牛津英语8B全一册重点短语和句型.docx

1、牛津英语8B全一册重点短语和句型Unit1 短语和句型重点短语1. 过去和现在past and present2. 过去做某事 used to do3. 对很了解 know very well4. 在镇子的北边 in the north of town5. 在镇子的北部 in the northern part of town6. 结婚(动作)get married （状态）be married7. 搬到两个街区外 move two blocks away8. 自从那时 since then9. 变化很大 change a lot10. 在这几年里 over the years11. 把变成

2、turn into12. 把废料倒进河里 put the waste into the river13. 意识到这个问题 realize the problem14. 改善现状 improve the situation15. 更干净了 much cleaner16. 在某些方面 in some ways17. 和之前一样频繁 as often as before18. 打牌 play cards19. 下中国象棋 play Chinese chess20. 感觉有点孤独 feel a bit lonely21. 有时 from time to time22. 令人新奇的变化 the amaz

3、ing changes23. 他一生中 all his life24. 搬到另外一个公寓 move to another flat25. 在过去的世纪里 over the past century26. 往返进入镇子 travel to and from the town27. 另外一个巨大的变化 another big change28. 当地的人民 local people29. 从返回 return from30. 出国 go abroad31. 在小学 at primary school32. 相互保持联系 keep in touch with each other33. 主要的交流

4、mainly communicate34. 习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing/n.35. 生活的变化the changes of life36. 花费（时间）在某事上 spend on37. 一张近照 a recent picture38. 狭小的肮脏的街道 narrow and dirty roads39. 大的开阔地 large open spaces40. 在路的两边 on the side of the road41. 有自己的车 have ones own car42. 到处逛逛 go around43. 享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable l

5、ife44. 家乡的变化 the changes of my hometown the changes in my hometown the changes in to hometown重点句子1. 你也变了。你过去对我是如此的友善。You have changed too . You used to be so kind to me.2. 总是有太多的人在公共汽车上，并且要花很长一段时间等下一班。There were always too many people on the bus , and it took a long time to wait for the next one.3.

6、现在政府已经把镇中心变成了一个新公园。Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.4. 之后，政府意识到这个问题并采取行动改善现状。Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.5. 要像以前一样频繁地见面已经变得不可能了。It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.6. 我们过去一起打牌

7、，下中国象棋。We used to play cards and Chinese chess together.7. 过去这个镇子是什么样子的？What was the town like in the past?8. 我们主要通过电邮交流。We mainly communicate by email.9. 因特网使交流更简单了。The Internet makes communication much easier.10. 快速习惯生活的变化是不容易的。It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.11. 我不得不花费比以

8、前更多的时间在我的家庭作业上。I have to spend more time on my homework than before.12. 现在大街上干净了宽敞了，路两边有绿色的树木。Now the streets are wide and clean ,with many green trees on both sides.13. 他们过去在空余时间听收音机，但是现在大部分的家庭有电脑和因特网。They used to listen to the radio or watch TV in their free time, but now most families have comput

9、ers and the Internet.14. 在过去，人们步行或骑车逛镇子，但是现在他们乘公共汽车或打的到处逛逛。In the past, people travelled around the town on foot or by bicycle , but now they can go around by bus or taxi. 牛津英语8下 Unit 2 TravellingComic strip & Welcome to the unit1. 去某地度假 go to sp for a holiday在度假 be on holiday2. 我以前去过那。 I have been

10、there before.你曾经去过北京吗？ Have you ever been to Beijing?去过某地（参见笔记） have been to sp3. 加入某人去做某事 join sb in doing sth4. 准备 get ready准备（做）某事 be/get ready for sth(名词) | be/get ready to do sth(动词)5. 拿上包 take the bag6. 我正在收拾东西。 I am getting all my things.7. 我认为对我来说这不是一个假期了。 I dont think itll be a holiday for

11、me.我认为这不是个好主意。 I dont think its a good idea. 8. 来自某人写的一个故事 come from a story by sb9. 这本书有什么特别的？ Whats special about this book?Reading1. 我是如此想念你。 I miss you so much.2. 我来香港已经两个月了。 I have been in Hongkong for two months.3. 玩得特开心 have a fantastic time=enjoy oneself4. 花了一整天 spend the whole day5. 一个室内过山车

12、 an indoor roller coaster6. 高速运行 move at high speed以的速度 at the speed of加速（动词） speed- sped- sped7. 全程都在尖叫大笑 scream and laugh through the ride8. 匆忙去餐馆 hurry to a restaurant to匆忙去某地 hurry to sp (动词)/ go to sp in a hurry(名词)匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry=do sth hurriedly9. 吃了份快餐 have a quick me

13、al10. 见到一些迪士尼卡通人物 meet some Disney cartoon characters11. 比方说 such as12. 迪士尼人物的游行 a parade of Disney characters13. 变得兴奋 get excited对激动不已 be excited about14. 下午的晚些时候 later in the afternoon15. 跟在他们后面跑 run after them16. 忍不住拍照 cant stop taking photos忍不住做某事 cant stop doing sth17. 看了一场4D电影 watch a 4-D film

14、18. 就像是魔术 be like magic (名词)19. 闻到苹果馅饼的味道 smell the apple pie20. 给某人买了几个钥匙扣 buy a couple of key rings for sb21. 在这天结束的时候 at the end of the day辨析：at the end of / in the end22. 看烟花 watch the fireworks23. 在烟花下看上去闪亮又漂亮 look bright and beautiful under the fireworks24. 在你待在那期间 during your stay there待在家 st

15、ay at home25. 这个是送给你的。 Heres one for you.Grammar 1. 去某地参加一个会议 go to sp to attend a meeting2. 在沙滩上玩 play on the sand3. 顺便说一下 by the way4. 邀请某人去野餐 invite sb to go for a picnic5. 电影已经开始20分钟了。 The film has been on for 20 minutes.6. 游行结束好几小时了。 The parade has been over for hours.7. Kitty来香港两天了。 Kitty has

16、been in Hongkong for two days.8. 自从上周二他就离开家了。 He has been away from home since last Tuesday.9. 这本书我已经借了好几天了。 I have kept this book with me for a few days.10. Simon自从去年就加入足球俱乐部了。 Simon has been in / a member of the Football Club since last year.11. 他们结婚15年了。 They have been married for 15 years.12. 这些

17、鱼死了有一段时间了。 These fish have been dead for some time.13. 在寒假第一天 on the first day of the winter holidayIntegrated skills1. 旅行的地方 places for travelling2. 中国园林 Chinese gardens3. 自然景观 places of natural beauty4. 海滨城市 seaside cities5. 去的地方 places to go6. 主题公园 theme parks7. 提一些在中国旅游的建议 give some advice on tr

18、avelling in China8. 全年去那儿 go there all year around / in any season9. 喜欢水上运动 like water sports10. 他觉得那很有趣。 He thinks it is great fun.11. 参观像大连这样的海滨城市 visit a seaside city like Dalian12. 在任何季节 in any season13. 在寒冷的雪天爬山是危险的。 It is dangerous to climb mountains on cold and snowy days.14. 去那最好的时节是在春天或秋天。

19、The best time to go there is in spring and autumn.15. 可能会下雨。 There may be some rain. / It may be rainy. / It may rain.16. 有一些关于五一节的计划 have some plans for the May Day holiday17. 去某地出差 go to sp on business18. 乘直达航班去某地 take a direct flight to sp19. 坐飞机去成都要多久？ How long does it take to fly to Chengdu?20.

20、 跟我爸爸给你核实一下 check it for you with my dadTask1. 我们期待的日子终于到了. ooking forward to _(arrive) at last / finally.2. 动身去机场 leave for the airport3. 动身去某地，前往某地 leave for sp4. 离开A地去B地 leave A for B5. 在一大早 in the early morning6. 坐飞机去香港花了我们三个半小时。 It took us three and a half hours to fly to Hongkong.7. 爱看有趣的迪士尼人物

21、游行 love watching the interesting parade of Disney characters8. 去了另一个有名的主题公园 visit another famous theme park因而闻名 / 作为而闻名 be famous for / be famous as: 1) Moyan is famous _ his article.2) Moyan is famous _ a writer.9. 看海豚表演 watch the dolphin show10. 看鸟表演 watch the bird show11. 能去参观博物馆太有趣的。 It is (grea

22、t) fun to visit the museum.We have fun _ (watch) fireworks.Its fun _ (watch) fireworks.12. 最喜欢那一天 enjoy that day most13. 给我们的亲戚们买了很多礼物 buy a lot of presents for our relatives14. 去了一家海鲜馆 go to a seafood restaurant15. 吃了一顿美食 have a delicious meal16. 我希望有一天我能再次来这儿玩 I hope I can visit it again some day.

23、17. 坐飞机去某地 take a plane to sp / take a flight to sb go to sp by air / plane go to sp on a plane八下 Unit 3 Online tours短语和句子1.so much for sth. 关于就讲这么多2.dream of / about 梦想；想象dream of / about doing sth. 梦见做某事3.Its my pleasure. 不客气，这是我的荣幸。=Its a pleasure.4.With pleasure. 很乐意。5.be made up of. 由组成6.online

24、 tours 网上旅行7.change the channel 换频道8. remote control 遥控器9. learn about places of interest around the world了解全世界的名胜10.with the help of the Internet or libraries在网络或图书馆的帮助下11.use sth to do 用做= use sth. for doing sth. 12.do word processing 做文字处理13.search for the information 搜索信息14.send and receive emai

25、ls 发送和接收电子邮件15.watch videos 看录像/视频16.be fast and easy 快捷17.a website called “Around the World in Eight Hours” 一个名叫“八小时环游世界”的网站18.a tour guide 导游19.at the top of the page 在这页顶部20.at the bottom of the page 在这页底部21.click on it 点击它22.the world-famous trade centre 举世闻名的贸易中心23.at the southern end of Manha

26、ttan Island在曼哈顿岛的南端24.further on 再向前25.on New Years Eve 在新年前夕26.in the centre of the island 在岛的中央27.Dont miss Broadway. 不要错过百老汇。28.miss doing sth. 错过做某事29.be famous for 因而著名30.be famous as 作为而著名31.since the early twentieth century自二十世纪早起32.hear of 听说33.a play filled with many songs一部充满着许多歌曲的剧34.tick

27、ets to different places 去不同地方的票35.fall from the sky 从天上掉下来36.another great place to visit 另一个参观的好地方37.gather there to welcome the new year聚在那里迎接新年38.write an email to sb. 给某人写电子邮件39.start a new online tour 开始一次新的网上旅行40.some differences between A and BA和B之间的区别41.the other day 不久前的某天，几天以前42.so far = u

28、p to now 到目前为止（用现在完成时）= till now = until now43.realize your dream 实现你的梦想44.Her dream came true yesterday. 她的梦想昨天终于实现了。45.take an online tour 进行网上旅行46.eat lots of local food 吃许多当地食物47.show me an online tour of the USA给我演示美国的网上旅行48.on the south-east coast of Australia在澳大利亚东南海岸49.look like a ship with

29、many sails看起来像一艘有很多帆的船50.return from the USA 从美国回来= come back from the USA51.an online course 一门网上课程52.mind （sb. / ones）doing 介意(某人)做某事53.book tickets and hotels 预定票和旅馆54.order meals 订餐55.daily English= everyday English 日常英语56.use English in daily communication在日常交际中使用英语57.the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国58.an island country 一个岛国59.the capital city 首都城市60.in this old European country在这个古老的欧洲国家61.prepare for 为准备1.What do you usually use your computer for? What .for = Why 你通常用电脑干什么？=