高中英语语法时态语态练习精选.docx

1、高中英语语法时态语态练习精选高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选( ) 1. Where is the morning paper? I _ for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 2. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 3. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would ha

2、ve( ) 4. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 5. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 6. There _ a birthday p

3、arty this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 7. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 8. Sorry, I cant open the door, for I the key to it.A. lost B. lose C. had lost D. have lost( ) 9. Its

4、 good to see you again, Agnes. This has been our first chance to visit since from Iran.A. you return B. you returned C. you have returned D. returning( ) 10. Did you expect Frank to come to the party? No, but I had hoped.A. him coming B. him to come C. that he comes D. that he would come( ) 11. Bob

5、must be very wealthy. Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.A. has been earned B. had earned C. earns D. has earned( )12. Come on in, Peter, I want show you something. Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A. didnt think, were going B. hadnt thought, were goingC. never think, are going

6、 D. never thought, were going( ) 13.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been workingD. had worked( ) 14. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to tra

7、vel( ) 15. “ What s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought( ) 16. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother _already _to hospital.A. has; b

8、een sent B had; sent C has; sent D had; been sent( )17. She _her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _home.A has left; comes B had left; would come C had left; came D left; had come( )18. Zhao La _already_in this school for two years.A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; stu

9、died D. are ; studying ( ) 19. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice.A.will see B. have seen C. saw D. see ( ) 20. The house belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more .A. hasnt livedB. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live( ) 21. Your job _ open for your return . -Thanks . A. will be kep

10、t B. will keepC. had kept D. had been kept( ) 22.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous . She _ before .A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying( ) 23.-Mr. Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon . Dont forget it !-OK. I _ . A. wont B. d

11、ont C. will D. do( )24. Mrs. Wu told me that her sister_.A. left about two hours before B. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours ago D. had left about two hours before( )25. When I reached home, my parents _their supper.A.are having B.have already had C.have had D. had alread

12、y had( )26. She _in this school _the past ten years.A.was teaching, since B. had been teaching, since C.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for( )27. - I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your math.- Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; have B. have worked

13、; hadC. am working; will have D. had been working; had had( )28. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _ to me.A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write( )29 .- I beg your pardon, but I didnt quite catch you. - Oh, I _ myself.A. am talking to B. talked about C. have talked to D.

14、 was talking to( )30. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the New Year.A. will play B. have played C. played D. play( )31. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _ in a radio factory at that time.A. had worked B. has worked C. was working D. has been working( )32. - What _ when I

15、 phoned you?- I _ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finished B. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finished D. were you doing; had just finished( )33. They wont buy new clothes because they _ money to buy a new house.A.save B.are saving C.have saved D.were saving( )

16、34. The traffic in our city is already good and it _ even better.A.gets B.got C.has got D.is getting( )35. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I _ coffee.A. prefer B. preferred C. had preferred D. am preferring( )36. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ too long.A. had been cooked B.

17、 were cooked C. have cooked D. cooked( )37. - Remember the first time we met, Jim? - Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read( )38. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; washesC. was told; w

18、ashed D. have been told; is washed( )39. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never _ him talk so much.A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard( )40. He _ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he _ about forty articles. A. has been writing; has written B. has b

19、een writing; wrote C. is writing; has been writing D. has written; has written( )41. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge _ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come( )42.- How are you plann

20、ing to travel to Shanghai?- I _ yet, but I _ taking a train. A. didnt decide; am considering B. havent decided; consider C. havent decided; am considering D. hadnt decided; have considered( )43. - Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor? - Of course. What is it? - I _ if you could take me to the sta

21、tion. A. would wonder B. did wonder C. was wondering D. had wondered( )44. - Got your driving license? - No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week. Im going to next week.A. was B. have been C. am D. had been( )45. With the development of science, more new t

22、echnology _ to the field of IT.A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced( )46. - Whos the man over there?- Its Jack.- Oh? _ in Italy.A. I think hes B. Ive thought hes beenC. I thought he was D. Id thought hed been( )47. - I dropped in at your house at about ten last

23、 night, but you werent in. - I _ regular exercises at the club. A. did B. was doing C. had done D. have been doing( )48. - Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, _ the book. - So have I.A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. reads( )49. - Im sorry, but theres no smoking on this flight

24、. - Oh, I _ that. Sorry, I wont again.A. dont know B. didnt know C. wont know D. havent known( )50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _ it. A. doesnt mention B. hadnt mentioned C. didnt mention D. hasnt mentioned答案：1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BBABD 11-15 CDBAC 16-20 DCCBD 21-25 AA

25、ADD 26-30 DADDD 31-35 CDBDA 36-40 AABDA 41-45 CCCDB 46-50 CBBBC语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002全国高考题)You havent sai

26、d a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on you.A.wasnt sayingB.dont say C.wont sayD.didnt say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny _us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasnt writtenB.doesnt write C.wont writeD.hadn

27、t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)When will you come to see me，Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finish C.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A.were you employed B.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be empl

28、oyed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completed D.had been completed6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl _her heart out because she _ her toy bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)Excuse me，