质量工程师英语词汇汇总.docx

1、质量工程师英语词汇汇总质量工程师 英语词汇汇总1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 筹划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期筹划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Con

2、trol Plan 控制方案8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量筹划/Quality Plan 质量方案12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality Fun

3、ctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、本钱、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证免检24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量方案质量控制质量改良25.QAF：Qua

4、lity AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证方案27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时交货30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求方案31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制3

5、4.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、平安40.TRI值：Total Re

6、cord Injury三种可记录工伤值41.SMART：精明原那么，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的企业常用英文缩写1.5S：5S管理2.ABC：作业制本钱制度Activity-BasedCosting3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度Activity-BasedBudgeting4.ABM：作业制本钱管理Activity-BaseManagement5.APS：先进规画与排程系统AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling6.ASP：应用程

7、序效劳供货商ApplicationService Provider7.ATP：可承诺量Available ToPromise8.AVL：认可的供货商清单ApprovedVendor List9.BOM：物料清单Bill OfMaterial10.BPR：企业流程再造BusinessProcess Reengineering11.BSC：平衡记分卡BalancedScoreCard12.BTF：方案生产Build ToForecast13.BTO：订单生产Build To Order14.CPM：要径法Critical PathMethod15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complai

8、ntper Million16.CRM：客户关系管理CustomerRelationship Management17.CRP：产能需求规划CapacityRequirements Planning18.CTO：客制化生产ConfigurationTo Order19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法Drum-Buffer-Rope20.DMT：成熟度验证DesignMaturing Testing21.DVT：设计验证DesignVerification Testing22.DRP：运销资源方案DistributionResource Planning23.DSS：决策支持系统DecisionSup

9、port System24.EC：设计变更/工程变更EngineerChange25.EC：电子商务ElectronicCommerce26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知EngineerChange Request Notice27.EDI：电子数据交换ElectronicData Interchange28.EIS：主管决策系统ExecutiveInformation System29.EMC：电磁相容ElectricMagnetic Capability30.EOQ：根本经济订购量EconomicOrder Quantity31.ERP：企业资源规划EnterpriseResource Pl

10、anning32.FAE：应用工程师FieldApplication Engineer33.FCST：预估Forecast34.FMS：弹性制造系统FlexibleManufacture System35.FQC：成品质量管理Finish orFinal Quality Control36.IPQC: 制程质量管理In-ProcessQuality Control37.IQC：进料质量管理IncomingQuality Control38.ISO：国际标准组织InternationalOrganization for Standardization39.ISAR：首批样品认可InitialSa

11、mple Approval Request40.JIT：实时管理Just In Time41.KM：知识管理KnowledgeManagement42.L4L：逐批订购法Lot-for-Lot43.LTC：最小总本钱法Least TotalCost44.LUC：最小单位本钱Least UnitCost45.MES：制造执行系统ManufacturingExecution System46.MO：制令Manufacture Order47.MPS：主生产排程MasterProduction Schedule48.MRO：请修购单MaintenanceRepair Operation49.MRP：

12、物料需求规划MaterialRequirement Planning50.MRPII：制造资源方案ManufacturingResource Planning51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工OriginalEquipment Manufacture53.ODM：委托设计与制造OriginalDesign & Manufacture54.OLAP：在线分析处理On-LineAnalytical Processing55.OLTP：在线交易处理On-LineTransaction Processing56.OPT：最正确生

13、产技术OptimizedProduction Technology57.OQC：出货质量管理Out-goingQuality Control58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-Action59.PDM：产品数据管理系统ProductData Management60.PERT：方案评核术ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique61.PO：订单Purchase Order62.POH：预估在手量Product onHand63.PR：采购申请PurchaseRequest64.QA：品质保证QualityAssurance65.QC：质

14、量管理Quality Control66.QCC：品管圈Quality ControlCircle67.QE：品质工程QualityEngineering68.RCCP：粗略产能规划Rough CutCapacity Planning69.RMA：退货验收ReturnedMaterial Approval70.ROP：再订购点Re-Order Point71.SCM：供给链管理Supply ChainManagement72.SFC：现场控制Shop FloorControl73.SIS：策略信息系统StrategicInformation System74.SO：订单Sales Order7

15、5.SOR：特殊订单需求Special OrderRequest76.SPC：统计制程管制StatisticProcess Control77.TOC：限制理论Theory ofConstraints78.TPM：全面生产管理TotalProduction Management79.TQC：全面质量管理Total QualityControl80.TQM：全面品质管理Total QualityManagement81.WIP：在制品Work In Process部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户效劳QC:Quality con

16、trol品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供给商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quali

17、ty Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GA

18、D: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 外表粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心场内作业中的专有名词

19、QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点CRMAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点MAMINOR DEFECT:次要缺点MIMAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工

20、程改动要求客户ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspec

21、tion Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index准确度CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理方案生产管制方案MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Te

22、st Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000P

23、PM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action方案，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品半成品S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P

24、/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供给商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery品质，交期，本钱MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification

25、Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/效劳STL:ship to line料到上线NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan产能改善方案MRB:material review board物料审核小组MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time即时管理5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养SOP:standard operation process标准作业程序SIP:

26、Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction作业指导书SMD:surface mounting device外表粘着原件FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR： 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (

27、Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness an

28、alysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供给商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善方案CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善方案M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier

29、Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源方案 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (De

30、cision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System) ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总本钱法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位本钱 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划