大学英语精读电子教案第4册UNIT5.docx

1、大学英语精读电子教案第4册UNIT5大学英语精读电子教案第4册UNIT5 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading 1. Warm-up Questions 2. Background Information About Medicine About DoctorsThree Types of Doctors Other Medical Workers 3. White Lies Definition of a White Lie Pair Work on White Lie

2、s 4. Introductory Remarks 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Warm-up Questions1. Have you ever been to hospital? What did you think of the doctor s attitude?2. Have you ever thought of being a doctor? Why or why not? 3. Suppose you are seriously ill, do

3、you want the doctor to tell you the truth or not? Why? 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading About Medicine Medicine is the practice of maintaining of health and preventing, alleviating, or curing of disease. WHO, or the World Health Organization, declared

4、that health is “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, and notmerely the absence of disease”. Obviously the goal of medicine is to maintain health. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading About Doctors Doctors refer to physicians and othe

5、r medical healers. In the United States they are called health care professionals, which include physicians, surgeons, dentists. Most of them work in health care services, which involve diagnosing and treatingpatients. Others work mainly in researching, teaching, or administration of medical facilit

6、ies. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Three Types of Doctors General practitioners: (全科医生) They may not have special training in any particular medical field, but develops a wide knowledge of all kinds of illness. Specialists: (专家，专科医生) Some doctors pr

7、efer to treat only certain kinds of illness, thus becoming specialists in their chosen field. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Researchers:(医学研究人员) Those doctors often help teach future physicians in medical schools. At the same time, they use the labo

8、ratories and hospital facilities of the medical schoolsto conduct research programs. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Other Medical Workers Physician内科医生 Surgeon 外科医生 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Othe

9、r Medical Workers Dentist牙医 Intern, Resident, Chief Resident 实习医生，住院医 生，住院总医师 Nurse, Head Nurse 护士，护士长 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Other Medical Workers Veterinarian (Vet)兽医 Quack 江湖游医 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Rea

10、ding After Reading Definition of a White LieA white lie is a lie that is considered to be justified, or even praiseworthy, if it is in the interests of the person or people to whom it is told. Quite often, a doctor s lie is thought to be a case in point. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Rea

11、ding Detailed Reading After Reading Pair Wo rk on White Lies 1. Compile a list of situations in which you think a white lie would be justified. 2. Recall occasions on which you have told a white lie and explain why it wasjustified. 3. Discuss about the would-be benefits and would-be costs about whit

12、e lies. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Introductory Remarks When treating seriously ill patients, many doctors think that it is best not to tell them the truth about their condition. These doctors sincerely believe that they have good reasons to tell

13、 lies for the patients own benefit. But the author of this article takes a different view on this issue. She gives several reasons why patients, especially those who are dying, should be told the truth. She also discusses the great harm doctors lies do not only to their patients, but also to the doc

14、tors themselves and to the entire medical profession. And in the last paragraph of the article, the author urges that an open debate be held on this issue. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading 1. Part Division of the Text 2. Group Presentation 3. Further U

15、nderstandingFor Part 1 For Part 2 For Part 3 Multiple Choice True or False Blank Filling 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Part Division of the Text Parts 1 2 3 Lines 126 2755 5671 Main IdeasDoctors reasons for telling lies The author s reasons why pati

16、ents should be told the truth The author urges that an open debate be held on this issue. 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Group Presentation Divide the class into two groups. Ask the first group to go over the first part of the text and find out the r

17、easons why some doctors tell lies to their seriously ill patients and ask the second group to go over the second part of the text and look for the authors reasons why patients should be told the truth. 1) Doctors reasons for telling lies _. -Lies may benefit the patient _. -Lies may help speed recov

18、ery sharply from self-serving ones -Such lies differ _. the truth about their condition -The seriously ill don t want to know _. _. -Telling them the truth risks destroying their hope recover -After learning the truth of their condition, patients may _ more slowly or _ deteriorate faster, perhaps ev

19、en _. commit suicide -Deceptive practices will “do no harm” and may well help their patients. _ 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading 2) The author s reasons why patients should be told the truth untrue -Evidence is now being provided that it is _ that lies

20、 can be helpful. -Studies show that an overwhelming majority of patients do want to be told the _ truth and that they feel betrayed when they learn that they have been kept _. in the dark cope with humanely conveyed -Tru thful information, _ , helps patients _ illness. It _ _ helps them tolerate pai

21、n better, need less medicine, and even recover faster after surgery. -Lies invade the autonomy of patients and render them _ make informed _ unable to choices concerning their own health. Dying patients who are lied to about their _. condition can t make decisions about the end of life _. _ -Lies al

22、so do harm to doctors integrity and their credibility -Lies also hurt those doctors who are honest with their patients _ _. injure _. -Lies _ the entire medical profession 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Multiple Choice 1. The author wants to tell us

23、in this part _. KEY A) why doctors dont always tell the truth B) the benefits of not knowing the seriousness of an illness C) why sometimes doctors lie especially to seriously ill patients D) to have a routine physical checkup 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After

24、Reading 2. Some doctors practice deception because they believe that _. KEY A) telling the patients the truth may destroy their hope of recovery B) their lies are absolutely different from self-serving ones C) the seriously ill don t want to know the truth about their condition D) all of the above 3

25、. Studies show that doctors deception about the seriousness of an illness_. A) may destroy the patient s hope of recovery KEY B) make a patient recover faster C) make a patient commit suicide D) make a patient feel better 大学英语精读电子教案第4册 UNIT5 Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading 4. Patients most easily misled are those who are_. KEY A) going to be operated on B) dying C) just entering hospital D) recovering slowly