全国百强校四川省棠湖中学届高三模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、全国百强校四川省棠湖中学届高三模拟考试英语试题解析版四川省棠湖中学高2019届四月模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷选择题（100分）注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

2、。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. At What time must the man check in for his flight?A. 2:50. B. 3:15. C. 3:50.2. What does the woman want to do now?A. Listen to some music. B. Play a piece of music. C. Have something to drink.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the m

3、ans house. B. In a drugstore. C. In a doctors office.4. How did the man go to the airport?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.5. Why does Mary call Peter?A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

4、选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man going to do this summer?A Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料

5、，回答第8至10题。8. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Course design. B. Course registration. C. Course evaluation.9. What course did the woman choose?A. International Trade. B. Modern History. C. Chemistry.10. What will Jack do to take mathematics?A. Wait for an opening. B. Apply to the department.

6、C. Speak to Professor Anderson.听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest. B.Have a meeting. C.Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?A.At lunch time B.Late in the afternoon. C.The next morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why is Bill going to

7、Germany?A.To work on a project. B.To study German. C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？A.The weather. B.The food. C. The schools.15. What does Bill hope to do about his family？A.Bring them to Germany. B.leave them in England. C.Visit them in a few months.16. What is

8、the probable relationship between the speaker?A. fellow-travelers B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.18. What season is it in Juarez?A.Sping. B.Summer C.Autumn19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take

9、a walk in the afternoon. B.Keep their homes cool. C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program. B.Conducting a seminar. C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选学优高考网项中，选出最佳选项。ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Fra

10、ncisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price)Departing from the C

11、annery: Tour times upon requestDuration ( 时长 ) :2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste o

12、f ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration : 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31 st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to som

13、e of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of SanFranciscos most cheerful holiday scenes

14、. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into theholiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spoo

15、ky Halloween Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off earl

16、y in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D【解析】【分析】本文是广告类阅读。本文有四则广告，每一个广告介绍了各自旅游项目的内容，时间及费用等信息。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一则广告中的首句“Running: February 1st through April 30th”可知，这个旅游活动是从月持续到4月份的，所以三月份有San Francisco Winery Tour旅游.，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“Enjoy fun hi

17、story as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.”可知，在活动中人们可以享受到免费的冰淇淋。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一个活动中的“Advance reservations required.”可知，参加holiday Lights Tour需要人们提前预约。D项Make reservations in advance（提前预约），即为advance reservation required的转述。故选D。【点睛】文章细节的理解题技巧文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与

18、题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一类表达。（3）语意理解型。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。本篇文章三个小题都属于细节理解题。BOn the morning of September 7th, 19

19、- year- old Ryan Harris and 40-year-old Stonie Huffman, two Sitka, Alaska residents, took off on their 28-foot boat in search of fish. Two miles into the ocean, their boat began to have some problems. They managed to fix the problems, but decided to head back to shore anyway. However, before they co

20、uld call for help or grab a life jacket, an eight-foot wave slammed hard against their boat and overturned it, throwing both men into the cold Alaskan waters.Stranded, they beg an to look around to see what they could grab onto and saw a couple of the empty fishing boxes from the boat, floating arou

21、nd. Ryan managed to climb inside one. Stonie, however, was not as lucky and managed to only grab onto the lid of the box. Soon, they both started drifting apart.While Ryan continued to bob up and down in the box, the waves started carrying Stonie away. But as luck would have it, he caught sight of o

22、ne of the life suits from their boat floating in the ocean and managed to grab it. Though putting it on and hanging onto the lid at the same time was not an easy task, Stonie managed it and then began his long swim back to shore. He ended up on a deserted patch of land about 25 miles northwest of Si

23、tka, where he had to wait until Saturday morning almost 24 hours after the fishing trip began, for rescuers to find him. Meanwhile, 19-year-old Ryan continued to drift around the ocean trying to stay alive and hoping someone would find him. The brave teenager repeated himself over and over again, “I

24、m Ryan Hunter Harris and Im not going to die here.” He was sure he would be rescued.Two hours after his friend was rescued and able to guide the Coast Guard and, 26 hours after the adventure began, Ryan was finally found and brought back to shore. What was amazing was that besides a few scratches, t

25、he youngster was in perfect health. Will he ever venture out on a fishing trip again? Only time will tell!4. We learn that on Ryan and Stonies way back to shore, .A. they had expected they would encounter dangerB. they were struck by a big wave all of a suddenC. they tried to fix the problems of the

26、ir boatD. they were frightened by many big waves5. What does the underlined word“Stranded” in Paragraph 2mean?A. Trapped. B. Injured.C. Encouraged. D. Puzzled.6. Paragraph 4 shows when Ryan was drifting around the ocean, he .A. was frightened B. amused himselfC. became hopeless D. stayed positive7.

27、The writer finds it surprising that .A. Ryan was finally found B. it took so long to finally find RyanC. Ryan was only slightly injured D. Ryan decided to go on a fishing trip again【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C【解析】本文主要讲了Ryan和Stonie返航的途中，被一个突如其来的大浪击中，他们被困在大海中，后来得救的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。由However, before they could

28、 call for help or grab a life jacket, an eight-foot wave slammed hard against their boat and overturned it, throwing both men into the cold Alaskan waters.可知在Ryan和Stonie返航的途中，他们被一个突如其来的大浪击中，选B。【5题详解】词义猜测题。由they beg an to look around to see what they could grab onto and saw a couple of the empty fish

29、ing boxes from the boat, floating around.可知他们被困在大海中，所以选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。由The brave teenager repeated himself over and over again, “Im Ryan Hunter Harris and Im not going to die here.” He was sure he would be rescued.可推断出Ryan在大海中漂泊的时候，他表现得很积极，选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。由What was amazing was that besides a few scrat

30、ches, the youngster was in perfect health.可知Ryan只是轻微地受伤，作者感觉很吃惊，选C。【名师点睛】细节理解题是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如for example

31、, first, second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；3.将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如：小题4由What was amazing was that besides a few scratches, the youngster was in perfect health.可知Ryan只是轻微地受伤，作者感觉很吃惊，选C。CThis week, a mammoth (猛犸象) possibly killed by humans 10,000 to 15,000 years a

32、go was found in soy fields about 50 miles west of Detroit. It was found by farmer James Bristle and his neighbor Trent Satterthwaite, who were reportedly digging in the field. At first, they couldnt figure out what they were seeing.“It was probably a rib bone that came up,” Bristle tells Ann Arbor News. “We thought it was a bent fence post.” Upon closer insp