高考及时雨词汇四字成语翻译.docx

1、高考及时雨词汇四字成语翻译高考英语中译英测验1(P1-P12)1. 这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。(absorb)The scientist is absorbed in research all day，neglecting sleep and meals.2. 商店的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)We arc not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.3. 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。(access)In the old society, people from poo

2、r families had little access to education.高考英语中译英测验2(P13-24)1. 看到她在音乐会上的精彩演出，我们惊讶不已。(amaze)We were amazed at her wonderful performance at the concert.2. 他为自己食言而感到羞愧不已。(ashamed)He felt much ashamed of breaking his promise.3. 出乎意料的是，他对我们采取友善的态度。(attitude) Unexpectedly, he took a friendly attitude towa

3、rds us.4. 如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。(appreciate)Id appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English.高考英语中译英测验3(P25-36)1. 做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit) I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer. The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot.2. 无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：入国问禁，入乡随俗。(be

4、ar)Wherever you go, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do.3. 显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) Obviously, fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment. 4. 这部历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。(bear)The historical novel is so attractive that I cant bear putting it down.高考英语中译英测验4(

5、P37-48)1. 听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) At the exciting news, I couldnt help bursting into tears.2. 她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry)Her plan sounds good, but well have many difficulties carrying it out.3. 这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury)The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious

6、 illness.4. 警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导因。(cause)The police are trying their best to find out the cause of the tire.5. 除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。(but) We can do nothing but wait for further notice.6. 大家都束手无策，最后还是彼得想出了个主意。(come)Everyone was at a loss what to do, but Peter came up with an idea at last.7. 当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助

7、于游客。(choice) At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.8. 如果你不将理论与实践结合起来,你的研究将毫无用处。(combine) Your research will be useless unless you combine theory with practice.9. 希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。(command)All the volunteers here are expected to have a good command of English.10

8、. 这次歌咏比赛给了我一次千载难逢的机会挑战自我。(chance)The singing competition provides me with a rare chance to challenge myself.11. 就是在那家超市我和过去的班主任不期而遇。(come)It was in the supermarket that I came across my former class teacher.12. 他选择勇敢面对失败,而不是自暴自弃。(choose)He chose to face up to the failure instead of giving himself up

9、.高考英语中译英测验6(P6172)1. 即便周围响声很大，他也能集中精力看书。(concentrate)He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him.2. 看到银装素裹的群山，孩子们欣喜若狂。(cover)Seeing the mountains covered with snow, the children were wild with joy.3. 认为现在的年轻人样样都好或者一无是处都是错误的。(consider)Its wrong to consider the young today (as)

10、 totally good or completely bad. 4. 显然，他们将数量与质量混为一谈了。(confuse)It is clear that they have confused quantity with quality.5. 这条铁路横贯平原.把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。(connect)The railway crosses the plain and connects the remote mountain city with the seaport.高考英语中译英测验7(P7384)1. 他要求出国进修，但被公司拒绝了。(demand)He demanded to

11、 go abroad for farther study, but was refused by his company.2. 由于经验不足，他不知道如何处理这情形。(deal)He didnt know how to deal with the situation because of his inexperience. 3. 她下定决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。(determined) She is determined not to let her parents down at any cost.4. 我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)Our school is

12、 making every effort to meet the demands of students for activities after class5. 他在外貌和性格上都与妹妹截然不同。(differ)He differs completely from his sister in appearance and character.6. 请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。(or)Please make a decision as early as possible, or youll miss the good chance.7. 他仍然昏迷不醒，随时有生命危险。(danger)H

13、e remains unconscious and is in danger of losing his life at any moment. 高考英语中译英测验8(P8596)1. 从考官的表情判断，他对面试者大失所望。(disappoint)Judging from his expression, the interviewer was greatly disappointed with the interviewees.2. 那个穿白衣服的女孩多才多艺，给我留下了深刻印象。(dress)The girl dressed in white was of many gifts, which

14、 left a deep impression on me.3. 为了与时俱进，专家们正努力改进教科书。(effort)To keep pace with the times, the experts are making great efforts to improve the textbooks.4. 不仅年轻人爱好这项运动，许多中年人也跃跃欲试。(eager)Not only do the young enjoy the sport, but also many middle-aged people are eager to have a try.5. 这个孩子梦想着有朝一日能登上月球。

15、(dream)The child is dreaming of landing on the moon some day.6. 勿庸置疑，坐飞机比坐汽车安全。(doubt)There is no doubt that taking a plane is safer than taking a car.7. 这种药对治疗咳嗽有立竿见影的效果。(effect) The medicine has an immediate effect on cough.高考英语中译英测验9(P97108)1. 她想报名参加模特大赛，却遭到了父母的强烈反对。(enter)She wanted to enter for

16、 the model competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.2. 总经理不会原谅你玩忽职守的行为的。(excuse) The general manager wont excuse you for neglecting your duty. The general manager wont excuse your neglecting your duty.3. 你的文章首尾不呼应，结尾要么重写，要么删掉。(either. or.)The beginning of your essay doesnt agree with t

17、he end；either rewrite the end or delete it. 4. 他是如何在那起车祸中死里逃生的还不清楚。(escape)It isnt clear yet how he narrowly escaped death/being killed in the car accident.5. 您的旧家电在我们任何一家连锁店都能以旧换新。(exchange)You can exchange your old household appliances for new ones in any of our chain stores.高考英语中译英测验10(P109120)1.

18、 他在演讲比赛中的表现远不令人满意。(far)His performance in the speech competition is far from satisfactory.2. 今天阳光明媚，我想去野餐。(feel)As it is sunny today, I feel like going for a picnic.3. 营业员向我解释为什么这条项链物有所值。(explain)The shop assistant explained to me why the necklace was worth the price.4. 他蹑手蹑脚地走进房间，唯恐吵醒睡着的孩子。(fear) H

19、e went into the room on tiptoe for fear of waking up the sleeping child. He went into the room on tiptoe for fear that he would wake up the sleeping child.5. 夏威夷以其风光优美而闻名于世。(famous)Hawaii is famous for its beautiful scenery in the world.高考英语中译英测验11(P121132)1. 她总是穿着奇装异服，难怪同学们要取笑她。(fun)No wonder her c

20、lassmates make fun of her because she always wears strange clothes.2. 我们最好不要与言而无信的人打交道。(fail)Wed better not make friends with those who always fail to keep their promises.3. 他目不转睛地看着相册，想起了许多童年趣事。(fix)With/Keeping his eyes fixed on the photo album, he recalled much fun in his childhood.4. 他因家境贫寒而不得不退

21、学。(force)He was forced to quit school because his family was poor.5. 当你看着太阳冉冉升起的时候，心中就会充满希望。(fill)While you are watching the sun rising slowly, you will be filled with hope.高考英语中译英测验12(P133144)1. 在美国逗留期间，我与格林一家相处和睦。(get)During my stay in America, I got along well with the Greens.2. 失业教会了我任何事情都不能视为理所

22、当然。(grant) Losing my job taught me never to take anything for granted.3. 这个小男孩凝视着夜空，想象着自己乘坐宇宙飞船遨游太空的情景。(gaze)The little boy gazed at the night sky, imagining himself traveling in space by spaceship. 4. 说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难。(get)To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him get over the difficu

23、lty.5. 男士一般不擅长购物时和店主讨价还价。(good)Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers when shopping.高考英语中译英测验13(P145-156)1. 汤姆能不假思索地正确回答老师的问题。(without)Tom can answer his teachers questions correctly without hesitation.2. 没人料到这件事与那个沉默寡言的人有关。(have)Nobody expected that the incident had anything to d

24、o with the man with few words.3. 看来他们家发生了出人意料的事情。(happen)It seems that something unexpected has happened to their family. 4. 看了杰克画的卡通画，他的母亲忍俊不禁。(help)On seeing the cartoon drawn by Jack, his mother couldnt help laughing. 5. 毫无疑问，没有什么能阻止他们走向胜利。(head)No doubt nothing can prevent them heading for victo

25、ry.6. 承担这项特殊任务对我来说荣幸之至。(honor)Its a great honor for me to undertake the special task.高考英语中译英测验14(P157-168)11. 他们失败后没有怨天尤人，而是更加刻苦训练，力求在下次比赛中获胜。(instead) Instead of complaining about the failure, they trained even harder to win the next match. They didnt complain about the failure; instead, they train

26、ed even harder to win the next match.高考英语中译英测验15(P169-180)1. 大多数人不愿意介入这场毫无意义的争论。（involve)Most people arent willing to get involved in this meaningless argument.2. 缺乏良好的教育使他与这份工作失之交臂。(lack) Lack of good education made him miss the job.3. 我对这位诗人的生活背景知之甚少。(know)I know little about the life background o

27、f the poet.4. 如果你能从失败中吸取教训.你就能避免重蹈覆辙。(learn)If you can learn from failure, you can avoid repeating the same mistake.5. 请勿践踏草坪,违者重罚。(keep)Keep off the grass, or you will be severely punished.高考英语中译英测验16(P181-192) 1. 难以置信，那位百万富翁过着一种极为简朴的生活(live) It is hard to believe that the millionaire lived an extr

28、emely simple life. 2. 他们应从这件事中吸取教训：玩火者必自焚。(lesson) They should learn a lesson from this incident: he who plays with fire will surely get burnt. 3. 他的自行车没锁，这给了小偷可乘之机。(leave) His bike was left unlocked, which gave the thief a chance. 4. 这次意外事故使他学到了“乐极生悲”这个教训。(lesson) The unexpected accident taught him

29、 a lesson that too much happiness leads to sorrow.5. WTO如果没有中国，它是名不副实的。 (live) If the WTO doesnt include China, it cant live up to its name.6. 陷入沉思，她没有注意到外面发生的事情。(lose) Lost in thought, she didnt notice what was going on outside.高考英语中译英测验17( P193-204)1做一件毫无价值的工作就意味着浪费我们宝贵的时间。(mean) Doing a worthless

30、 job means wasting our precious time.2虽然交通拥挤，他还是设法把游客及时送到了机场。(manage) In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3勤能补拙。(make) Hard work can make up for the lack of intelligence.高考英语中译英测验18 (P205-216)1犯了这么严重的错误，你再狡辩也无济于事。(now that) Now that you have made suc

31、h a serious mistake, its no use finding excuses.2经理今天情绪不好，我刚才被他平白无故骂了一顿。(mood) The manager is in a bad mood today, and just now I was scolded by him for no reason.3显而易见，他不愿意按吩咐去做。(obvious) It is obvious that he is unwilling to do as he is asked to.4你一收到这封信，就知道事情的来龙去脉了。( The moment) The moment you receive the letter, youll know the whole story of the incident.5我们不能对他的所作所为熟视无睹。(notice) We cant take no notice of what he has done.高考英语中译英测验19 (P217-228)1你根本不用愁眉不展，一切看起来都有条不紊。(order) You dont need to worry at all as everything seems to be in