的方式看待我自己，故答案选D。【19题详解】句意：然后我开始积极地对待我的生活，我为我是真

31、正地自己感到高兴。考查副词及语境理解。A. nearly几乎、差不多；B. hardly几乎不；C. really真正地、真实地；D. almost差不多。根据下文I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.结合I was happy about who I _9_ was.可知我为我是真正地自己感到高兴，故答案选C。【20题详解】句意：所以忘记你将被取代这件事吧，你不能。考查动词及语境理解。A. forget忘记；B. worry担心；C. consider考虑；D. think想、认为。根据下文You cant be.可推知是忘记你将被取代这件事吧，因为你不可能被取代，故答案选A。四、阅读理解AZaks grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very l