高新区中考英语二诊题及标准答案.docx

1、高新区中考英语二诊题及标准答案2017-2018学年下期初2015级第二次诊断性检测英 语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；2.A卷1-25小题和31-75小题为选择题，请用2B铅笔填涂；A卷26-30小题及B卷所有题是需要考生在答题卡上作答的内容，用0.5毫米黑色签字和书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题目相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力测试（30小题，共30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案，每小题念两遍。（共5个题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. I

2、ts my pleasure. B. Id love to. C. Never mind. Ill go swimming alone.2. A. In 2008. B. Since 2016. C. Very often.3. A. Yes, I could. B. Sure, of course. C. Sorry, I couldnt.4. A. Thats too bad! B. I cant stand it. C. Sorry, I wont.5. A. She is really kind. B. She is forty. C. She likes jeans.二、听句子，选择

3、与所听内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共4个小题，每小题1分，计4分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）11. A. The blue one. B. The purple one. C. The red one.12. A. Listen carefully in class. B. Keep diaries. C. Read more books.13. A. Watch TV. B. See a movie. C. Play.14. A. 5:50. B. 5:40

4、. C. 6:15.15. A. Do chores. B. Save people. C. Know peoples thoughts.16. A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His friend.17. A. By walking. B. By running circles. C. By jumping.18. A. Raise money. B. Call up classmates. C. Put up some posters.19. A. Behind the door. B. Under the table. C. On the table

5、.20. A. He was late. B. He cheated. C. He didnt finish his paper.四、听短文。根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍（5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）21. Yuan Meng is a panda baby born in . A. France B. China C. America22. Yuan Meng was when the naming ceremony was held. A. five years old B. four months old C. three months old23. announced the

6、 pandas name. A. The French first lady B. The president of France C. A French child24. Yuan Meng means . A. a circle B. a dream C. the realization of a dream25. He will go back to China in . A. 2018 B. 2019 C. 2020五、听短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍（5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）The history of bicyclesIn the 18th century*

7、People usually traveled by horse but not everybody could a afford a horse.*There was 26. for the invention of a cheap and convenient means of transportation.In 1790*The first bicycle was called “the horse on wheels”.*The first bicycle was much 27. than the bikes we ride today.In 1861After many impro

8、vements, the bicycle became a real means of transportation.The reasons why people like bicycles*Bicycles werent as expensive as horses and didnt n need 28. .*Bicycles could go just about 29. and were easy to ride.*Now, more and more people are riding it for 30. .第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。A.从各题的A

9、、B、C选项中选出正确答案（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）31. What do you think of the boy? He is honest boy today and useful man tomorrow.A. a, an B. an, a C. an, an32. Who there the empty bottles on the floor?I dont know. Theyre not . Ask Max, please.A. I B. me C. mine33. Jim lost his watch. He be sad now. Lets go and cheer

10、 him up. A. can B. cant C. must34. It took Lily almost a whole day to so many emails. A. deal with B. cut in C. cheer for35. Hi, Judy. Is your mother at home? Just a minute! Let me have a look! She flowers in the garden. A. plant B. is planting C. was planting36. My favorite TV program is Readers. I

11、 think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time. A. read B. to read C. reading37. Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag? Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A. where did you buy B. where will you buy C. where you bought38. Nancy, do you take the French Course? Every Satu

12、rday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how often39. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith for over 30 years, but theyve never fought with each other. A. married B. got married C. have been married40. I wish our basketball team will beat other teams and win the match next week. Your team is the best in our cit

13、y. A. Im afraid not. B. I believe so. C. Well done!B. 补全对话：根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）A: Hi, Jason, did you see Mary at the party yesterday? She used to be outgoing, butB. Yes, but she isnt like that anymore. 41 A: Was she still on the swimming team in high school?B: Yes, and she is t

14、he leader of the swimming team now.A: Yes, and she is the leader of the swimming team now.A: 42 B: Yes, she does. At the party, she played classical music. I also saw my deskmate Leo at the party. 43 A: What does he look like now? Does he still look the same?B: 44 He keeps long brown hair now.A: Wow

15、 In fact, 45 A. Does she still play the piano?B. Yes, except for his hair.C. She looks very serious now.D. People sure change.E. He used to be the most popular boy in the school.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇5小题，每小题2分，记10分；B篇10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）AHope is what keeps life go

16、ing. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to 46 even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is 47 . Nothing remains 48 We have only one choice keep moving and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to 49 over yesterd

17、ays failure, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is 50 , for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.46. keep on B. give up C. leave for47. a day B. an evening C. an afternoon48. A. different B. the same C

18、. difficult49. come B. fight C. regret50. unknown B. sure C. certainB I remember my hardest homework was in science. I had to make a small model of a cell(细胞). Science is one of my favorite subjects, but I am not that good at 51 things. At first, I used clay. I made the clay into a ball, and cut off

19、 the top. This was to be the “cell wall”. The problems began quickly. The “cell” broke into pieces 52 I put my hand on it, and turned to mud(泥) every time it got wet. It wasnt working. So, I used cement(水泥) to make a new cell wall. This one was strong, but it 53 ha problems. First, it was the size o

20、f a basketball and was very heavy. It would be hard to 54 . Second, I couldnt 55 the other parts of the cell on to the cell wall-the cement was too hard. Third, I wanted to use the tape(胶带) to give names to the parts, but it would not stick to the cement. There was 56 I could do about the first prob

21、lem. I really have no idea about it. For the second problem, I put a wire(金属丝) around the cell wall and I used glue to stick parts on to it. Instead of tape, I used paint to name the parts. There was one more problem. The cell had to be 57 of clear water, like a real cell. I filled it with water and

22、 brought it to school, but soon the table was wet. I checked, and the cell had a 58 in it. That day, I got a B+ for my homework. Although my cell didnt look good, my teacher could tell how hard Id worked. Today, 59 a teacher, I keep the model in my classroom as a 60 that hard work should be praised.

23、51. A. making B. beautifying C. using52. A. whatever B. whoever C. whenever53. A. already B. also C. only54. A. play B. fill C. carry55. A. fix B. draw C. write56. A. something B. anything C. nothing57. A. full B. made C. used58. A. card B. hole C. hit59. A. as B. for C. like60. A. present B. notice

24、 C. reminder第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）Famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai once wrote in one of his poems, “The road to Shu is harder than to climb the sky.” Because of the high Qinling Mountains, it was very hard and dangerous to build and travel

25、on the road to Shu, some mountain roads liking Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces that were built centuries ago have been kept up ever since.Even with modern railways, the travel time between Xian and Chongqing is still 9.5 hours, since trains have to travel around the Qinling Mountains. On Dec 6, 2017,

26、however, a new high-speed railway line linking the two cities began working. Being the first line to pass through the Qinling Mountains instead of going around it, travel time has been reduced to just 5.5 hours.61. Du Fu once wrote a poem “The road to Shu is harder than to climb the sky.”62. Buildin

27、g the road to Shu is hard and dangerous because of the Qinling Mountains.63. A few mountain roads linking Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces have been kept up for centuries.64. It still takes people 9.5 hours to travel from Xian to Chongqing through the Qinling Mountains.65. According to the passage, we

28、know that the first line saves at least 4 hours from Xian to Chongqing.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AThe voice of America began during the World War II. Germany was broadcasting(广播) a radio program to get international support, American officials believed they should stop the German broad

29、cast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in German. Within a week, other VOA announcers were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World War II ended in 1945, the Soviet Union(苏联) became enemy of America. So America

30、wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early years, VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was called Music USA. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know enough English to completely understand its normal En

31、glish broadcast. So VOA invented a simple kind of English, which uses about 1,500 words and is spoken slowly of course, it is special English.66. From the passage, we can learn that America started VOA . A. for fun B. to stop the enemy C. to teach English67. According to the passage, we know that VOA has used languages. A. 3 B. 4 C. 568. America wanted to broadcast in Russian because it wanted to . A. make friends with the Soviet Union B. reach Soviet listeners C. work with the Soviet Union69. Years ago, a new program called was added to VOA. A. Sports USA B. News USA