课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时16九4试题.docx

1、课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时16九4试题课时16九4. 词形转换1. (2018原创)Every unit in the book has a close _ with students life.(connect)2. (2018原创)Summer vacation _ starts in early July in most areas of China.(normal)3. (2018原创)The accident happened in a dark and _ night. Luckily, no one was hurt.(storm)4. (2018原创)Lis

2、a was famous as a good _and singer when she was in school.(dance)5. (2018原创)Most of the boys in our class enjoy playing basketball in their spare time, while girls prefer to relax by _(paint). 短语翻译1. (2017眉山改编)_, the greatest love in the world is the love of a mother.(毫无疑问)2. (2018原创)I visited the _

3、 with my friends yesterday. Its fantastic！(科技博物馆)3. (2018原创)Zheng Chenggong is a _ in the history of China.(民族英雄)4. (2018原创)_, a theory can be proved by doing an experiment.(一般来说)5. (2018原创)Dont _ your old textbooks. They can be reused by the kids in poor areas.(扔掉)6. (2018原创)I think that _ are quit

4、e useful tools both in the office and at home.(个人电脑)7. (2018原创)I think it is important for children to learn how to _ to help their parents.(做家务)8. (2018预测)My father bought a television with a big _ for our new house.(触摸屏)9. (2018预测)We sat _ and talked about interesting things in the party yesterday

5、.(肩并肩). 单项填空1. (2017铜仁)Would you mind _ the electric fan, Alice?Of course not. It is so hot here.A. turn off B. turn onC. turning off D. turning on2. (2018原创)Its a good habit to make a _ of what you are going to do at the beginning of a day.A. use B. list C. wish D. sense3. (2018原创)Will you go to Lo

6、ndon next week?Yes, Im making preparations for the _ these days.A. game B. journey C. show D. sign4. (2018原创)As for me, laughing at others when they are in trouble is really a _ action. So I will never do that.A. polite B. silly C. kind D. popular5. (2018原创)People usually _ the same person different

7、ly. Because we dont always see things in the same way. A. choose B. work C. manage D. describe6. (2018原创)Perhaps robots will think _ their own, just as people use their brains to think and act for themselves.A. on B. in C. at D. of7. (2018原创)My friend Terry had already written five story books by th

8、e time he was 18 years old.Hes quite great! I really _ him.A. prevent B. admire C. mention D. praise8. (2018原创)Its not easy to _ a foreign language, so we should study harder.A. influence B. control C. develop D. master9. (2018原创)Its our duty to protect the environment. So dont _ waste paper everywh

9、ere.A. put away B. keep away C. throw away D. give away 10. (2018原创)If we stick to our goals and keep making efforts, one day we will _ our dreams or get very close to our goals.A. reduce B. make C. keep D. realize11. (2018原创)The smart car allows users to _ the information nearby the roads because i

10、t uses the Internet technology. A. look over B. give out C. search for D. turn out12. (2018预测)How about the trip, Kitty?Everything was fantastic if our car had not _ on the way.A. slowed down B. broken down C. put down D. turned down13. (2018预测)Excuse me. May I use your computer?_. Its broken.A. Of

11、course B. Yes, here you areC. With pleasure D. Im afraid not . 完形填空(2017贵港)A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years _1_ it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola, _2_ also tell people whether they should drink w

12、ater or not.When people _3_ liquid(液体)into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives _4_ information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their _5_， it can also show them the condition of their

13、bodies. If they are _6_， Vessyl can tell them to drink water.“My partner and I want people to _7_ healthy. In modern society, people are usually _8_ busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day. They have much _9_. We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice _10_” the des

14、igner said.1. A. in B. on C. at D. of2. A. and B. though C. nor D. but3. A. pour B. pull C. lift D. regard4. A. a few B. a lot C. lots of D. many5. A. desks B. hands C. bags D. mouths6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful7. A. carry B. have C. touch D. keep8. A. too B. to C. so D. very9. A. danger

15、 B. pressure C. power D. laughter10. A. quietly B. hardly C. wisely D. recently. 阅读理解A(2018原创) This is a magic book. Each page of this “Drinkable Book” is a water filter(过滤器), and it removes harmful bacteria(细菌). Each filter can be used for 30 days, and each book contains enough pages for you to dri

16、nk safe water for four years. So the Drinkable Book is a good way to make clean water. The Drinkable Book is coated with silver particles(银粒子) which will kill harmful bacteria. Once the water passes through, 99.9% of bacteria are removed, making the water safe to drink. The Drinkable Book costs only

17、 a few dollars to produce as the paper is cheap and the silver particles are easily done. Whats more, the book also has tips on teaching people safer water drinking. Drinking clean water is something that we all take for granted. However, in some countries, it is hard to drink clean water. Every yea

18、r, millions of children die from not having safe water to drink. The Drinkable Book is perhaps the best way out for this problem in these countries, it will save many lives.1. The magic book can remove harmful bacteria. 2. A magic book can be used only for 30 days.3. The Drinkable Book is very expen

19、sive and we cant afford it. 4. The magic book also teaches people how to make clean water. 5. In some countries, people cant drink clean water.B(2018原创) Cars have become popular in our modern life. But can you guess what the car will be like in the future? _1_ About 40 years ago, scientists from the

20、 United States started to develop selfdriving cars(无人驾驶汽车). _2_ There are cameras and radars(雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a selfdriving car. _3_ That made the scientists very exc

21、ited. Is a selfdriving car safe?_4_ If only 10% of cars on the street are selfdriving, they will save 1，000 lives every year. If 90% of vehicles are selfdriving, 21，700 lives will be saved in a year. So the roads will become much safer with the appearance of more selfdriving cars. They can help redu

22、ce more traffic accidents. _5_ Few people can afford it. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.A. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan. B. Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.C. More and more people will like the selfdriving cars.D. Can you guess who will use th

23、e selfdriving cars most?E. The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009.F. A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans.G. However, a selfdriving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. 书面表达(2018原创)My Favourite Invention提示： 随着社会的发展，各种发明以及高科技产品为我们的日常生活带来了便利，如笔记本电脑(

24、laptop)、手机(mobile phone)等。请你以“My Favourite Invention”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_课时16九4.1. connection【解析】句意：这本书中的每一个单元都与学生生活有着密切的联系。根据冠词a可知此处缺少单数名词，故填connection。2. normally【解析】句意：在中国大多数地方暑假一般从7月初开始。分析句子结构可知此处缺少一个副词修饰动词starts，且根据常识可知中国暑假一般从七月开始，故填normally。3. sto

25、rmy【解析】句意：那场事故发生在一个漆黑，风雨交加的晚上。幸运的是没有人受伤。名词night前需用形容词修饰，故填stormy。4. dancer【解析】句意：当丽莎在学校时她就以优秀的舞者和歌手而出名。and连接并列成份，根据空后的singer可知此处需填名词，且前有冠词a修饰。故填dancer。5. painting【解析】句意：我们班里的大多数男生喜欢在业余时间打篮球，而女孩子们喜欢通过画画来放松。根据介词by可知要用动名词形式，故填painting。.1. Without doubt【解析】句意：毫无疑问，世界上最伟大的爱是母爱。without doubt毫无疑问，是固定搭配。注意句

26、首单词首字母大写。2. science museum【解析】句意：我昨天跟我的朋友参观了科技博物馆。它太棒了！科技博物馆science museum。由It可知名词用单数形式。3. national hero【解析】句意：郑成功是中国历史上的一位民族英雄。民族英雄national hero，再由空前冠词a可知用名词单数形式。4. In general/Generally speaking【解析】句意：一般来说，一个理论是可以通过做实验来证明的。一般来说in general/generally speaking，注意句首单词首字母大写。5. throw away【解析】句意：不要扔掉你的旧课本。

27、这些课本可以给被贫困地区的孩子循环利用。Dont 后跟动词原形。故填throw away。6. personal computers【解析】句意：我认为个人电脑在办公室和家里都是十分有用的工具。个人电脑personal computer；根据谓语are可知用复数形式。故填personal computers。7. do chores/housework【解析】句意：我认为对孩子来说学习怎样帮助他们的父母做家务很重要。做家务do chores/housework，前面有动词不定式to，故填原形do chores/housework。8. touch screen【解析】句意：我爸爸为我们的新房子

28、买了一个带有大触摸屏的电视。触摸屏touch screen。9. side by side【解析】句意：在昨天的聚会上，我们肩并肩坐着并谈论了一些有趣的事情。肩并肩side by side。.1. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“爱丽丝，你介意我_电扇吗？”“当然不，这儿太热了。”turn off关上；turn on打开。短语mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”，所以排除A、B项；联系答语可知太热了，不介意打开电扇。故选D。2. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一天刚开始时，列一个你将要做的事的_是一个好习惯。use使用；list清单；wish愿望；sense感觉。根据语境

29、可知选B。3. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“下周你要去伦敦吗？”“是的。这些天我正在为_作准备。”game比赛；journey行程，旅行；show表演；sign标志。根据句意可知是“行程，旅行”。故选B。4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，嘲笑处于困境中的人真的是一种_行为，因此我从来不会那样做。polite 礼貌的；silly 愚蠢的；kind 友好的；popular 受欢迎的。根据语境可知此处表示：嘲笑处于困境中的人真的是一种愚蠢的行为。故选B。5. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“人们_同一个人通常各不相同。”“因为我们看待事物的方式不同。”choose选择；work工作；manage管理；describe描述。结合句意可知是对同一个人的描述不同。故选D。6. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：或许机器人会自己独立思考，就像人们用他们自