北师大版高中英语必修三 Unit7 the sea语法篇学生版.docx

1、北师大版高中英语必修三 Unit7 the sea语法篇学生版北师大版高中英语必修三 Unit7 the sea-语法篇（学生版）Unit7 the sea-语法篇_1、理解、掌握、运用限制性和非限制性定语从句。2、理解、掌握、运用where，when，why与“介词+which”引导的定语从句。3、理解、掌握、运用形容词和副词的比较。4、理解、掌握、运用状态和动作动词。一、课时重点1. 关系副词where和when引导的定语从句可以提供时间和地点方面的信息。例如：This is the place where I lost my purse.She still remember the da

2、y when Bill first walked into her office.2. 在reason后可用why引导定语从句。例如：Do you know the reason why he was so angry?Is there any reason why he is fired?3. 介词+which/whom引导的定语从句。关系代非限制性定语从句中的关系代词which可指整个句子。例如：It is snowing heavily, which makes children feel excited.5. 形容词和副词的比较more and more （越来越.)Our city

3、is getting bigger and bigger.He felt he began to see things more and more clearly.less/the least （不如/最不.）less和the least是more和the most的反义词，也可以和形容词一起使用进行比较。例如：The boy behaves less politely than his brother.This hotel is the least comfortable Ive ever stayed.可用于修饰形容词比较级的词，表达两物间差别的程度：much, a lot, slight

4、ly, a little, almost, a bit, far, even, still.6. 状态或动作动词英语中动词分为两类：动作动词和状态动词。动作动词描述动作，可用于一般时态和进行时态；状态动词描述状态，一般不用于进行时态。以下是常见的状态动词：表达思维活动：admit, agree, believe, mean, prefer, remember, want表达情感的动词：adore, love, care, hate, hope表示拥有和存在的动词：appear, belong, include, seem, own感官动词：feel, hear, sound, taste, l

5、ook注意：感官动词后用形容词修饰，而不是副词。例如：The roses smell beautiful.1. 【2019浙江】 Listening is thus an active, not a _, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive2.【2019北京】 Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _you can hear some lovely music.A. which B. t

6、hat C. when D. where3.【2019陕西】 As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _ he should be able to be independent.A. which B. where C. whom D. when4.【2019湖南】 It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and p

7、retty cottages.A. as B. where C. that D. which5.【2019北京】 Did you enjoy the party? Yes, we _ by our hosts.A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated基础演练1. 单选1. Both the girl and her dog _ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car. A. whichB. whoC. theyD. that2. I shall neve

8、r forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _has a great effect on my life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who3. The exam will not be given until next week, _ well have gone over all the lessons. A. at that time B. then C. at which time D. by which time4. H

9、es got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. why B. which C. while D. where 5. Alec asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom6. A steel plant is a place _ makes steel. A. which

10、 B. in which C. where D. 7. It was an exciting moment for those football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. A. that B. while C. which D. when8. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 9. Youre standin

11、g too near the camera. Can you move _? A. a bit far B. a little farther C. a bit of farther D. a little far10. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the price I had at home and Im paying _ here. A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much巩固提高

12、11. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the farther we go, _. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be12. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying someth

13、ing they dont really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded13. Im very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. Mm, it does have a _ smell. A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant14. The verb must agree _ th

14、e subject in person and number. A. to B. / C. with D. on15. The squirrel was lucky enough to escape _. A. catching B. to be caught C. from catching D. being caught1. 单选1. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2019.A. when B. where C. why D. which2. I borrow the book Sherlo

15、ck Holmes from the library last week, my classmates recommended to me.A. who B. which C. when D. Where3. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. who B. when C. which D. where4. I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book an

16、d know my feelings for her.A. as B. why C. when D. where5. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a goodimpression is a must. A. which B. when C. as D. where6. Among the many dangers _ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. which B. what

17、C. where D. when 7. A company _ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. which B. whose C. who D. why8. Please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position.A. that B. which C. as D. what9. _ the delayed flight will take off depends much

18、on the weather.A. Why B. When C. That D. What 10. Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. _ is quite unexpected.A. that B. which C. who D. it11. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. e

19、ach of them12. I dont become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. when B. where C. which D. why13. Well reach the sales targets in a month _we set at the beginning of the year.A. which B.where C. when D.what2. 短文填词：阅读下面短文，根

20、据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。 Weve just received word that Hurricane Harry has changed its course, and is now heading straight 1_ the mainland. We expect to have winds of over 150 2 _ (英里) per hour. The hurricane should arrive at about 3 pm this afternoon. Please

21、get prepared for 3 _. Cover your windows with boards as many as possible. Tie your boats down well. No camping is 4 a on the beach; its too dangerous. If you are planning to leave for the day, try to get out of town 5 _3 pm. For those of you 6 s in town, stay indoors and out of your cars. After the

22、hurricane dies down, be 7 c of loose electric wires. The electric company will be out 8 _ (修理) the wires as soon as possible. Dont touch any wires on the ground. If your electricity goes out, be 9_ (有耐心的). The electric company will be working as quickly as possible. Keep your radio turned to this st

23、ation for 10 _ information._1. 单选1. Why dont we have lunch before we go? _A. Im not interested in music. B. I enjoy sitting and doing nothing.C. You shouldnt drink too much. D. You took the words out of my mouth.2.“This is _ most useful reference book,”Mr. Lee told us in _ class.A. the; a B. a; 不填 C

24、. 不填; 不填 D. a; a3. I heard that she _ passed her driving test.A. eventually B. elegantly C. extremely D. exactly4. That was an awful thing to say. I think you should _ to all of us _ it.A. regret; for B. apologise; on C. regret; about D. apologise; for5. The newcomer is not good at the job. It _ to

25、me as if he needs some help.A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. remains6. Is this the magazine _ she often writes articles? Yes, it is.A. to which B. of which C. for which D. about which7. Dont let yourself _ into buying things you dont really want.A. persuade B. be persuaded C. to persuade D. persuadi

26、ng8. Rock music in the 1960s expressed the _ of the times.A. purpose B. project C. sign D. spirit9. During the 1850s, thousands of people hurried to California _ gold.A. in search of B. in praise of C. in favor of D. in need of10. The supermarket _ I worked ten years ago is going to close down.A. as

27、 B. when C. where D. which11. The reason _ you failed, I suppose, was _ you didnt follow your teachers advice.A. why; that B. that; why C. which; because D. why; because12. That is _ car, costing over $2,000,000.A. a Japanese expensive sports B. a sports expensive JapaneseC. an expensive Japanese sp

28、orts D. an expensive sports Japanese13. There is now widespread support for these proposals, _ a report in The Times.A. in search of B. according to C. next to D. instead of14. This all happened _ you were born, so you dont know all about it.A. long before B. long after C. so long D. before long15. The one who knows others is _, while the one who has self-consciousness is wise.A. disappointed B. weak C. unusual D. intelligent2. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。ADays at Sea Two brothers from Miami, Bill and Simone Bultler, spent sixty-six days in