1、高考英语完形填空精英训练极品题112021高考英语完形填空精英训练极品题(1)及答案【湖北省2021高考英语考试大纲调研卷二模试题】 完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At four I was diagnosed with PDD, a type of autism (自闭症). A year later doctors told my parents that I would 31 graduate from high school and I would ne
2、ver 32 athlete everyone in my family did sports when they studied in college. They said I would have no 33 of graduating from college. And the last thing was that whenever I was done with school I was going to be 34 into a group home with other autistic children for the rest of my life.I was told th
3、is 35 on my first day of high school, which became my motivation to 36 they were wrong. I worked hard at 37 , my social life and my school. And I had a lot of 38 from my close friends, my community and my family because as a kid I had to 39 bullying and being made fun of.I graduated from a high scho
4、ol on time and I 40 a full-ride scholarship to Grand Valley State University for basketball. Things didnt 41 there because some of my coaches didnt understand me, 42 I decided to transfer(转移)to another place where I always dreamed of playing, and that was 43 coach Tom and his basketball program in M
5、ichigan. I worked harder than before and I won two Big Ten Championships, a Big Ten Tournament title and a Final Four. 44 these, I got my college degree in hand contrary to all 45 . So far I think it is the 46 moment of my life and always will be.Today I am a motivational 47 going around the country
6、 and telling my story of hope, 48 , as well as doing anti-bullying campaigns. My slogan is Let Yourself Dash because what I want to tell people is never to 49 and to know that theres hope whatever step they 50 and wherever they are.31. A. probably B. seldom C. hardly D. even32. A. turn B. develop C.
7、 make D. work33. A. sense B. chance C. point D. sign34. A. classified B. divided C. forced D. placed35. A. experience B. story C. tradition D. order36. A. admit B. prove C. judge D. predict37. A. subjects B. challenges C. activities D. sports38. A. support B. praise C. criticism D. respect39. A. com
8、pete with B. deal with C. combine with D. agree with40. A. discovered B. offered C. earned D. found41. A. set off B. take up C. carry on D. work out42. A. and B. so C. but D. or43. A. among B. with C. for D. about44. A. Apart from B. Far from C. According to D. Regardless of45. A. expectations B. ho
9、pes C. attentions D. desires46. A. truest B. proudest C. fondest D. biggest47. A. speaker B. host C. actor D. writer. patience B. luck C. encouragement D. faith. give off B. give up C. give away D. give out. move B. walk C. choose D. take完形填空【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者自小患自闭症,尽管医生们以为他尔后无法完成许多情形,但是他却刻苦尽力,最后用自己的
10、成功证明医生们的说法是错误的。【重点词语链接】be/have done with sth.做完,终止(某事)If youve done with that magazine, can I have a look at it?若是你已看完 那本杂志,给我看看行吗?31. C【解题思路】依照下文中的I would never 32 athlete可知,and前后的内容是并列关系,此处表示医生以为作者将不可能高中毕业。32. A【解题思路】依照空后的athlete及everyone in my family did sports可知,此空填turn成为,后面跟名词时,若是是单数可数名词,那么名词前不
11、用冠词。33. B【解题思路】依照第三段中的I got my college degree in hand contrary to all 45 可知,他们说作者将不可能大学毕业。have a chance of doing sth.意为(做某事)有成功的可能性,符合语境。34. D 【解题思路】依照下文中的with other autistic children for the rest of my life可知,即便从学校毕业,作者在剩下的日子里也会跟其他患有自闭症的小孩一路被安置在教养院. place sb. into.意为 把某人置于某处。35. B【解题思路】依照第一段的内容可知,上
12、高中的第一天,作者就被告知这些情形。因此答案选B项。36. B【解题思路】依照空后的they were wrong和 I worked hard at 37 ,my social life and my school.可知,作者决定用自己的实际行动证明医生们说的是错误的。因此答案选B项。37. D【解题思路】依照第一段中的athlete sports及第三段的内容可知,作者进入高中后,超级刻苦地学习,进行体育锻炼,并与其他人交往,故此处填sports。38. A【解题思路】依照下文中的because as a kid I had to 39 bullying and being made fu
13、n of可知,作者小时候受到他人的欺侮和嘲笑,但他从家人、老友及社区取得了很多支持(support)。39. B【解题思路】依照空后的bullying and being made fun of可知,dea with处置,对付,符合语境。compete with竞争,对抗; combine with与.结合 ;agree with同意。40. C【解题思路】依照空后的a full-ride scholarship可知,作者取得了全额奖学金,应选C。41. D 【解题思路】 依照空后的because some of my coaches didnt understand me可知,此处应选wor
14、k out表示成功地进展。42. B【解题思路】因为有些教练不睬解作者,因此作者去了另外一个地址。43. C【解题思路】作者决定转移到另外一个地址是为了 Tom教练及他在密歇根的篮球课程,因此答案选C项。44. A【解题思路】依照下文中的I got my college degree可知,此处应选A表示除之外。45. A【解题思路】依照第一段中的They said I would have no 33 of graduating from college. 可知,作者取得了大学学位。contrary to expectations出乎意料,为固定搭配。46. B【解题思路】因此,作者以为这是他
15、一生中最引以为豪的时刻,因此填 proudest。47. A【解题思路】依照空后的going around the country and telling my story可知,作者是一个演讲者,周游全国,讲述自己的故事。因此答案选A项。48. C【解题思路】结合上文内容可知,作者的故事是关于希望、鼓舞和反欺凌运动的。因此空格处填encouragement。49. B【解题思路】作者告知人们:永不舍弃,而且要明白不管采取什么方法不管身在何处,总会有希望。50. D【解题思路】参见上题解析。完形填空五大高效解题步骤 第13讲 五大高效解题步骤1. 细读首句,预测主题 “完形填空”所选短文第一句往
16、往是全文的关键句或是主题句。它是文章的“窗口”,通过它,能够大致了解全文的概貌与作者的立意。因此,细读首句,重视首句,正确明白得首句是解题的关键,是正确预测的基础。要细心阅读,客观分析,理性思索,以期挖掘出更多的有效的潜在信息,为后面的解题打下坚实的基础。 2. 跳读全文,领会大意 要学会跳读技术。借助首尾句所给启发,捕捉文中关键词的词义信息,跳过空格,快速把短文从头至尾通读一遍,可能了解文章的文体、背景、内容、结构、情节进展、前因后果、论点论据等,进一步从整体上明白得短文大意。同时对空格估量填什么词可作试探性的猜想,为下一步选择答案做好预备。切忌急于求成,看一句填一空。假设一开始就忙于填空,
17、必将无法把握文章中心,造成顾此失彼,错误百出的不良结果。3. 通读全文,试选答案 依照大意,以全文为背景,以上下文为依托,选取语法上正确,文义上切近的词语填入,初步完成空格。试填选项时,必然要注意在语境明白得上下功夫,要抓住上下文的内容联系和逻辑关系,进行多角度、全方位分析。可先读所要填词的句子,复读上一句,兼顾下一句,即“瞻前顾后”。在阅读全文时,不要忽略连接词、代词、插入语、转折语等的作用。因为这些词往往是改变语境的关键词,具有因果、妥协、递进、转折、指代、列举、承先启后的特殊功能。4. 细读全文,推敲难题 有些空格在初步完形时就能够够定局,可部份空格答案还不明朗。做到这一步,咱们将短文中
18、被挖去的词“复位”了一些,对语境的了解更清楚,更准确了。咱们要充分利用这一有利条件,联系上下文,依照常识,运用逻辑推理,结合语境和已选答案所提供的信息,对候选项再次进行认真推敲,缜密考虑,选出最正确答案。 5. 复读全文,调整答案 在完形空格后,要把全文再阅读一遍,认真检查一下你选的答案是不是能使文意上下连贯、前后照顾,逻辑顺畅,可否自然地融入语篇。既要检查语境、语法、惯用法的正确性,也要考虑内容和逻辑的合理性。对感觉有问题的地址,要认真琢磨,准肯决定。 【2021届河北省衡水中学高三上学期四调】完形填空(共20小题;每题分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项当选出能够填入
19、空白的最正确选项. Culture shock is a complex topic, but Im a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.When I _36_ my life in China I was often filled with frustration and _37_over the way things were. Things
20、 were seen as clearly “_38_” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to _39_different ways of doing things _40_still saw my own ways as superior.My views were still heavily colored by _41_and I often accepted situations I felt _42_by simply coining the ph
21、rase Thats China, _43_ China was a backward country that simply didnt do things correctly. Finally, _44_, I came to understand and appreciate the new _45_ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the_46_.For example, fish is never _47_ with the head in my country, thus my fee
22、lings went from “Ugh! I cant eat this! The fish is _48_at me saying, Youre a _49_ man. Take this off the table,” to “Ill let my friends enjoy, but Ill just stick with the other_50_,” and to Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?It is not the same with every westerner, and some take _51_ than others
23、 to go through the three stages. It all depends on how _52_ you are and how tightly you _53_to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China _54_ I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, Im more _55_in China than in my own country.36. A. ended B. began C. continued D. enjoyed37
24、. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger38. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth39. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse40. A. or B. but C. while D. so41. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards42. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid43. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. refe
25、rring44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. thus45. A. character B. personality C. revolution D. culture46. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens47. A. bought B. sold C. served D. separated48. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring49. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique50. A.
26、 fishes B. vegetables C. dishes D. soups51. A. more B. less C. further D. longer52. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable53. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist54. A. since B. as C. before D .when55. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable【参考答案】3640. BDACB 41-45 ADCBD 46-5
27、0 ACDBC 51-55 DABCC【2021届江西省赣中四校高三第一次联考】完形填空(共20小题;每题15分,总分值30分) 阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。 When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 36 water to the runners, I remember being so 37 to see all the different kinds
28、of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 38 up for the race. That first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I w
29、alked. 40 , I didnt know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起决定性作用的) 41 . At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 42 because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldnt even keep up with him. I felt 43 for a second. But then I 44 something. H
30、e was running his race and I was running mine. He had 45 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 46 was only to finish. After a minute, it 47 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment
31、 into 48 . I 49 that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 51 . In life we all have those moments when we 52 ourselves with others. Its only 53 . Dont allow those moments to 54 you. Turn them into motivat
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