九年级英语上册 牛津译林版英语9A Unit5 Period5 解析版.docx

1、九年级英语上册 牛津译林版英语9A Unit5 Period5 解析版9A Unit5 Art worldPeriod5(Integrated skillsStudy skills)一、词组互译1. give a concert_2. 美裔非洲人_3. 有强烈的地方特色_4. attend the concert_5. make up music_6. a music show_7. 以传统方式_8. have a lasting value_【答案】1. 举行音乐会 2. African Americans 3. have strong local colour 4. 参加音乐会 5. 谱写

2、音乐 6. 一个音乐节目 7. in a traditional way 8. 有恒久的价值【解析】【1题详解】concert音乐会，give a concert举行音乐会，故填举行音乐会。【2题详解】美裔American，非洲人African，故填African Americans。【3题详解】strong强壮的，地方local，特色colour，故填have strong local colour。【4题详解】attend参加，concert音乐会，故填参加音乐会。【5题详解】make up编造，music音乐，故填谱写音乐。【6题详解】music音乐，show节目，故填一个音乐节目。【7

3、题详解】以方式in a .way，传统的traditional，故填in a traditional way。【8题详解】lasting持久的，value价值，故填有永恒的价值。二、用所给词的适当形式填空9. Jazz_ (music) are great because they make up music while playing.10 My cousin is used to_ (study) with his new friends in Australia.11. More and more people have their own cars. Thats why theres_

4、 (heavy) traffic than before.12. Ricky had a_ (please) trip to Hainan Island last spring.13. The story_ (it) is interesting, but its a little difficult for children.14 This experience is_ (value) to me.【答案】9. musicians 10. studying 11. heavier 12. pleasant 13. itself 14. valuable【解析】【9题详解】句意“爵士音乐家很棒

5、，因为他们在玩音乐的时候能谱写音乐”。根据句意可知，空处应该填音乐家，且空后有are，用复数，故填musicians。【10题详解】句意“我的堂弟在澳大利亚习惯于和新的朋友学习”。be used to doing习惯于做某事，故填studying。【11题详解】句意“越来越多的人有他们自己的车，那就是为什么比以前交通堵塞严重的原因”。根据than可知，用比较级，heavy变比较级，将y变成i加er，故填heavier。【12题详解】句意“去年里基去海南岛有一个愉快的旅行”。pleasant，愉快的，指所修饰的人或物有给予快乐的性质，故填pleasant。【13题详解】句意“这个故事本身很有趣但

6、对于孩子们来说有点困难”。空处指主语the story本身，且为单数，故填itself。【14题详解】句意“这个经历对于我们来说很有价值”。空前有be，空处用形容词，故填valuable。三、单项选择15. Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. OK, lets give him to eat.A. something different B. different anythingC. anything different D. different something【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，比尔今晚要来吃饭。好吧，我们给他点不同的

7、吃的。something一般用于肯定句中，anything一般用于否定句和一般疑问句。形容词修饰不定代词应位于其后，故本题选C。16. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music.A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当约翰听音乐时，他睡着了。考查连词的用法。Aafter在之后；Bbefore在以前；Cwhile当时，强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；D.as soon as一就；结合句意，故选C。【点睛】17. The old should work out

8、regularly to keep fit.A. 算出 B. 实现 C. 锻炼 D. 解决【答案】C【解析】句意“老人应该有规律的锻炼来保持健康”。根据句意可知，划线部分指锻炼，故选C。18. Must I finish my homework now?No, you _. You may have a rest first.A. mustnt B. cantC. may not D. neednt【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我必须现在完成作业吗？不，你不必。你可以先休息一下。A. mustnt一定不要，B. cant不能，C. may not不可以，D. neednt不必。Must I

9、 ?的否定回答是用neednt。据题意，故选D。考点：考查情态动词辨析。19. I cant understand this passage_ there are no new words in it.A. if B. because C. though D. and【答案】C【解析】句意“尽管这篇文章中没有新单词，但是我不能理解这篇文章”。A.如果；B.因为；C.尽管；D.和。根据句意，前后文为让步关系，故选C。20. The doctor did what he could _ the kid.A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving【答案】B【解析】试题

10、分析：这位医生尽其所能的来救这个孩子。不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境，可知选B。考点：非谓语动词点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。21. We should spend as much time as we can_ English.A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied【答

11、案】C【解析】句意“我们应该花更多的时间学习英语”。根据“人+spend+时间+（in）+doing”可知，故选C。点睛：辨析spend, take, cost和pay人+spend+时间/钱+（in）doing sth人+spend+时间/钱+（on）sthIt takes 人+时间/钱 to do sth物+cost+人+钱人+pay+钱+for+sth四、句型转换22. Peter didnt attend the concert yesterday, because he was ill. (改为同义句 ) Peter didnt attend the concert yesterda

12、y_ _ his illness.23. She has been away from Shanghai for over one year（改为同义句） More than one year has_ since she_ Shanghai.24. Shall we meet at the gate of the theatre?（改为同义句） Lets meet at the gate of the theatre, _ _?25. The music is so sweet.（改为感叹句） _ _ _ it is!26. She felt unhappy just now, _ _？（改

13、为反意疑问句）27. Dont open the door, _ _？（改为反意疑问句）【答案】22. (1). because (2). of 23. (1). passed (2). left 24. (1). shall (2). we 25. (1). What (2). sweet (3). music 26. (1). didnt (2). she 27. (1). will (2). you【解析】【22题详解】because+句子，because of+单词/短语,根据空后是单词可知，故填because of。【23题详解】第一空指一年多的时间过去了，且空前有has，用pass

14、ed。在现在完成时中，leave应变为be away。根据句意，故填passed和left。【24题详解】根据题干可知，本题考查反意疑问句，陈述部分用lets，反意部分用shall we，故填shall we。【25题详解】music为不可数名词，根据感叹句结构“What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”可知，且空在句首，故填What sweet music。【26题详解】本题考查反意疑问句，虽然unhappy表示否定，但当单词中含有否定词缀时，也视为肯定含义，且felt为实意动词的过去式，主语为she，故填didnt和she。【27题详解】本题考查祈使句的反意疑问句，当祈使句为否定时，祈使句

15、部分用will you，故填will you。五、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空28. Mr Brown will go fishing tomorrow if it_ (not rain).29. This kind of shoes_ (sell) well.30. When I walked past his house, I heard him _ (play) the piano.31. The room must_ (keep) clean every day.32. He wont come to the party unless he _ (invite).33. The ch

16、air needs_ (repair).34. Mr Chen_ (teach) English in our school for ten years.【答案】28. doesnrain 29. sells 30. playing 31. be kept 32. is invited 33. repairing/to be repaired 34. has taught【解析】【28题详解】句意“如果明天不下雨，布朗将要去钓鱼”。根据“主将从现”原则，if引导的从句用一般现在时，且it为第三人称单数，故填doesnt rain。【29题详解】句意“这种鞋子卖的很好”。表示主语内在品质和性能时

17、，主动形式表示被动含义，如sell, clean, wash等，且this kind of shoes为单数，故填sells。【30题详解】句意“当我走过他的房子时，我听到他正在弹钢琴”。根据hear sb doing可知，故填playing。【31题详解】句意“房间必须每天保持干净”。主语the room与keep为被动关系，且空前有情态动词must，故填be kept。【32题详解】句意“除非他被邀请，否则他不会去派对”。根据主将从现原则，unless后用一般现在时，且主语he与invite之间为被动关系，从句主语为he，故填is invited。【33题详解】句意“椅子需要修理一下”。根

18、据need doing=need to be done可知，故填repaired或to be repaired。【34题详解】句意“陈老师已经在我们学校教英语教十年了”。根据for ten years可知，用现在完成时，且Mr Chen为单数，故填has taught。点睛：考生在做此类题时，首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性，联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分，找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误。（1）若括号中给出动词，空格在形容词之后，则此处填名词；若空格在动词之后，要根据空格前的动词选

19、择相应的固定搭配，填出正确的非谓语形式。（2）若括号中给出名词，空格设在名词前，则需要形容词形式；若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后，要将名词变为复数。（3）若括号中给出形容词，空格设在动词后，要用副词形式；空格设在than之前much之后，或者句中有of the two等比较等级提示词，用形容词比较级；空设在one of之后，或者句中有in或among等最高级的提示词，用形容词最高级。（4）若括号中给出基数词，一般是将基数词变成序数词，要注意对于one或two翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填once或twice。（5）若括号中给出代词，空设在动词后，用宾

20、格形式；空设在名词前，用形容词性物主代词；空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时，用反身代词。六、完形填空完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw_35_ on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw t

21、heir hats, too! Kevin soon _36_ all the hats and left happily.Fifty years later, young Tony, _37_ of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. _38_ a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree. He was soon fast _39_When he woke up, Tony found that there

22、werent any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his _40_, he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.Tony didnt know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather _41_ used to tell him. “Yes! I can fool these monkeys!” said Tony. “Ill _42_ them imitate (模仿) me an

23、d very soon I will get all my hats back!”Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the groundJust then, one of the monkeys jumped down _43_ the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and _44_ up to T

24、ony. He said, “Do you think only you had a grandfather?”35. A. it B. its C. him D. his36. A. pointed B. put C. collected D. matched37. A. father B. son C. grandson D. friend38. A. When B. After C. Before D. As39. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep40. A. pleasure B. interest C. value D. surprise41

25、. A. recently B. luckily C. proudly D. angrily42. A. tell B. make C. promise D. realize43. A. from B. beside C. toward D. through44. A. put B. brought C. walked D. took【答案】35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了年轻的托尼靠卖帽子谋生，有一天在树底下睡觉被猴子把帽子拿走了，他想学着爷爷那时候的样子把帽子找回来，但

26、是对于现在的猴子来说它们知道他的小把戏，它们也是从自己的爷爷那里听说了这个故事。【35题详解】A考查代词及语境的理解。A. it 它；B. Its它的；C. Him他，宾格形式；D. His他的。句意：于是凯文把自己的帽子脱下来，把它扔在地上。因为凯文在树底下卖帽子，树上的猴子拿了他的帽子戴上了，所以扔掉自己的，这样猴子也会扔掉它们的。句中它指帽子，用代词的宾格形式，故选A。【36题详解】C考查动词及语境的理解。A. pointed指出；B. put 放；C. collected收集；D. matched匹配。句意：凯文很快就把所有的帽子都收集回来了，高兴地走了。他把猴子扔到地上的帽子捡起来了

27、。故选C。【37题详解】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. father父亲；B. son儿子；C. grandson孙子；D. friend 朋友。根据句意：五十年后，凯文的孙子，年轻的Tony,，也靠卖帽子为生。这里应该指的的是凯文的孙子。故选C。【38题详解】B考查连词及语境的理解。A. When当时候；B. After在之后；C. Before在之前；D. As当时候。根据上文走了很长一段时间之后，托尼累了，所以他把自己的帽子放在他旁边，躺在一棵大树下，故选B。【39题详解】D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. alive活着的；B. afraid害怕的；C. awake醒着的；D. asleep

28、睡着的。上下文串联。他很快就快睡着了。因为他累了，所以躺在树下睡着了。故选D。【40题详解】D考查名词及语境的理解。A. pleasure快乐；B.interest有趣； C. value 价值；D. surprise吃惊。句意：使他吃惊的是，他发现树上有几只猴子戴着他的帽子。使某人吃惊的是to ones surprise；结合句意，故选D。【41题详解】C考查副词及语境的理解。A. recently最近地；B.luckily幸运地；C. proudly骄傲地； D. angrily生气地。上下文串联。然后他想起了他的祖父过去讲给他的那个令他骄傲的故事。结合句意应该是副词修饰动词，故选C。【4

29、2题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解。 A. tell告诉；B. make制作； C. promise答应 ；D. realize意识到。结合句意我会使它们模仿我，我很快就要把我所有的帽子找回来！根据动词短语make sb do表示使某人做某事；故选B。【43题详解】A考查介词及语境的理解。A. From从；B. Beside在旁边；C. Toward朝；D. Through通过。句意：就在那时，一只猴子从树上跳了下来，捡起了托尼扔在地上的帽子。从地方要用介词from;故选A。【44题详解】C考查动词及语境的理解。A. put 放 ；B. brought 带来； C. walked走；D. too

30、k带去。根据上下文猴子从树上跳下来捡起扔在地上的帽子，走向托尼对他说：“你以为就只有你有爷爷吗”。故选C。【考点定位】故事类短文。阅读理解Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7- minute short film with her sister. In it, she plays the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her mo