新四级冲刺需牢记的700核心词.docx

1、新四级冲刺需牢记的700核心词新四级冲刺需牢记的700核心词 core1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 alternative alteration 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂explode explosive爆炸的adj 爆炸物n flammable The bubble finally burst.My dear dear deerLuxury n.Cockroach n.Sleep walkingNutritionists deem that improper diet leads to obesity, which can cause a number of

2、 physical and mental diseases, such as heart conditions, hypertension, diabetes, stroke and depression, for the reason that junk food contains a variety of toxic chemicals that can be extremely physically damaging and even life-threatening.3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)Environmentalists/Conservation

3、ists deem that the government should adopt environmentally friendly measures to dispose of urban garbage/rubbish/trash/litter/waste/junk/refuse(n.)/wastewater/sewage, which can make our living environment more beautiful and cleaner.4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 bombard 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽consumptionCon

4、sumer n.消费者6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 axe7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃Health experts point out that it is highly uncivilized to spit in public places.8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 oil spill/leak9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 slippers拖鞋，thongs， slippery adj Wet floor！Wet paint！10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 projector n11. bacte

5、ria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swall

6、ow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册

7、） v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 vogue fad fashion37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.

8、acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy

9、 n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum

10、n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，pl.废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo

11、v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过

12、量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. 总称 人员，员工；人事部门115. the

13、 Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭 121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimis

14、tic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把.加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把.录在录像带上137. offend v.

15、 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的 external exterior interior 141. beforehand=in advance ad. 预先，事先 If want to pass the CET4, you should make full preparations 142. racial a. 人种的种族的 There is racial discrimination in many parts of the world.Pride and prejudice

16、/bias143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射 radio radiateHeavy/Chronic/Excessive use of cellular phones is physically damaging, for the reason that they have too much radiation, which may reach 300 mW per hour.144. radical a.根本的；激进的 Some urge for a radical reform of political system.145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）

17、变动 continental A range of =a number of/a multitude of/a lot of/a host ofRadiation can cause a range of diseases such as tumor or even cancer.Terra cotta warriors146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对.感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立Women who stay at home as full-time housewives may feel lonely and isolated from

18、the society.148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期Child obesity has become an issue in the limelight.149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚de empty 150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住He is hooked up upon the girl.151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持We should adhere/stick to our principle.153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt

19、. 俘虏，捕获catch POW=prisoner of war arrest 155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的 His passport/ID card is invalid. Renew 156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷The Three GorgesSubmergeLaughing therapy can relieve pressure. oui157.non-consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的The arguments of your essay are Contradict each other158. continuous a. 继

20、续的，连续（不断）的There has been continuous rainfall in the past few days.159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增 burst blow up break up161. exploit v. 剥削；use利用，开采 neutral triggerUnion Human beings should properly exploit natural resources like freshwater, oil, coal, natural gas and forest to carr

21、y on sustainable development.162. explore v. 勘探People can explore the world via the Internet without leaving home.163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的 n. flammable You cannot carry and items on board.165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的 remote/rural/mountainous areas166. removal n. 除去，消除167. re

22、nder vt. 使得，致使Can you render this into English?Can you render me an interview to discuss my qualifications?167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！ 168. precautionary n. 预防，防备，警惕The government should take precautionary measures to cope with/address/tackle the security issue during the Asian Games. 广州亚运会英语培训169. i

23、dle a. 懒散的，无所事事的 I am idling/fooling away my college days.170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定 the very problem171. sense of identity n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗.的，耐.的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽

24、车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕 181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为.做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把.装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到 meetW

25、e may encounter many setbacks and failures, but we cannot give up.192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪 There are more than 6,000 languages and dialects in the globe, most of which are endangered/on the edge of extinction/death.193. global a. 全球的；总的 globalizeglobalizationAn increasing number of people object to g

26、lobalization, for the reason that it will make poor countries more impoverished and rich nations wealthier.194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览 skimming195. sex/politic scandal n. 丑事，丑闻watergate196. significance n. 意义；重要性It is highly significant/of high significance for the government to take precautionary measur

27、es to fight against the disasters brought by climate changes. Important=of n.Of necessity197. subsequently a. 随后的，后来的 consequent198. virtue n. 美德，优点EvilBound feetHardworking is one of the virtues of Chinese people.199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的 虚拟的 community virtually actually200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, tow

28、ard)使朝向 n. 东方New OrientalMarket-oriented201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的 211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkw

29、ard a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. pl. 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225.

30、substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给.保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性

31、的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷，（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的，适中的 n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) （使）成为一体，（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt.