冲压机械与周边词汇大全.docx

1、冲压机械与周边词汇大全back shaft支撑轴blank determination胚料展开bottom slide press下传动式压力机board drop hammer板落锤brake煞车buckle剥砂面camlachie cramp铸包chamotte sand烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗clearance间隙closed-die forging合模锻造clump夹紧clutch离合器clutch brake离合器制动器clutch boss离合器轮壳clutch lining离合器覆盖coil car带卷升降运输机coil cradle卷材进料装置coil re

2、el stand钢材卷料架column圆柱connection screw连杆调节螺钉core compound砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer对击锻锤cradle送料架crank曲柄轴crankless无曲柄式cross crank横向曲轴cushion缓冲depression外缩凹孔dial feed分度送料die approach模口角度die assembly合模die cushion模具缓冲垫die height冲压闭合高度die life模具寿命die opening母模逃孔die spotting press调整冲模用压力机double crank press双曲

3、柄轴冲床draght angle逃料倾斜角edging边锻伸embedded core加装砂心feed length送料长度feed level送料高度filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂film play液面花纹fine blanking press精密下料冲床forging roll辊锻机finishing slag炼后熔渣fly wheel飞轮fly wheel brake飞轮制动器foot press脚踏冲床formboard进模口板frame床身机架friction摩擦friction brake摩擦煞车gap shear凹口剪床gear齿轮gib滑块引导部gri

4、pper夹具gripper feed夹持进料gripper feeder夹紧传送装置hammer槌机hand press手动冲床hand rack pinion press手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed料斗送料idle stage空站inching微调尺寸isothermal forging恒温锻造key clutch键槽离合器knockout脱模装置knuckle mechanic转向机构land模具直线刀面部level水平loader供料器unloader卸料机loop controller闭回路控制器lower die下模micro

5、 inching device微寸动装置microinching equipment微动装置motor马达moving bolster活动工作台notching press冲缺口压力机opening排料逃孔overload protection device防超载装置pinch roll导正滚轮pinion小齿轮pitch节距pressfit压入progressive连续送料pusher feed推杆式送料pusher feeder料片押片装置quick die change system快速换模系统regrinding再次研磨releasing松释动作reversed blanking反转下

6、料robot机器人roll forming machine辊轧成形roll forming machine辊轧成形机roll release脱辊roller feed辊式送料roller leveler辊式矫直机rotary bender卷弯成形机safety guard安全保护装置scrap cutter废料切刀scrap press废料冲床seamless forging无缝锻造separate分离shave崩砂shear angle剪角sheet loader薄板装料机shot单行程工作shrinkage fit收缩配合shut height闭合高度sieve mesh筛孔sinteri

7、ng of sand铸砂烧贴slide balancer滑动平衡器slug hole逃料孔spin forming machine旋压成形机spotting合模stack feeder堆叠拨送料机stickness黏模性straight side frame冲床侧板stretcher leveler拉伸矫直机strip feeder料材送料装置stripping pressure弹出压力stroke冲程take out device取料装置toggle press肘杆式压力机transfer传送transfer feed连续自动送料装置turrent punch press转塔冲床two sp

8、eed clutch双速离合器uncoiler闭卷送料机unloader卸载机vibration feeder振动送料机wiring press嵌线卷边机缝纫机结构及种类词汇arm车身armshaft主轴balancewheel/handwheel扳轮/尾轮bed车台bedshaft底轴bobbinwinder绕线器faceplate门盖kneelift抬脚器threadstand线架bobbin梭心bobbincase梭匣bobbincaselatch梭匣柄bobbincasetensionspring梭匣簧feeddog狗牙器needlebar针把needleclamp针夹presserb

9、arlifter手抬压脚presserfoot压脚stitchregulator针步调节器throatplate/needleplate喉片threadguard护线器threadguards/eyelets导线器threadtake-up跳线器tensiondevices/tensiondisco夹线器oscillatingshuttle来回式梭仔rotaryhook旋转式梭仔各种缝纫机车SINGLE-NEEDLEFLATSEWINGMACHINE单针平车COMPUTERSEWINGMACHINE计算机平车MULTI-NEEDLEFLATAEWINGMACHINE双针车STRAIGHTLOC

10、KSTITCHERWITHTHREAD自动剪线平缝车FLATSEWINGMACHINE标准平缝车HEMMER包缝机OVERLOCKMACHINE包缝机TACKINGMACHINE套结机STRAIGHTBUTTONHOLE平头锁眼机EYELETBUTTONHOLESEWING圆头锁眼机BUTTONATTACHINGMACHINE钉扣机CUTTER电剪FUSINGPRESSMACHINE粘合机PRESSINGSTANDWITHAVACUUM抽湿烫台IRONINGMACHINE整烫机BOILER锅炉ELECTRIC/STEAMIRON电/蒸气熨斗VACUUMBOARDFORTHEAD-THRUMSU

11、CKINGMACHINE吸线头机ELASTICSEWINGMACHINE橡筋机HEMMINGMACHINE卷边机ZIPPERASSEMBLER链条车POCKET-HOLESEWINGMACHINE开袋机NEEDLEDETETOR验针机EDGESEWINGMACHINE撬边机FLATLOCKMACHINE绷缝机FLATMACHINE横机LIGHTBOX标准灯箱工程词汇1质量合格证书certification of fitness原材料rawmaterial底板 bottom plate垫层 cushion侧壁 sidewall中心线center line条形基础 strip footing附件

12、accessories型钢 profile steel钢板 steel plate熔渣 slag飞溅 welding spatter定位焊 tacking引弧 generating of arc熄弧 quenching of arc焊道 welding bead坡口 beveled edges外观检查 visual inspection重皮 doubleskin水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction成型 molding直线度 straightness accuracy焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion水平度 level

13、ness铅垂度 verticality翘曲变形 buckling deformation角尺 angle square对接焊缝 butt weld母材 parent metal法兰密封面 flange sealing surface夹层interlayer表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration挠曲变 bending deformation超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination压力容器 pressure vessel预制下料prefabrication baiting排版直径 set-type dia

14、meter焊缝 welding line中幅板 ? center plate测量方法 measuring method基准点 datum mark跳焊 skip welding允许偏差 allowable variation补强板 stiffening plate开孔 tapping对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing角钢 angle iron安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle吊装立柱 hoisting upright column焊接钢管 welded steel pipe向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting p

15、ull rope带板 band plate槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring环口 collar extension局部变形 local distortion环缝 circumferential weld顶板 top plate拱顶 vault顶板加强肋 stiffening rib对接 butt joint胎具 clamping fixture卷板机 plate bending rolls中心支架 center bearing bracket椭圆度 ovality等分线 bisectrix搭接宽度lap width点焊spot welding搭接焊 overla

16、p welding对称：symmetrically螺旋爬梯cockle stairs放料阀baiting valve液位计 content gauge充水试验 filling water test错边量 unfitness of butt joint底圈 foundation ring真空度检漏 vacuum degree leak test丁字焊缝 tee welding渗透探伤 oil whiting test充水试验 filling water test内侧角焊缝接头 interior angle welding line jointfoundation settlement 基础沉降测

17、量基准点 datum mark?稳定性试验 stability test排气阀 outlet valve角钢 angle steel构件 component part机械损伤 mechanical damage缩孔 shrinkage cavityenfoldment 折迭碳钢管 carbon steel tube公称直径 nominal diameter预埋件 embedded part轴测图 axonometric drawing布置图arrangement diagram氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting低合金钢管low alloy steel热影响区 heat

18、 affected area修磨polish砂轮片grinding wheel等离子plasma panel重皮 coldlap凹凸unevenness缩口necking down端面 head face倾斜 偏 差 dip deviation外径 external diameter砂轮grinding wheel管件 pipe casting单线 图single line drawing平齐parallel and level两端 two terminals满扣 buckle螺栓 紧 固 bolton周边 periphery附加 应 力 additional stress同轴 度 axial

19、ity平行 度 parallelism随机 stochastic允许 偏 差 allowable variation重直 度verticality水平 度 levelness隔离 盲 板 blind plate氩弧 焊argon arc welding压盖 螺 栓 gland bolt间距spacing有效 期 period of validity担任 take charge of ;undertake焊条 welding rod碳钢 焊 条carbon steel焊丝 welding wire熔化 焊 melting钢丝 steel wire气体 保 护 焊 gas shielded arc

20、 welding烘干drying清洗ablution制度system焊接 工 艺welding procedure相应corresponding手工 电 弧 焊manual electric arc welding手工 钨 极 manual tungsten electrode打底render电源power source交流alternating current焊件 weldment管壁 厚 度 pipe thickness对接 焊 缝 butt weld工件 壁 厚 workpiece飞溅 物 splash沾污 smirch油污 oil stain细锉 smooth file铣刀 milli

21、ng cutter氧化 膜 oxide film脱脂 处 理 ungrease treatment棉质 纤 维 cotton fibre丙酮acetone硫 sulfur焊剂 welding flux钢板 steel plate纵向 焊 缝 longitudinal weld longitudinal seam筒节 shell ring封头 end socket卷管 reelpipe强度试验strength test起弧arc starting穿堂 风draught熔合fusion反面reverse side整体integral封堵block up焊口 weld bond医用 胶 布medic

22、al proof fabric高频 high frequency焊炬welding torch送气air supply焊接词汇2熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclinati

23、on of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding向

24、上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position平

25、角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊 flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential

26、螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打

27、底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊 foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国)后倾焊 backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国)分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法l

28、eftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊re

29、pair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接e