1、高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 6 Section 2讲义 含答案.拼写单词1We cant sell tickets for the moment because of a computer breakdown (故障). 2Weve collected lots of data (数据) to get ready for this experiment. 3Water is the source (来源) of life. 4The documents (文件) are not accessible to ordinary employees. 5You can find the s
2、ite by entering the keyword (密码) “Quark”6Hes written a piece of software (软件) which calculates your tax returns for you.7Do you know how to log (登录) in to the system?8Each cup contains (含有) the same amount of milk.9The government has threatened to take military (军事的) action if the rebels do not with
3、draw from the area.10His elder son was killed in a car crash (碰撞) a few years ago. .拓展词汇1access n接近;通路 accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的2defence n保护;防卫defend v保护;保卫 defensive adj.防御性的3create v创造;发明creation n创造;创建creative adj.创造性的4percentage n百分数;百分率percent n. & adj.百分之5design v设计designer n设计者6invention n发明in
4、vent v发明inventor n发明者7permission n许可;允许permit v允许;准许 n许可证巧记单词词根词形变化构词点拨accessaccessible名词加-ible构成名词designdesigner动词加-er构成名词inventinvention动词加-(t)ion构成名词.补全短语1log on/off 登录/注销2consist_of_ 由组成3as well 也,和4become known as . 作为而出名5go down 下降6come up with 提出7from that moment_on 从那时起8work as 从事9agree with
5、 同意1教材原句It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.这就使得高校使用网络系统也成为可能。句型点拨It be/become 形容词 for sb. to do .。佳句赏析这使得人们在家做生意成为可能。It is possible for people to do business at home.2教材原句BernersLee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.
6、贝尔纳斯李让每个人使用因特网成为了可能,而不仅仅是高校和军队。句型点拨it用作形式宾语,to do不定式为真正的宾语。佳句赏析我认为被邀请参加这次晚会是一件很荣幸的事。I feel it an honor to be invited to the party.1A CDROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.(P51) CDROM是一个包含了很多信息的单独的光盘。contain vt.包含,包括;控制,抑制;容纳Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.威士忌所含酒精的百
7、分比很高。contain oneself自制container n. 容器;集装箱I was so furious I couldnt contain_myself. 我气极了, 无法克制自己。易混辨析contain通常用来指某容器盛有某物,装有某物;还可指某种物质中含有某成分或含有其他物质,指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内include通常表示把某事物作为其中一部分包含在内,在句子常构成分词短语:sth. Included或including sth.选用以上词语填空Tax and service are included in the bill.How much liquid do you
8、 think this bottle contains?The band played many songs, including_some of my favorites/some of my favorites included语境串记This book contains all the information you need, including knowledge about computers and the Internet.这本书包含你所需的一切资料,其中包括有关计算机和互联网的知识。2It consists of millions of pages of data.(P52)
9、它由几百万页的数据组成。consist of由组成How many players does a baseball team consist of? 棒球队由几名队员组成?(1)consist ofbe made up of(2)consist in (lie in)在于;存在于consist with 与一致;与协调(3)consistent adj. 一致的; 连续的; 坚持的The beauty of the plan consists_in its simplicity. 这项计划的好处就在于简单易行。His action does not consist_with his words
10、. 他言行不一。What you say now is not consistent with what you said last week. 你现在说的话与你上星期说过的话不相符。名师点津consist of 通常不用进行时,也不用被动语态。3It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.(P52)这就使得高校使用网络系统也成为可能。as well也,还,又(常放于句末)Not only I like this movie, but my mother likes it as well.不但是我喜欢这部
11、电影,我的妈妈也很爱看它。as well as同一样好;既又may/might as well 只好,不妨You need to learn to do this, too, and you may_as_well start in college.你需要学着这么做,不妨从大学开始做起。He as_well_as his parents thinks that the house is not worth buying.不仅是他父母,他也认为那房子不值得买。名师点津as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数视前者而定,即“就远原则”,如例句。It 系动词 性质形容词 for sb.
12、 to do .It becomes more difficult for young people to buy a flat in city.年轻人在城里买套公寓变得更加困难。类似结构:It 系动词名词to do .It 系动词名词that .It_is_a_good_idea_for_us_to_go to the seaside for the holiday. 咱们去海边度假是个不错的主意。It_is_a_pity_that you cant come to the concert.你不能来参加音乐会真遗憾。4The World Wide Web (the web) is a com
13、puter network that allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet.(P52)万维网是一种电脑网络,它允许电脑用户通过因特网来读取众多网站的信息。access n接近,通道;进入(使用)的权利或机会 vt.使用;接近;进入We cant access the Internet.我们连不上网。(1)access to的通路;接近的机会;利用的权利have/get/obtain access to 得以接近/进入(2)accessible adj. 可进入
14、的;可使用的be accessible to 易接近的;能进入的The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.去那个农舍的唯一通道是穿过田野。Students must have_access_to a good library. 学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件。Medicine should not be kept where it is_accessible_to children.药物不应该放在孩子容易拿到的地方。5He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 .
15、(P52)他于1989年提出了万维网的想法come up with赶上;想出或找到(答案、想法等);提出They thought about this question for the rest of the day and wrote down what they came up with.那一天余下的时间里,他们都在思考这个问题,并且把他们想到的都写下来。come about 产生,发生come across 遇见,(偶然)发现come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come up 走上前;上来;被提出,被提及(不及物)A lot of new questions came_up at
16、 the meeting. 在此次会议上,许多新问题被提了出来。How did this accident come_about?这次事故怎么发生的?I suppose you never came_across him in London.我想你在伦敦从来没有见过他。6BernersLee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.(P52)贝尔纳斯李使每个人都能使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是高校和军队使用。该句型是it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语(to use t
17、he Internet)后置。在“make宾语宾补”结构中,当宾语过长时,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语后置。The Internet makes it easier for people to keep in touch with others.互联网使人们与他人保持联系更容易了。(1)当不定式短语或从句等作宾语时多用it作形式宾语,主要构成的句型有:(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有:think/consider/find/feel等。He made_it_a_rule to get up at five in the morning. 他习惯于每天早上5点起床。People find_i
18、t_important to protect wildlife.人们发现保护野生生物非常重要。We think_it_no_good_reading in bed. 我们认为躺在床上读书没有好处。7He designed the first “web browser”, which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.(P52)他设计出了第一个“万维网浏览器”使电脑用户能获取其他电脑里的文件。design n设计,图案v.设计;计划,谋划;构思Theyve designed us a superb st
19、udio. 他们给我们设计了一个极好的工作室。(1)design .for . 为而设计;为而拟定be designed for ./to do . 专为而设计;目的是(2)by design 故意地,蓄意地The course is_designed_for beginners. 这门课程是为初学者设计的。The route was_designed_to_relieve traffic congestion. 这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。Im sure he ignored you by accident and not by_design. 我相信他是不经意地忽视了你而不是故意的。8
20、You need permission from the World Wide Web before you can access information. (P53)你需要获得万维网的许可,然后才能获取信息。permission n许可;批准You have my permission to leave. 我准你离开。(1)without permission未经允许ask for permission 请求许可(2)permit v. 许可;允许permit doing sth. 允许做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事He entered my room wi
21、thout_permission未经许可他走进了我的房间。My parents didnt permit_me_to_go with you. 我父母不准我和你一起去。.单句语法填空1There has been a consistent (consist) improvement in her attitude.2The teacher gave me permission (permit) to go home early.3The programme is_designed (design) to help people who have been out of work for a l
22、ong time.4Not all parts of the interior (腹地) of Australia are easily accessible (access), because it is very hot and not many people live there.5Most of the children have access to education.6Passengers are permitted to_carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.7We think it our dut
23、y to help the old men.8He as well as I is (be) responsible for it.9She came across some old photographs in a drawer.10Success consists in hard work.11The book contains (contain) all the information you need, including (include) how to make tea and coffee.12She couldnt contain herself (she) for joy.1
24、3Xu Beihong is most known for drawing horses as an artist.14He sat under the tree, reading (read) a book.15The problem came (come) up at the last meeting.完成句子1你认为对我们来说,把颐和园拆散,搬到某一地方重建有可能吗?Do you think it_is_possible_for_us_to_take_the_Summer_Palace_apart,_remove it to somewhere, and reconstruct it?
25、2他们想让公众清楚他们做的是一件重要的工作。They want to make_it_clear_to_the_public_that_they do an important job. 3我希望你能提出比这更好的计划。I hope you can come_up_with_a_better_plan than this. 4我打算去美国度假,汤姆也打算去。I am going to America to spend the holidays, and Tom_is_going_as_well. 5我想他今天早晨不是故意上学迟到的。I dont think he was late for sc
26、hool this morning by_design. .一句多译1这个队由十人组成。The team consists_of ten members. The team is_composed_of ten members.The team is_made_up_of ten members.2她不仅唱得好而且作曲也很好。She can not_only_sing_very_beautifully,_but_also_compose_skillfullyShe can compose_skillfully_as_well_as_sing_very_beautifully.课文缩写语法填空T
27、he Internet, the 1.biggest_(big) source of information in the world, which consists 2.of_millions of pages of data, is 3.accessible_(access) through a computer. In 1969,DARPA, a US defense organization, created a network of computers 4.called_(call) DARPANET and only used by the US army. Then in 198
28、4, the NSFNET network was started, 5.known_(know) as “Internet”, and then it became possible for universities to use the system as well. The web is a computer network 6.that/which allows computer users to access information from 7.millions_(million) of websites via the Internet. The web 8.was_invent
29、ed (invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, who came up 9.with_ the idea in 1989. He also designed the first“web browser”. From that moment 10.on,_the web and the Internet grew.对应学生课时达标训练(二十二).根据提示写出单词的正确形式1What percentage (百分率) of women return to work after having a baby?2The Internet is of great
30、value as a data source (来源)3There is no access (通路) to the street through that door.4This kind of stamp is designed (设计) by some students who are learning art at our university.5The book contains (包含) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.6In order to protect our environment, we cant freely cut trees without the governments permission (permit)7He said this in defense (defend) of his daughter.8The club consisting (consist) of 300 people reacted against the plan.9The world changed
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