石油钻井英语.docx

1、石油钻井英语 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】石油钻井英语石油钻井英语Derrick井架Crownblock天车Drillingline大绳Rigfloor钻台Monkeyboard二层台Travelingblock游车Topdrive顶驱Shackle卡环Elevator吊卡Spudin开钻Spudmud开钻泥浆Safetyslips安全卡瓦Sub/adapter接头/短节Kelly方钻杆Drillcollar钻铤Drillpipe钻杆Drillstring钻柱Laydownthedrillpipe甩钻杆Jar震击器

2、Shockabsorber减震器Rathole大鼠洞Mousehole小鼠洞Fishingtool打捞工具Fishingspear打捞矛Pin公扣Box母扣Safetyjoint安全接头Safetybelt安全带Safetycap/hardhat/helmet安全帽Boots工鞋Flange法兰Back-uptongs内钳Leadtongs外钳Pneumatictongs气动大钳Hydraulictongs液压大钳Drillerroom司钻房Assistantdriller副钻Floorman钻工Rig钻机Wellhead井口BellNipple井口喇叭口Fish井下落物Single(pipe

3、)/joint单根Threbble/stand一柱Breakingdown/laydown甩单根Makeaconnection接单根Pneumaticdrawworks气动绞车Basket吊笼Sling绳套Loosening松开Tightening紧固Changeshift换班Tubinghanger油管挂Blowoutpreventer(BOP)防喷器Accumulator储能器Agitator搅拌器Ato-muffler消音器Clutch离合器Heavyweightdrillpipe(HWDP)加重钻杆Hydraulicvalve液压阀Chockline阻流管线Wellcontrolman

4、ifold井控管汇Pressurereliefvalve压力释放阀Directionalwell定向井Conductor隔水套管Casing套管Tubing油管Liner尾管Runcasing下套管Casingsize套管尺寸Surfacecasing表层套管Casingshoe套管靴Casingscraper刮管器Cementingpump固井泵Cementingline固井管线Cementinghead水泥头Squeezecement挤水泥Waitoncementing候凝Cementplug水泥塞Bridgeplug桥塞Christmastree采油树Spanner扳手Hammer锤子S

5、crewdriver改锥Tightenthescrew上紧螺丝Loosenthescrew松开螺丝Pressuretesting试压Leak漏泄Leakofftest地漏试验Formationintegritytest地漏试验Noleaking不漏Electricwelding电焊Gaswelding气焊Sealingring密封圈Sidewall井壁Getstuck/sticking卡钻Meetsticking/stickpipe遇卡Freestick解卡Meetresistance遇阻Mudcirculation循环泥浆Kick井涌Blowout/gush井喷Lostcirculation

6、/lostreturns井漏Plugging/sealing堵漏Lostcirculationmaterial堵漏材料Lostcirculationadditives/pluggingagent堵漏剂Mudpit泥浆池HI-VISsweep稠泥浆Mudadditive泥浆添加剂Packer封隔器Bit钻头Centralizer/stabilizer扶正器Cuttings岩屑Reaming/redressing划眼Reversereaming/backreaming/upreaming倒划眼Make-upofstring钻具组合Buildthepressure憋压Waitingoncement候

7、凝Slurry水泥浆Logging电测Wipertrip通井Coring取芯Coringtool取芯工具Coringbit取芯钻头Formation地层Killline压井管线Chokelinemanifold阻流管汇Tripinhole(TIH)/runninginhole(RIH)/goinhole(GIH)下钻Pulloutofthehole(POOH)起钻Bottomholeassembly(BHA)井底钻具组合Shorttrip短起Reversecirculation反循环Openthewellforgushing放喷Burner燃烧器Hydrogensulfide/hepaticg

8、as硫化氢Mask防毒面具Measuringtank/triptank计量罐Separator分离器Desander/sandseparator除沙器Shaleshaker震动筛Mudpump/slushpump/drillingpump泥浆泵Piston活塞Liner钢套Valve阀门Highpressurepipe高压管线Rushtorepair抢修Viscosifier增粘剂Diluent稀释剂Stabilizer稳定剂Emulsifyingagent乳化剂Disperseagent消油剂Causticsoda烧碱Gravity比重Mudengineer泥浆工程师Geologicengi

9、neer地质师Mechanicalengineer机械师Drillingengineer钻井工程师Electricalengineer电器师Supervisor监督Captain/shipmaster船长Madman泥浆工Startpumping开泵Stoppumping停泵Pipetongs/pipespanner管钳Threadprotector护丝Hose软管Hook大钩Ballvalve/globevalve球阀Hydrogen氢气Nitrogen氮气Oxygen氧气Overload过载Hatchdoor舱门Anchormachine锚机Mooringrope带缆绳Anchorchai

10、n锚链Fireextinguisher灭火器Firehydrant消防栓Watertap水龙带Deck甲板Draftline吃水线Helideck飞机甲板Portablewater/freshwater淡水Drillwater钻井水Ventilation通风设备Thermometer温度计Anemometer风速仪Barometer气压仪Craneboom吊车爬杆Transformer变压器Lifeboat救生艇Lifejacket救生衣Lifebuoy救生圈Survivalsuit救生服Safetynet安全网Foamfireextinguishingsystem泡沫灭火系统Co2handp

11、ortablefireextinguisher手提式CO2灭火机Portabledrypowderfireextinguish手提式干粉灭火机Firemanssuit消防服Stretcher担架Firstaidkit急救箱Firstaidequipment急救设备Standbyboat值班船Towingline拖缆Jackhouse升降室Condenser冷凝器Firedrill消防演习BOPdrill防喷器演习Abandondrill逃生演习Firealarmsystem火灾报警系统Variableload可变载荷Paint油漆Crane吊车Brush刷子Weldingrod电焊条Remov

12、erust除锈Unload卸载Dropanchor抛锚Gesture手势Signal信号Rangelight桅灯Lampsignal灯语Flagsignal旗语Broadcast广播Barite重晶石Bentonite土粉Cement水泥Tray托盘Rack架Bundle捆Preventpollution防污Mop拖布Rag擦布Tieup带缆Castoff解缆Diesel柴油Generator发电机Motor电机Aircondition空调Aircompressor空压机Freshwatermaker造水机Emergencygenerator应急发电机Firepump消防泵Fuelpump燃油泵Mudcyclepump泥浆循环泵Distributionroom配电间Submersiblepump潜水泵Boiler锅炉Groundconnection接地Shortcircuit短路Airbutton空气开关Electricshock触电Pliers老虎钳Keepaway走开Cubicmeter立方Squaremeter平方Watertank水舱Oiltank油舱Ballasttank压载舱