完整word版浙江高考英语真题word版附答案.docx

1、完整word版浙江高考英语真题word版附答案(完整word版)2018年11月浙江高考英语真题(word版附答案)2018年11月浙江高考英语真题（word版附答案）2018年下半年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30

2、分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Go for a walk.C.Access the Internet.2.Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name?A

3、.She is taking a Chinese class.B.She will be working in China.C.She has made some Chinese friends.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A travel plan.B.An exam result.C.A sports game.4.What has the man been doing?A.Writing something.B.Repairing his pen.C.Shopping.5.What does John suggest the woman

4、 do?A.Meet his friend.B.Ask Harry for help.C.Go to the airport with him.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers?A.In a bankB.In ahotel.C.Ina restaurant.7.Ho

5、w much does the man need to pay?A.$68 B.$136C.$204听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whose birthday is it?A.Sarahs. B.Michaels.C.Rebeccas.9.When will the birthday party begin?A.At6:15. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.10.What does the man want to know?A.What to buy.B.Whotocall.C.Whereto park.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Why was Julia abse

6、nt from the class?A.She was ill.B.She gotuplate.C.She wento aparty.12.What has Robert got for Julia?A.Textbooks.B.oi paintings.C.Lecture notes.13.Where will the speakers meet on Saturday?A.At Robertshome.B.Ata barC.Ata shop.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What is the woman doing?A.Attending a seminar.B.Giving s

7、ome advice.C.Doing an interview.15.How often does the man travel by bus?A.Twice a day.B.Every other day.C.Once a week.16.How does the man feel about the bus service?A.Its good. B.Its fair.C.Its poor.17.What improvement should the bus company make?A.Buses should be more punctual.B.Drivers should be m

8、ore polite.C.Seats should be more comfortable.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Who is Pierre?A.A doctor from Senegal.B.A university researcher.C.A United Nations official.19.What does Pierre mainly talk about?A.Food supplies in the world.B.The role that the UN plays.C.The purpose of his study.20.What is the exp

9、ected outcome of Pierres work?A.A new medicine.B.A new type ofrice.C.A new farming method.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AThe most welcome sight on a cold,wet winter night in London is the familiar shape ofa London taxi cab approaching with it

10、s yellow for hiresign shining brightly.That shows it is ready to pick you up.Travellingby taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place toanother.It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.The mainreason for this is the drivers,who are called “cabbies.Many of them are trueCockneys.T

11、his means they were bornin the heart of London and speak their own specialdialect(方言）of English.Allof them know every street and famous building in the city,andall of them love to talk.A simple twenty-minute journey across town can become veryinteresting.You may have a discussion about thegovernment

12、and its leaders or a friendly talkabout the drivers Aunty Nellie!One thing is for sure,it will never be boring.Cabbies knowall the latest news about film stars,the Royal Family,government leaders,and popular singersor actors and actresses.They also know the best places to eat,shop and relax.And they

13、 can take you straight toanylargehotel,department store,theatre or museum.They know the shortest way possiblewithouteven looking at a map,because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver mustpass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi.The exam is calledThe Knowledge

14、.It is a written test,and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from oneplace to another.They must take into account the time of day-in rush hour,a longer route（路线）may be quicker-and describe the best way.Moreover they must never forget theone-way streets!21.From what can we tell that someone is

15、a Cockney?A.Their interest. B.Their manners.C.Their speech. D.Their appearance.22.What does the author suggest by mentioning Aunty Nellie”in paragraph 2?A.Passengers are full of curiosity.B.Cabbiestopics are wide-ranging.C.Aunty Nellie is popular in London.D.Londoners are friendly to each other.23.W

16、hat is the purpose of The Knowledge?A.Toqualifyoneto driveataxi.B.Toassessonesdrivingskills.C.Totestdriversability towrite.D.Tocheck taxi drivers memory.BThis monthmillionsof American kids can forget aboutclassroombells and set off forgrandparentshomes,sleep-away camps and lifeguard stands.But summe

17、r vacation hasntalways been a birthright of U.S.schoolchildren.Before the Civil War,schools operated onone of two calendars(日历）,neither of which included a summer vacation.Rural(农村的）schooling was divided into summer and winter terms,leaving kids free to help with the farmwork in the spring planting

18、and fall harvest seasons.Urban students,meanwhile,regularly hadas many as 48 weeks of study a year,with one break per quarter.In the 1840s,however,educational reformers like Horace Mann moved to combine thetwo calendars out of concern that rural schooling was not enough and that overusing of youngmi

19、nds could lead to nervous disorders.Summer appeared as the obvious time for a break:itoffered a rest for teachers,fit in the farming calendar and reduced doctorsconcernthatpacking students into hot classrooms would promote the spread of disease.But peoples opinion about themodernU.S.school year,whic

20、h averages 180 days,isstill divided.Some experts say its pleasant but lazy summer break,which took hold in theearly 20th century,is one of the reasons math skills and graduation rates of U.S.highschoolers ranked well below average in two international education reports published in 2007.Others insis

21、t that with children under increasing pressure to devote their downtime tointernships（实习）or study,theres still room for an institution that protects the lazy days ofchildhood.24.What did the rural school calendar before the Civil War allow children to do?A.Enjoy a summer vacation.B.Take a break each

22、 quarter.C.Have 48 weeks of study a year.D.Assist their parents with farm work.25.What did the educational reformers do in the 1840s?A.They introduced summer vacation.B.They shortened rural school terms.C.They promoted the study of farming.D.They advocated higher pay for teachers.26.Why are some peo

23、ple unhappy about the modem U.S.schoolyear?A.It pushes the teachers too hard.B.Itreduces the quality of education.C.Itignores scienceinstruction. D.Itincludes no time forinternships.CIstart every summer with the best of intentions: toattackone big book from the past, a classicthat I was supposed to

24、have read when young and ambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooks and settings have been purely accidental:Moby Dickon a three-day cross-countrytrain trip；“The Magic Mountainin a New England beachside cottage with no locks on thedoors,no telephones or televisions in the rooms,and little to do beyond row on

25、 the salt pond.AttemptingThe Man Without Qualitieson areturntoHawaii,my native state,however,was less fruitful:I made it through one and a quarter volumes(册），then decided that Id gotthe point and went swimming instead.But this summer I find myself at a loss.Im not quite interested in Balzac,say,or“T

26、ristram Shandy.Theres always War and Peace,which Ive covered some distanceseveral times,only toget bogged downin the “Warpart,set it aside for a while,and realizethat I have to start over from the beginning again,havingforgotteneveryones name andsocial rank.How appealing to simply fall back on a fav

27、orite -once more into “The Waves”or“Justine,”which feels almost like cheating,too exciting and too much fun to properly belongin serious literature.And then theres StendhalsThe Red and the Black,which happens to be the name ofmy favorite cocktail（鸡尾酒）of the summer,created by Michael Cecconi at Savoy

28、 and BackForty.It is easy to drink,and knocking back three or four seems like such a delightful idea.Cecconis theory:“I take whatevers fresh at the greenmarket and turn it into liquid.Theresult is a pure shot of afternoon in the park,making one feel cheerful and peaceful all at once,lying on uncut g

29、rass with eyes shut,sun beating through the lids.27.What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph?A.He has a cottage in New England.B.He shows talents for literature.C.He enjoys reading when traveling.D.He admires a lot of great writers.28.What do the underlined words “get bogged down”

30、in paragraph 2 mean?A.Get confused. B.Be carried away.C.Be interrupted. D.Make no progress.29.Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating?A.He finishes them quickly.B.He should read something serious.C.He barely understands them.D.He has read them many times before.30.What

31、 can be a suitable title for the text?A.The Books of SummerB.My Summer HolidaysC.To Read or Not to ReadD.ItsNever Too Late to Read第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people are so rude.Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says Thankyou”?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easilyf