听力原文+答案 UNIT 5.docx

1、听力原文+答案 UNIT 5UNIT 5Section One Tactics for ListeningPart 1 PhoneticsExercise: Complete the following short dialogue as you listen to the tape. Pay special attention to the weak forms, link-ups and contractions.Woman 1: Oh did he I dont (1) believe it!Woman 2: And so I said.Waiter: Yes, what (2) wou

2、ld you likeWoman 2: Oh, I dont know. Just let me (3) have a look at the menu. Let me see .Woman 1: Erm. Ill have a cheeseburger, chips (4) and a large coke.Woman 2: Ugh! I hate cheese. (5) Ill have a beefburger and chips.Waiter: Anything elseWoman 2: (6) Have you got any orange juiceWaiter: Large (7

3、) or smallWoman 2: Small, please. So anyway, (8) and then 1 said. Part 2 Listening and Note-Taking1. Prices on a Tokyo stock market rose more than 5%. The Nikkei closed at 17,686 points.2. The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up a modest 14 points to a fractional gain for the blue-chips. The Standa

4、rd and Poors 500 index closed l0 points higher less titan 1%. The technology-weighted Nasdaq composite gained about 40 points over 1%.The US economy may be slowing, but the latest data shows it is still vibrant. US consumer confidence bounced back this month. And sales of existing homes in June rose

5、 a surprising % a stronger-than-expected jump.Exercise: Listen to some statements. Fill in the blanks with the correct numbers.Section Two Listening Comprehension Part 1 DialoguesDialogue 1 Are you ready to orderWaiter: Are you ready to orderWoman: Er, yes, please. Ill have the roast beef.Waiter: Mh

6、m. Would you like a starterWoman: No, thank . oh, why not Ill have the garlic* mushrooms* please.Waiter: And would you like salad or vegetables with your roast beefWoman: Er, what vegetables have you gotWaiter: Cauliflower* and carrots.Woman: Er, have you got any cabbageWa/tel: No, Im afraid not.Wom

7、an: Oh, well, never mind, Ill have the carrots. Waiter: Carrots. Can I get you anything to drink Woman: Er, just a glass of water. Waiter: And would you like anything for dessert Woman: No, thanks.Exercise: Listen to the conversation between a woman and a waiter.Complete the following form.Order For

8、mTableStarter. garlic mushroomsMain course: roast beef with carrots Drinks: a glass of waterDialogue 2 two 74s please At MacArthurs, a hamburger restaurant in Putney, near Wandsworth.Dave: I still dont understand why you had to see your grandmother on Saturday evening.Carol: Well, it was a sort of f

9、amily thing. Everyone was there. Id completely forgotten aboutthe concert. Anyway, my mum would have been upset if I hadnt gone.Dave: She wouldnt have been, surely She would have understood. You could have told her4you had tickets.Carol: 1 said I forgot.Waitress: Are you ready to order nowDave: Yes.

10、 Two 74s, please one medium and one rare -Oh and two salads.Waitress: And to drink Carol: Coffee for me. Dave: Two coffees, please.Carol: And you havent phoned mee at all during the week. Youre too busy with your cycle club. If youd phoned me on Friday night, 1 wouldnt have forgotten. Dave: But you

11、know I o training every Friday night. Carol: Im sorry but its just that. Dave: WhatCarol: Well. I wish you wouldnt take me for granted so much. Dave: I dont! Anyway, you wanted to go to the concert. You bought the tickets months ago.Anyway, we always go out on Saturdays. Carol: Thats just it. Dave:

12、Thats just whatWaitress: Did you want dressing with your saladDave: What Oh, no. thanks.Waitress: OK. No dressing.Carol: Oh. 1 dont know. Its just.Dave: Its just whatWaitress: Two 74s. Whose is the rareDave: Mine.Carol: Oh, sometimes I wish Ifd never started going out with you. You act as if you own

13、 me. If only you were a bit more .Waitress: Is everything all rightDave: Fine, everythings fine.Exercise A: Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T or F in the space provided. Discuss with your classmates why you think the statement is true or fa

14、lse.F 1. They were supposed to go to the theatre on Saturday evening. (They were supposed to go to the concert on Saturday evening.)F 2. The girl didnt go to meet the boy because she had to see her grandmother. (The girl didnt go to meet the boy because she had forgotten.)T 3. The boy was a member o

15、f a cycle club. (Carol: Youre too busy with your cycle club.)F 4. The boy phoned tile gift on Friday night. (The boy didnt phone the girl on Friday night.)take tile for granted soT 5. The boy thought the girl would remember everything. (Carol:Well I wish you wouldntmuch.)Exercise B: Listen to the di

16、alogue again and answer the questions.1. What does Two 74sf mean74 probably is the number of the dish on the menu, presumably beef, -they ordered the same dish one medium and the other rare.2. What else did they orderThey ordered salad and coffee also.Part 2 PassagesPassage 1 Instant CoffeeWhen coff

17、ee arrives at an instant coffee factory it has already been roasted and ground. In the factory, water is slowly passed through the coffee. The resulting* liquid is then repeatedly pumped through tubes at a very high temperature and pressure. The liquid is boiled and sugar, salt and a variety of chem

18、icals are carefully added. This makes some of water evaporate*, leaving very strong coffee liquor*.To make instant coffee powder, the coffee liquor is poured through large cylindrical* driers at a temperature of 250-C. The heat evaporates the liquid, leaving instant coffee powder, which is collected

19、 and put into jars.Granulated* coffee is made by freeze-drying, The process is a secret one and is passed from one family of manufacturers to the next. The coffee liquor is rapidly frozen into blocks. After these have been broken up into very small pieces, they are dried in a vacuum. This removes th

20、e water without heat, leaving instant coffee granules*.Exercise: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1,B 2. A 3. C 4, C 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. APassage 2 Tinned Tomato SoupTinned tomato soup is horrible. Why not make your own Its dead easy, and it

21、tastes delicious.You need some onions*, some tomatoes, butter or margarine*, salt, pepper*, some wine, and any herbs* that you feel like putting in.The first thing to do is to pour yourself a glass of wine. Then chop*the onions up small, wash the tomatoes carefully you dont knowwhat sort of chemical

22、s theyve had on them, do you and cut them into quarters. Then you Im sorry, I didnt say how many tomatoes, did IMy book says 700 grams for four to six people, but I dont find thats enough, because the soups so good that everybody asks for more. So I usually make twice as much. If they dont eat it al

23、l you can always freeze it. I use about one and a half kilos of tomatoes, and two or three big onions, or five or six small ones. You must have enough onions thats what makes the soup taste good,OK, so you chop the onions and cut the tomatoes into quarters. When youve done that, you put some butter

24、in a big saucepan or you can use margarine or oil instead, if you prefer put it on a low heat and fry* the onions and garlic gently for three or four minutes. Yeah, sorry, 1 should have said you need two cloves* of garlic, chopped up small or crushed*. You might like to throw in a piece of bacon rin

25、d* as well. Keep stirring* everything gently while its frying.After three or four minutes, put the tomatoes into tile saucepan, and pour in some water about a quarter of a litre. A bit more if the tomatoes arent very juicy. Add plenty of salt and pepper, and herbs if you want to.Stir everything thor

26、oughly, put the lid on the saucepan, and bring it to the boil* Then leave it to cook slowly over a low heat for an hour or so. Pour yourself another glass of wine.When its ready -= you can tell if its ready, because everythings soft and it smells terrific when its ready, take it off the cooker and s

27、train* it carefully through a sieve*. Actually, its best if youve got one of those little machines where you turn a handle and it pushes everything through a round metal plate with little holes in you know what I meanPut the soup back into the saucepan and see whether it needs any more salt. Then br

28、ing it to the boil again. Cook it gently for two or three minutes; keep stirring it. When you serve it, you can mix in some milk ifyou like, but I dont bother I think its nice as it is. Youre supposed tomake croutons* as well you know, little squares of toast or friedbread but I dont bother about th

29、at either. Its too much trouble. Do tryit. Youll thank me.Exorcise A: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. BExercise B: Listen to the passage again and complete the following outline.1. Preparation A. ingredientsa. onion

30、sb. tomatoes, about 700 grams for four to six peoplec. butter or margarined. herbs (optional)e. two cloves of garlic B. Preparationa. chop the onionsb. wash and cut the tomatoes into quartersc. chop or crush the garlic II. CookingA. Put some butter or margarine or oil in a big saucepan.B. Put it on

31、a low heat.C. Fry the onions and garlic gently for three or four minutes. Keep stirring everything gentlywhile its frying.D. Put the tomatoes into the saucepan, and pour in some water about a quarter of a litre. Add plenty of salt and pepper, and herbs if you want to.E. Stir everything thoroughly, p

32、ut the lid on the saucepan, and bring it to the boil.F. Leave it to cook slowly over a low heat for an hour or so.G. When its ready, take it off the cooker and strain it carefully through a sieve.H. Put the soup back into the saucepan and add more salt if necessary.I. Then bring it to the boil again. Cook it gently for two or threeminutes: ke