精选八年级 M7教案 学生用.docx

1、精选八年级 M7教案 学生用东 方 益 学 学 科 教 师 讲 义 年 级 ：八年级 学 员 姓 名 ： * 辅 导 科 目 ：英 语 学 科 教 师 ：王联芳 课 题Module 7 A famous story 授课日期2014 年 11 月 20 日 教学目的1.掌握过去进行时基本定义、构成及用法2.掌握过去进行时与现在进行时，一般过去时的区别3.掌握本节课重要语言点4.能够听懂、理解、表达寓言或故事类材料 重 难 点过去进行时用法，及其与现在进行时，一般过去时的区别教 学 内 容 【重难点关联练习巩固与方法总结】Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sis

2、ter by the river. Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.【精彩回放】1.Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.2.It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.3.He was sitting with the Mad Hatter and a mouse.4.They were having a tea party in the garden.5.She was playing a strange game!【推理判断】：构成:由

3、 was/were+v.-ing 构成 过去 进行时-表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。【注 意】： 如果没有表示过去时间的状语，需要通过上下文来判断是否是 过去某时正在进行的动作。1. My family _ (watch) TV at 9 yesterday evening.2. While mother _(cook), there was a knock at the door.3.They _（dance）at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon. 4.She _ （play）football at 5 oclock yesterday afternoo

4、n. 【现在进行时-你是我的小苹果】时态现在进行时过去进行时结构is/are /am+动词-ingwas/were +动词-ing用法表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作时间状语at the moment,now.at nine yesterday,at that time, during 【巩固练习】一用所给词的适当形式填空1. What were you doing at seven last night? I _ (watch) TV.2. I _(write) a letter between 8:00 and 9:00 last Sunday m

5、orning.3. While I _ (work) in the garden, the accident happened.4. Someone _(call) you this morning when you were out.5. Mary _ ( dance), but when she saw me she stopped.6. My mother _(cook) when I got home.7. He was reading a book while I _(write) a letter.二单选 （ ）1. He _ doing his homework now. A.

6、is B. was C. were （ ）2. _ they playing with Tom when you saw them? A. Were B. Was C. Are （ ）3. He _ writing while I was singing. A. were B. was C. are （ ）4.Tony _ down from his bike when he rode to school. A. falls B. fell C. felt （ ）5. Was Jack doing his homework? _ A. No, he wasnt. B. No, he was.

7、C. Yes, he wasnt. 三就划线部分进行提问1.Lucy was thinking of it at 12 yesterday. 2. They were sweeping the floor at ten oclock. 3. We were having a party at 9:00 last Monday. 三.Rabbit说：Tell us what you were doing at this time yesterday. 【基础知识网络总结与巩固】1.【原文再现】Its about a girl called Alice. 【解 析】：called Alice做后置

8、定语修饰a girl，-“一个叫爱丽丝的女孩”。 【例 句】I went to a place called Lijiang. They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard(院子) 叫做Tom的那个男孩是我的好朋友。 【pratice】：The boy （call）Tom is our monitor. Her name is Betty.She is a clever girl.(改为同义句) She is a clever girl Betty.2.【原文再现】Alice followed it and fell down a hole i

9、n the ground. 【解 析1】:follow “ ” 【例 句】：The students followed their teachers. 【拓 展】： “接下来的，下面的，接着的”， “跟随者，追随者” the following day 接下来的那一天 【解 析2】： fall down “摔倒，跌倒，落入”，从高处到低处落。 【例 句】：The old man fell down in the street and broke his leg. 【兄弟帮帮团】：fall短语 fall off fall asleep fall behind fall ill fall in l

10、ove with 【七嘴八舌】：1.fall off 与fall down 这对表兄弟 这个女孩子从自行车上摔下来了。 = . 2.fell与felt这对冤家 Jay Chou fell in love with Kun Ling，and he felt very happy. 【pratice】:The baby from the bed and cried. A.set off B.fell over C.fell down D.fell off3.【原文再现】:It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyoe. 【解 析】:in the tr

11、ee 与on the tree有许多鸟儿在树上。 有两个苹果长在树上。 【回 顾】：in the wall 与on the wall 有一个窗户在墙上。 有一幅画在墙上。 【pratice】：Look！There are some pears the tree。Lets go and pick them. A.at B.on C.in D.over4.【原文再现】 Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book 【解 析1】：Alice had nothing to do=Alice didnt h

12、ave anything to do nothing=not anything，to do 修饰nothing 我有事情要说。 我有高兴的事要说。 【考点透析】：1）nothing，something与anything的区别 2）nothing，something等不定代词做主语时谓语动词用单数。 3）something important，something wrong 不定代词 修饰 形容词【pratice】：1)There is in the magazine.I wont read it any more. A.something interesting B.nothing inter

13、esting C. interesting something D interesting nothing 2)For him nothing important.Because he doesnt care. A.is B.are C.was D.were 3)Is there in this picture? A.something strange B.strange something C.anything strange D.strange anything 【解 析2】once or twice “一两次，偶尔”=sometimes Once or twice I wrote her

14、 a letter. 我妈妈一周购物一两次。 【解 析3】look into “观察，窥视，调查”【兄弟帮帮团】look at 看一看 look after 照顾，照看 look around look up look down on 看不起 look forward to 我期望见到你。 5.Alice got up and ran across the field after it. 【across，through与over这三个家伙】across指从 物 体 的 表 面 通过, 或 从 一 边 到 另一边。 go across the roadthrough 指从空间内部通过 go th

15、rough the tunnel（隧道）over指从物体的上方越过 jump over the fence（栅栏）【practice】：1）Be careful when you go the street. A.cross B.across C.over D,through 2)Dont drive so fast!We must slow down when we drive the tunnel. A.past B.across C.over D.through6.【原文再现】She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground. 【解

16、 析】:see sb do sth 看到某人做某事，强调看见做某事的全过程 see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 【例 句】：我经常看到他在花园玩。 我看到她正在那里跳舞。 【practice】:I saw my brother basketball over there. A.to play B.plays C.playing D.played7.【原文再现】：It was too dark for her to see anything. 【解 析】：“too+adj. / adv. +(for+n. / pron. ) to do sth. -“(对来说)太而不能做某事,

17、 too 后接形容词或副词的原级。 那个盒子对我来说太重,我搬不动。 【拓展】tooto=“not+adj. / adv. +enough to, The boy is too young to go to school.= 【practice】：The baby was too young dress himself. A.to B.at C.in D.on8.【原文再现】While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat,Dinah. 【解 析】 while 当的时候 while -意为“当的时候,表示两个动作同时在进行。 while

18、 引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,且从句中的谓语动词须 是延续性动词。 【例 句】.当你在睡觉的时候,我正在看电视。 while 做并列连词时还可用来表示对比,意为“然而。 I like apples while my sister likes bananas. 【pratice】1）单项选择 The boy was running on the grass his mother waswatching him happily. A. when B. while C. until D. before 2）根据汉语意思完成句子 我走在街上时遇到了我的一个朋友。 I was walking in

19、the street, I met a friend of mine. 【幽默小天地】 My wife and I have an agreement that we never go to sleep angry with each other. Weve been awake now for nearly 6 months. There should be a better way to start a day than waking up every morning. The more you learn, the more you know, The more you know, th

20、e more you forget. The more you forget, the less you know. So why bother to learn.【重难点例题启发与方法总结】（ ）1.We couldnt find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening. Im sorry for it.My mother and I_in the square. A.danced B.will dance C.were dancing D.are dancing（ ）2.I saw a cat_into a deep hole just now

21、. A.jump B.jumping C.jumped D.to jump（ ）3.The boy was sitting by the window. He was_angry_say a word. A.so;to B.too;to C.very;to D.too;not to（ ）4.I_my clothes when the phone rang. A.wash B.washed C.am washing D.was washing（ ）5.Do you know the boy Tom? A. call B. calling C. called D. Calls（ ）6.Is the

22、re_ in todays newspaper? A. interesting something B. something interesting C. anything interesting D. interesting anything【课后强化巩固练习与方法总结】1单选（ ）1.We will build another new Great Green Wall_the northern part of China. A.among B.acrossC.through D.between（ ）2.I arrived in Leishan last Sunday. A.reach B.

23、reached to C.got D.got to（ ）3.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes_everyone else believes the smile on your face. A.while B.because C.before D.until（ ）4.I was cleaning my bedroom._a mouse came out. A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Luckily D.Badly（ ）5. Don t look at me like that. I have _ to do with it

24、. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing（ ）6. - Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street. Its dangerous . - Lets help him walk _ the road. A.through B. along C. across D. over（ ）7.I saw Tony _ something when I walked in front of his house. A. writing B. writes C. write D. is writi

25、ng（ ）8.- I called you this morning, but nobody answered. - I _ my bike in the garden this morning at that time. A. repair B. repaired C. have repaired D. was reparing（ ）9.What _ you _ at 10:00 last night? A. was; doing B. were; doing C. did; doing D do; do（ ）10.Then Alice _ down the rabbit hole, and

26、 _ into their strange world. A. fall; goes B. fell; went C. felt; went D. was falling; went（ ）11.We mustnt _ a person all the time.Its not polite. Alook after Bstare at Csmile to Dfind out二用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Alice went down the hole without_.(cry)2.She_(not think) Im a good student.3.I have something_.(

27、do)4.He_(play) basketball at 10am yesterday.5.They _ (play) basketball on the playground this time yesterday.6 When I _ (read ) a book yesterday afternoon, he _ (came ) into my room.7. _ she _ (watch) a TV play from 9:00 to 10:00 yesterday morning?三完形填空(10分)It was very cold that day. It was_1_heavil

28、y and the ground was covered with thick snow. The shepherd(牧羊人)thought it was dangerous to_2_up the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some_3_there. So he decided to stay in the_4_room. He put some hay(干草)in a pen(围栏)so that the sheep could eat it when they were_5_. The dog,who felt col

29、d outside,lay on the_6_hay and soon went to sleep.At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were_7_afraid of the dog and none could get close to it. At last the_8_sheep came to the hay. Before he started to eat,the dog heard it and opened his eyes. He barked loudly to warn him. The sheep ran away_9_. Looking at the unnatural dog,the sheep began to talk_10_.“What a selfish(自私的)dog!”said one of the sheep.“He cannot eat the hay,but refuses to allow those who can to eat!”（ ）1.A.raining B.snow