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情景交际练习题及配套参考答案.docx

1、情景交际练习题及配套参考答案2020-2021年情景交际练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择情景交际1 Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college? _. You should choose it according to your own interest.AYou got it BYou speak CThats it DIts up to you【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-爸爸,你认为我大学应该选什么专业?-这由你决定。你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了;B.

2、 You speak 你说;C. Thats it就这样; D.Its up to you由你决定。分析句意可知,爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选项,故选D。2If the boss is angry when he comes in, dont tell him about the customers complaints Youll just be _Akilling the fatted calfBseeing the handwriting on the wallChitting your own feet of clayDadding fuel to the fire【答

3、案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B.

4、seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。3 Shall we stay at home or go fishing? _.AThats not the point. BSo what?COh, come on! DIts up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Thats not the point.那不是重点;B.

5、So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. Its up to you.完全由你决定。句意:我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。4It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?Yeah, me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It real

6、ly costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语5-What do you think of the book?-Its _ a bookIt serves as a really good guide to job huntersAother than Bmore thanCrather

7、than Dless than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:-你觉得这本书怎么样? 它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。6 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea! BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?我不

8、喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. Its up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。7-Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?-_. Will next Saturday be OK?ASure,its up to you BSure,its no problemCSorry,I cant make it DSorry,Im not available today【答案】C【解析】C。解析:句意:-这个周六野炊好吗?

9、-对不起,我去不了,下周六可以吗?由Will next Saturday be OK?可知,这周六去不了。A当然,你来决定;B当然,没问题;C对不起,我去不了;D对不起,今天我没空。根据题意选C。8-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?-_. So I managed to attend the meeting.AYou are the boss BTell me about itCYou cant be serious DYou bet【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走

10、吗?那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算;B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧;C. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑;D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知,回答是肯定的。故答案为D。9Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Youd better have a rest.ANo problem BNo wonder CNo hurry DNo matter【答案】B【

11、解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。10- I cant stand David any longer. Hes always finding fault with me.- _. He isnt so bad actually.AIts my guess BUp to youCOh, come on DYou ar

12、e right【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:我再也不能忍受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。哦,得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. Its my guess这是我的猜测;B. Up to you由你做主;C. Oh, come on哦,得了吧;D. You are right你是对的。结合句意,故选C。11How long have you been learning English?Four months._. Your English is so good.AYou cant be seriousBWith pleasureCOf course notDIts very kind

13、of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-你学习英语多长时间了?-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You cant be serious.你开玩笑的吧;B. With pleasure非常乐意;.C. Of course not当然不;.D. Its very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知,此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见,故应表示惊讶。故选A。12How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? _. AIts up to

14、you BCant be better CIt was easy to find DYou got it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样? 再好不过了。A. Its up to you这取决于你;B. Cant be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。13Jane, which color do you prefer, red or

15、blue? _. I prefer to buy a green one.AEither will be OK BBoth will be OKCTo be honest, neither DGenerally, Im not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意:Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。14-Was he _when he got

16、an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .AOn cloud nine Bhot under the collarCDown in the dumps Das cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down

17、 in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。15John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He got promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares CWhy not DWhats on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事?他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事;B. who cares谁在乎;C. why not好哇;D. whats o

18、n 在上映什么。根据上下文语境,此处指听话人不明白原因,故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境,故选A项。16How about his design?Well, to tell the truth, it is _ but satisfactory. So youll have to try your best to better it.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:-他的设计怎么样?-嗯,说实话,一点也不令人满意。所以你必须尽力把它做得更好。A. something某物,重要的事物;B. an

19、ything任何东西;C. everything每件事, 所有事物;D. nothing没有什么, 没有一件东西。而“anything but.”为固定搭配,意为“决不是,一点也不”。根据后面的“你必须尽力把它做得更好”,可知对于设计“一点也不满意”,故选B。17-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.- ! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.AWhat a relief BWell done CHow surprising DCongratulations【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情

20、景交际。句意:妈妈,不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。真是松了口气!我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了,那就放心了;B. Well done做得好;C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊;D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知,没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。18You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and see BThats a bargain CSeeing is believing D

21、Easier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:你种植香蕉,我们负责销售。好,成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待,观望;B. Thats a bargain成交;C. Seeing is believing眼见为实,百闻不如一见;D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain,意为“成交”。故选B。19Dad, Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave s

22、chool._ ! What about your future as a doctor?ANot in the least BBy all meansCYou cant be serious DSounds great【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:爸爸,我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时,我想从事音乐方面的职业。 你不可能是认真的!你将来当医生怎么样?A. Not in the least绝不,一点也不; B. By all means一定,务必,尽一切办法; C. You cant be serious你不可能是认真的; D. Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议

23、第一个人从事医生职业可以推知,他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶,表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。20 Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon. _. Im looking forward to your good news.ACongratulation BCheers CGood luck DHave fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:Tom,今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺;B. Cheers干杯;C.

24、 Good luck祝你好运;D. Have fun玩得开心。结合句意可知,此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛,故用“祝你好运”符合语境,故选C项。21 Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work? _AThats very kind of you. BWith pleasure.CYes, you would. DGood idea!【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?你真是太好了。A. Thats very kind of you.

25、你真是太好了;B. With pleasure. 我很愿意;C. Yes, you would. 是的,你可以;D. Good idea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。22Glad to meet you_ ASo do I BHow are you? CHow do you do? DThe same to you【答案】C【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。23Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?_.AWith pleasure BIts my pleasure CI c

26、ant agree more DYes,I could【答案】A【解析】24_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虚弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so;so.that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种,对

27、于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that,so位于句首,句子要构成部分倒装。25- Ill pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather not BId be happyCIve no time DId like to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗?”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. Id rather not我宁愿不要这样;

28、 B. Id be happy我很高兴;C. Ive no time我没有时间; D. Id like to我很高兴这样做。此处为Id like to keep an eye on your house的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。26The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._?But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for DWhy worry【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我收到

29、的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么会这样?但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?;B. How come为什么?怎么会这样?(表示说话人惊讶的语气);C. What for为什么?指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”;D. Why worry?着什么急?第一个说话人应该是个顾客,第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知,客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶,但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。27What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbu

30、ster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention it BIt doesnt matterCForget it DIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样?看情况吧。如果时间允许,我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢,意为“不用谢,别客气”;It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系,不要紧”;Forget it可用于回答感谢,意为“不客气”,也可用于回答

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