大学英语六级翻译分项训练整理.docx

1、大学英语六级翻译分项训练整理大学英语六级翻译分项训练(含答案及详解一、倍数增减的表示法1 Force N1 _(比力N2大2.5倍.2 This substance _(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍.3 The earth _(是月球大小的49倍.4 The landlord _(想将租金提高三分之一.5 They _(计划将投资增加一倍.二、时态1 Be quick, _(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼已经结束了.2 When she got home, _(孩子们已经睡着了.3 When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _(我姐姐将

2、在海边度假.4 I_(一上午都在修改我的简历.5 Do you often go on holiday? _(不,我已经有五年没有度假了.6 He joined the army in October, 2001. _(他参军已五年了.三、被动语态1 The blackboard and chalk _(正在被电脑和投影机所取代.2 The book _(到今年年底就将已出版.3 Computer models _(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式.4 When the bill of fare was brought, _(我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料.5 _(必须立即采取有效措施to eli

3、minate sandy storms.四、情态动词1 The phone is ringing, _(但是没人接听。她一定不在家.2 I cant find my sunglasses. _(我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了.3 You screamed in your sleep last night. _(你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了.4 Its a pity. _(你本应该邀请她来参加你的毕业典礼的.5 _(其实我没必要穿上我最好的套装去参加那次聚会的; most of the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.五、虚拟语气1 I wish _(我年轻

4、的时候有你们这样的机会.2 If only _(他知道这病是可以治好的! Then he would not have killed himself.3 Would you like him to paint your door with yellow stars?Id rather he _(漆成蓝色的,而且不带任何装饰.4 Its high time that _(采取措施解决交通堵塞的问题.5 Hugh usually talks _(仿佛在大会上发表演说似的.6 We insist that _(让杰克立刻进医院.7 It was advised that _(在居民区设立更多的流动商

5、店.8 His proposal was that _(他们成立一个专门委员会来检查这个问题.9 We are going to discuss his suggestion that _(取消期中考试.10 It is ridiculous that _(我们在一个总是下雨的国家还缺水.11 It is essential that _(每个人都为紧急情况做好准备.12 _(如果他按照我告诉他的办法订票, we would havehad quite a comfortable journey.13 I was to have made a speech _(要不是有人把我的话打断了.14

6、It didnt rain last night. _(要是下了,地就会湿的.15 _(如果我一直住在纽约, I would know the U.S. well now.16 If the doctor had not come in time, _(他现在就不在人间了.17 But for his help, _(我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了.18 I used my calculator; _(否则,我会花更长的时间才能算出这道题.19 Were I in your place, _(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会.20 Had it not been for their oppositi

7、on, _(这项法案早就通过了.21 Should there be another world war, _(人类的继续存在就会有危险.22 He walked lightly _(以免惊醒婴儿.六、不定式1 It was a great achievement _(10个月建成一栋24层的楼.2 It is necessary _(我们在考试前好好地睡一晚上觉.3 It is generous _(你把这么多钱捐给灾区人民.4 The teacher decided _(不惩罚那些上课迟到的学生.5 Mr. Green was wondering _ (是否去看望在法国的儿子.6 The

8、gardener _(刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水.7 We _(请他给我们做有关现代艺术的讲座.8 He feels it challenging _(在这么大一所大学做学生会主席.9 We hope to have more opportunities _(把我们在课堂上学到的东西应用于实践.10 The bad weather _(破坏了我们在露天放电影的计划.11 The environmentalists are against _(在郊区建一座核电站的决定.12 Sally Ride was the first _(探索外部空间的美国妇女.13 They lifted a rock

9、 _(结果砸了自己的脚.14 He was surprised _(在这个山村遇见一个中学同学.15 I am sorry _(占用了您这么多时间.16 I happened _(在他冲进来的时候站在门口.17 She doesnt like _(被当作客人.18 If you want to save money, youd better _(到校园书店买旧书.19 We did nothing _(除了整天打桥牌.20 We were made _(进屋之前在垫子上擦擦脚.七、分词1 This is the first time that I heard _(用意大利语唱“祝你生日快乐”.

10、2 The cars _(停在消防通道的 will be ticketed.3 The war went on for years, _(夺去了成千上万人的生命.4 The farmers used a new insecticide, thus _(将平均产量提高了15%.5 Einstein watched the toy in delight, _(想推导出它的运转原理.6 _(看到大家都在聚精会神地看书, we stopped talking and began to study.7 _(被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了, they decided to pay for his educat

11、ion.8 _(从一个年轻朋友的眼光来看, Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.9 _(好久没有收到父母的来信了, he was worried about them.八、动名词1 _(每天洗冷水澡 does him a lot of good.2 They tried to avoid _(让女儿做她不喜欢的事情.3 Developing varieties is the key to _(使我们的产品进入国际市场.4 It is no use _(为洒了的牛奶而哭泣.5 He denied_(偷看了同桌的试卷6 We congrat

12、ulated her on _(被提升为经理.九、非谓语动词用法区别1 Success means _(非常努力地工作.2 John meant _(开车去那儿,但他的车出了故障.3 I heard him _(在跟他的母亲谈话.4 I heard him _(跟他的母亲谈了一个小时.5 He jumped into the pool to save the child _(结果却摔断了自己的腿.6 He jumped from the burning house, _(摔断了双腿.7 He was happy _(看到父母很健康.8 _(看到父母安然无恙, he issued a sigh

13、of relief.9 _(跟随着它的脚印, the zoologists spotted the hungry panda.10 The pop, _(后面跟着两个保镖, came to meet his fans.十、名词从句1 _(他们为什么离开家乡去云南 is still a secret.2 _(最让我不解的 was that he spoke English so well.3 _(这么做是故意的 became obvious.4 It is not clear yet _(谁应该为这件事负责.5 It is none of your business _(玛丽与谁订婚.6 Don

14、t put off till tomorrow _(今天能做的事.7 This novel is just _(我一直在寻找的.8 It is not yet known _(机器人是否有一天能拥有象人一样的视力.9 _(她是否喜欢那个礼物 is not clear to me.10 My main problem right now is _(我是否应该请求另一笔贷款.11 It all depends on _(他们是否会支持我们.12 You have yet to answer my question _(我是否可以指望你的投票.13 Finally, the workers got

15、an answer _(政府做不了什么事来提高他们工资.14 Obviously, there was little certainty _(主席会同意他的提议.十一、定语从句1 Everyday many tourists come to visit _(鲁迅出生的那栋房子.2 The old lady died _(在她儿子到达的那天.3 This is _(我赞成这一改革的理由.4 Let ABC be _(一个三边不等长的三角形.5 Some of the roads were flooded, _(这使我们的旅程更为艰难.6 He introduced me to his stude

16、nts, _(他们大部分是英语专业的学生.7 _(众所周知, water is a liquid.十二、状语从句1 _(不管我们谈论什么, Jim brings polities into the discussion.2 _(不管哪一方获胜, I shall be satisfied.3 _(不管观众中的一些人如何使劲地难为他, the comedian always had a quick, sharp reply.4 We climbed high _(这样我们就可以看到更好的风景.5 The problem so very complicated _(花了我们两个周才解决.6 You

17、can go out _(只要你答应晚上11点以前回来.7 I remember the whole thing _(仿佛是昨天发生的.十三、比较级最高级1 Does she dance _(跟她姐姐一样地优美?2 The buildings look _(在伦敦比在这儿难看得多.3 This is _(他画的最好的画之一.4 The higher you climb, _(空气就越稀薄.十四、倒装句1 Scarcely had she fallen asleep _(一阵敲门声就把她吵醒.2 No sooner had Anne arrived _(就生病了.3 The husband wa

18、s not hospitable to the visitor. _(他妻子也没说一句欢迎的话.4 Only then _(那个医生才意识到他的病人需要手术.5 Only when you adjust down your price _(我们才能做成这笔买卖.十五、强调句1 _(正是Jefferson写下了the Declaration of Independence.2 _(作者是带着真挚的情感praises all that is progressive.3 _(正是因为水涨了we could not cross the river.4 _(人们听见正是Jim 这个无情的家伙 shouti