目前最完整的考研英语高频词汇超棒1.docx

1、目前最完整的考研英语高频词汇超棒11. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。2. be absent from. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be)

2、abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致10. with one ac

3、cord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去14. give sb. an

4、account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be

5、 in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加

6、之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room f

7、or) 的可能，留有的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同

8、意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once

9、and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责.44. answer to (=

10、conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider go

11、od, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust i

12、n sth.) 向保证, 使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做58. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward 对的态度.看法60. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the r

13、esult of)把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在后面64. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at ones back(=support

14、ing or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at ones back 有支持, 有作后台66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上70. beatat 在运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常

15、用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; giv

16、e birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor

17、 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二.90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被的93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever

18、happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 in the case of 至于, 就而言96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.100. for certain of (=for s

19、ure )肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of 由管 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. chargefor 因索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有107. round th

20、e clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be

21、friendly and go out together) 和要好.112. comparewith 把与比较113. compareto 把比作114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to

22、 sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 与有关122. concern oneself ab

23、out / with 关心123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当结束时; 124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if)以为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad)

24、condition处于良好(坏)状态127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话, 依赖 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对的信赖131. be confident of

25、有信心; confidential 机密的132. confineto 把限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按.做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 136. congratulate sb. o

26、n 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in consideration of (=in return for, on accou

27、nt of, because of )由于144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.takeinto consideration (=take account of, takeinto account)考虑到, 把考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与一致148. be cons

28、istent with(=be in agreement with)与一致. be consistent in一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见, 就向请教150. to ones hearts content尽情地,痛痛快快 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrastwith 把与相对(对照

29、)155. in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to per

30、suade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at

31、all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to ones credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使感到光荣170be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172a danger to对的危险; be in danger(of)处于危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的