新托福考前必背词汇题.docx

1、新托福考前必背词汇题新托福考前必背词汇题enroll to one = combinecomplement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable-open to break-open to attack - weak -susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的 - overflowing/excited/act

2、ivefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible withproperty 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为特征，属性)simulated - artificialsort - type - kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线， 绳子; 一行， 一系列 =seriesswell - enlargement - expandtract- area - terrainsymmetric 对称的，均衡的 - ba

3、lancetaper 逐渐变小 - diminish - 收缩tenet - principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizens pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic - constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = opposecountervail 补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppos

4、edistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = something required (something ne

5、eded to happen)rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tainsank (sink的过去式)= descended, dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的 = commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /irregularstylus 铁笔，针状物 = p

6、enunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistentlyunique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized 授权的/justifiedassume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设foster=promote ，encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文，成分，混合物=mixturerelatively=comparativelysubstitute=replacementpremise=

7、assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extentextraordinary非凡的，特别的= exceptional 异常的，例外的uneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstablebulk大小，体积，大多数=majorspeed 加速 = increase the rate ofspread=distribute 散布，分布endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心，干事业proximity 接近= nearnessrotate=turn 转动，旋转a

8、ssertion主张，断言 = strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视 = valuelucrative 有利可图的= profitableineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracyarchitecture =structure 结构，建筑物accomplished

9、完成的，熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的enroll to one = combinecomplement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable-open to break-open to attack - weak -susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的

10、- overflowing/excited/activefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible withproperty 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为特征，属性)simulated - artificialsort - type - kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线， 绳子; 一行， 一系列 =seriesswell - enlargement - expandtract- area - terr

11、ainsymmetric 对称的，均衡的 - balancetaper 逐渐变小 - diminish - 收缩tenet - principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizens pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic - constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = opposecountervail 补偿，

12、抵消; 对抗 = compensate/opposedistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = somethi

13、ng required (something needed to happen)rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tainsank (sink的过去式)= descended, dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的 = commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /i

14、rregularstylus 铁笔，针状物 = penunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistentlyunique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized 授权的/justifiedassume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设foster=promote ，encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文，成分，混合物=mixturerelatively=comparativelysubsti

15、tute=replacementpremise= assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extentextraordinary非凡的，特别的= exceptional 异常的，例外的uneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstablebulk大小，体积，大多数=majorspeed 加速 = increase the rate ofspread=distribute 散布，分布endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心，干事业proximity 接近= n

16、earnessrotate=turn 转动，旋转assertion主张，断言 = strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视 = valuelucrative 有利可图的= profitableineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracyarchitecture =str

17、ucture 结构，建筑物accomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的broad appeal= popularcardinal=fundamentalchannel 引导= direct/ guidecollide=hit each othercontrive 发明， 设计; 图谋= createconvinced=strong beliefconviction = strong beliefcostly=expensiveconserve=savechronically慢性地， 长期地=constantcrest鸟冠，顶

18、部=peakcompel=pushconfiguration=arrangementcamouflage=disguise 伪装consider=think aboutconstraint = limitcomprise 包含; 构成，组成 = formcompletely=totallyconsequent=resultingconvert to =change tocurb控制=controlcollaborate=cooperatedegree=extentdepletion = drain 排干，流尽，耗尽deluxe豪华的=lavishduplicate=copydelight =

19、pleaseddelicate=daintydistribution分配，分发; 分布 =geographic rangeextend=reachexcavation=dug-out 挖掘enlist征募，谋求=obtainexercise 练习， 运用 = useevidence=proofeventually=ultimatelyexpend花费=useenormous=greatexaggerate=overstateenthusiastic = eager 热切的， 渴望的follow=track跟踪fertile 肥沃的;有繁殖力的= reproductivefashionable=

20、popularfeast:=eatingflourish = prosperflexible=adaptablefunds=moneyfragmentize裂成碎片 = break upgovern统治，管理，支配=regulate 管制，控制，调节imposing令人难忘的=impressedintense=stronginhospitable 不好客的;不适宜生命/生长的 = unfavorable 不宜的，不顺利的in fact =actuallyimmoral不道德的=improperimplausible = unbelievableirreparable不能挽回的=permanen

21、t 永久性的(irreparable damage = permanent damage)implement 工具 = tool 工具inevitable = unavoidablelucrative=profitablelargely=mostlymyriad无数的=numerousmanifest=reveal 展示mandatory= requiredmock嘲笑;模仿 = pretend 假装nocturnal = nighttimenearly=almostoccasion场合，事件=eventold male=aged maleon the contrary=on the othe

22、r handpigmentation染色=colorperilous=dangerous=riskpermit=allowpreordain预先注定命运的= foreordainpreordain=appoint指定，约定property财产，特征=characteristicprimarily=mainlyproponent=supporterpreserve=retain保持，保留propel驱使，推进=push推动rigidly坚硬地，严格地= strictlyroam 徘徊，漫游= wanderrigorous严厉的，严峻的，严酷的 = harsh 粗糙的， 严酷的readily=ea

23、silyrendering表现，表演=presentationrelative=comparativerelatively=comparativelyrealm=areareinforce = strengthensurplus=extrasignificant=considerable=importantslight=smallsurmise = guessscope=extentstealthily悄悄地，暗地里= silentlysuited=appropriatestaunch坚定的= strongsustenance生计，生活=livingspectator观众=human view

24、ersophisticated= refinedsegment = portiontake place = occurthreatening=endangeringtechnique = methodtestify证明=give evidencetoxic=poisonousunadorned = not decorativeuniform一致的，相同的=without variationundertake=attemptvagary反复无常=uncertaintiesvirtually=almostvigor=energywith respect of= in terms ofwarrant

25、ed 有正当理由的， 有保证的 = justifiedaggravate 加重，恶化= increase (e.g. aggravate his pain = increase his pain)approach=move toward。assertion = strongly statementcentral中心的，重要的=essential。collect=gathercollide=hit each othercounter = opposedependable = reliabledeposit=laid down 存储，贮藏，放弃，放下design=createdim = decre

26、asedomestic=homeexaggerate=overstateextol = praisefocal point焦点=centre areasolitary = alonefoster = encouragehowever=yetignite点燃=set on fireimmoral = improperinert = motionlessindispensable必不可少的=significantlargely=mostlymean 平均，卑贱的= averageon the contrary=whereasparadoxical 似非而是的，似乎矛盾但其实有道理的=seemingly contradictory