1、人教版高中英语必修二同步练习含答案解析必修2 Unit 2 SectionII.词汇知识1_(adj.)古代的,古老的2_(n.)奖章,勋章;纪念章3_(n.)志愿者;(vt.& vi.)自愿4_(vt.& vi.)容许,承认,接纳5_(vi.)比赛;竞争_(n.)竞争者_(n.)竞争6_(adj.)定期的;常规的_(adv.)定期地_(adj.)无规则的;不定期的7_(n.)基础_(pl.)8_(n.)责任;职责_(adj.)有责任的;负责的9_(n.)主人_(对应词)女主人10_(adj.)巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的_(n.)魔术师11_(n.)奴隶_(n.)奴隶制度12_ _(vt.)取代
2、;替换;代替_ _(adj.)可替换的,可代替的12replace;replaceable.重点短语1_参加,参与 2_代表,象征,表示3_也,又,还 4_ 被接纳为5_与某人竞争 6_每四年一次7_ 在起重要作用.必背句型1I lived in _“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾写过很久以前的奥运会的情况。2There are two main sets of Games and both are held _.3运动会主要有两种,都是四
3、年举办一次。3_theyre called the Winter Olympics.所以才叫它冬季奥运会。4Theres _ competition among countries to host the Olympics _ to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样的激烈。5Women are _allowed,_play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.妇女不仅允许参加,而且他们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用答案:1.anc
4、ient2.medal3.volunteer4.admit5compete;competitor;competition6.regular;regularly;irregular7.basis;bases8.responsibility;responsible9host;hostess10.magical;magician11.slave;slavery答案:1.take part in2.stand for3.as well4.be admitted aspete with/against sb.6.every four years7play a very important role in
5、 答案:what you call 答案:every four years 答案:Thats why答案:as much;as 答案:not only;but必修2 Unit 4 SectionII.词汇知识1_(n.)保护_(v.)保护2_(vi.& vt.)减少;(使)变小(少)_(vi.& vt.)增加;使增加3_(n.)损失;遗失;丧失_(vt.)损失;丧失;迷失4_(vi.)回答;响应;做出反应_(n.)回答;响应5_(adj.)远的;远处的(n.)距离6_(n.)(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物_(v.)解除;减轻;缓和7_(vt.)鉴赏;感激;意识到_(n.)鉴赏;感激
6、8_(vi.& vt.)成功;接替;继任_(n.)成功_(adj.)成功的9_(vt.)雇用;利用(时间,精力等)_(n.)雇用;职业;使用10_(n.& vt.)损害;危害_(adj.)有害的.重点短语1die_ 灭亡;逐渐消失2_peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地3_danger (of) 在危险中;垂危来源:学+科+网4_relief 如释重负;松了口气5burst _ laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6protect._. 保护不受(危害)7_attention to 注意8_to do sth. 渴望做某事.必背句型1Please take me to a distant
7、land _I can find the animal_ gave fur to make this sweater.2请带我到遥远的地方,在那里我可以找到为做这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。2“It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help_.”“这表明保护野生动植物的重要性,但我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助(你们)。”3WWF_ it as this is a very important park for endangered animals.世界自然基金组织非常关心它,因为这个公园对于濒危动物非
8、常重要。 答案:1.protection;protect2.decrease;increase3.loss;lose4.respond;response5.distant;distance6.relief;relieve7.appreciate;appreciation8.succeed;success;successful9.employ;employment10.harm;harmful答案:1.out2.in3.in4.in5.into6.from 7pay8.long答案:where;that答案:as the WWF suggests答案:is very concerned abou
9、t必修2 Unit 3 SectionII.词汇知识1_(vt.)简化_(adj.)简单的;简朴的2_(n.)(电脑)操作员;接线员_(v.)操作;动手术3_(n.)工艺;科技;技术_(adj.)科技的4_(n.)智力;聪明;智能_(adj.)智能的;聪明的5_(adj.)私人的;个人的;亲自的_(adv.) 就个人而言;亲自6_(adj.)总的;整个的;(n.)总数;合计_(adv.)完全地;整个地7_(n.)申请;应用;用途_(v.)申请8_(n.)幸福,快乐_(adj.)幸福9_(adj.)合逻辑的;合情理的_(adv.)合逻辑地;有条理地答案:1.simplify;simple2.op
10、erator;operate3.technology;technological4.intelligence;intelligent5.personal;personally6.total;totally7.application;apply8.happiness;happy9.logical;logically.重点短语1_ 从时起2_ 结果3_ 如此以至于4_ 也,和;既又5_ 有共同之处6_ 把与相比7_ 为某人提供某物8_ 与某人分享某物9_ 走过;经过10_ 在20世纪60年代初期答案:1.from.on2.as a result3.so.that.4as well as.5.hav
11、e sth.in commonpare.with.7.provide sb.with sth.8.share sth.with sb.9.go by10.in the early 1960s.必背句型1_ I was young I could simplify difficult sums.尽管当时我还年轻,但我能简化一些复杂的数学题。答案:Although2I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years _ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage
12、.我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。答案:before3And my memory became _ large _even I couldnt believe it!我的存储量变得如此大,以至于连我都不能相信!答案:so;that4_ time _,I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被弄得越来越小。答案:As;went by必修2 Unit 4 SectionIII.词汇知识1_(vt.& vi.)咬、叮、刺痛2_( n)结尾_(v.)结束3_(vt.)检查;视察_(n.)检查员;视察员_(n.)检查;视察4_(n.)事件;事变_(n
13、.)意外事故5_(n.)灰尘;尘土;尘埃_(adj.)满是灰尘的6_(n.)消失_(v.)_(n.)反义词7_(adj.)凶猛的;猛烈的_(adv.)答案:1.bite2.ending;end3.inspect;inspector;inspection4.incident;accident5.dust;dusty6.disappearance;disappear;appearance7.fierce;fiercely.重点短语1come_being 形成;产生2according_ 按照;根据所说3so_ 以至于;结果4_before 很久以前5_sure 肯定地;确切地6_the last
14、500 years 在过去的500年里答案:1.into2.to3.that4.long5.for6.in.必背句型1They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,_humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.数千万年前,恐龙就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多,当时他们的前景好像也很安全。答案:long before2These dinosaurs could _ run like the others _ climb trees.这些恐龙不
15、仅能像其他恐龙一样跑,而且还可以爬树。答案:not only;but also3After a while she saw some zebra _.过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马,它们身上有从上一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。答案:with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs.必修2 Unit 3 SectionIII .词汇知识1arise(vi.)出现;发生_(过去式)_(过去分词)2electronic(adj.)电子的_(n.)电_(adj.)电动的_(adj.)与电有关的3appearance(n.)外观;外貌;出现_(
16、vi.)出现4type(n.)类型_(v.)打字5signal(v.)发信号_(n.)信号6niece(n.)侄女;甥女_(侄子;外甥).重点短语1make good use_ 好好利用,充分利用 2be crazy_ 对着迷3give sth._ 赠送;捐赠;分发;泄露 4_a way 在某种程度上5_the help of 在的帮助下6deal_ 处理;对付7watch_ 看守;监视8_all 毕竟9consist_ 由组成10come_ 实现.必背句型1She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen _.她把观看人类比赛时
17、所看到的一切可能动作编入我们的程序。2I would really like to play against a human team,_I have been programmed to act just like them.我真的想和真人球队比赛,因为我被设计成像他们一样地活动。3_she comes,I have to look after her,and sometimes help her with her homework.无论她什么时候来我都不得不照顾她,有时候帮她做家庭作业。答案:1.arose;arisen2.electricity;electric;electrical 3
18、appear4.type5.signal6.nephew答案:1.of2.about3.away4.in5.with6.with 7over8.after9.of10.true答案:while watching human games答案:for答案:Whenever必修2 Unit 5 SectionIII.词汇知识1_(vt.)浸;蘸_(过去式或过去分词)_(现在分词) 2_(n.)加;增加;加法_(v.)增加_(adj.)附加的3_(adj.)自信的;确信的_(n.)自信;自信心4_(adj.)简短的;简要的_(adv.)简短地5_(n.)投入;热爱_(v.)投入_(adj.)忠诚的6_
19、(n.)邀请;招待_(v.)邀请7_(adj.)敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的_(n.)感觉_(adj.)明智的;合理的8_(adj.)痛苦的;疼痛的_(n.)痛苦;疼痛_(反义词)无痛苦的.重点短语1_addition另外;也2sort_ 分类3_all 最重要;首先4_a brief tour 一次简短的旅行5go_ 出去;(灯、火)熄灭6_fun 娱乐;取乐7stick_ 坚持88come_ 提出9agree_ 就达成一致意见.必背句型1Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere _.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都有人跟随。2Their per
20、sonal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but _they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活,而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。3Now _the pub,we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.现在,无论我们何时去酒吧,我们都为常客演奏歌曲购买饮料。4At last_,Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country
21、 _it became too painful for them.终于由于深感苦恼,神经高度紧张,弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。来源:学,科,网答案:1.dip;dipped;dipping2.addition;add;additional3.confident;confidence4.brief;briefly5.devotion;devote;devoted6.invitation;invite7.sensitive;sense;sensible8.painful;pain;painless答案:1.in2.out3.above4.on5.out6.hav
22、e7.to8.up with9.on答案:without being followed答案:talked as if答案:whenever we go to答案:feeling very upset and sensitive;before必修2 Unit5 SectionII .词汇知识1_(vt.)假装,假扮2_(vt.)(使)组成,形成,构成3_(vt.)赚,挣得;获得4_(n.)百万富翁,富家5_(n.)音乐家_(n.)音乐_(adj.)音乐的6_(n.)过路人,行人_(pl.)7_(v.)表演;履行;执行_(n.)表演,演奏_(n.)表演者;执行者8_(n.& v)广播;播放_(过去式)_(过去分词)9_(adj.)幽默的;诙谐的_(n.)幽默10_(adj.)吸引人的;有吸引力的_(v.)吸引_(n.)吸引力,名胜.重点短语1dream_梦见;梦想;设想2_be honest 说实在地;实话说3_.to 认为有(重要性
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