英语句式转换归纳练习 含答案.docx

1、英语句式转换归纳练习 含答案英语句式转换归纳练习 含答案一、选择题1 is the nearest theme park from here? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.AHow long BHow soon CHow far DHow much2A nice T-shirt! _ is it?Its 50 yuan.AHow long BHow far CHow much DHow old3_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your school BHow do you like you

2、r schoolCWho is your headmaster DWhat is your headmaster like4_ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall? Its about twenty minutes drive.AHow long BHow fast CHow often DHow far5_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow far BHow soon CHow of

3、ten DHow long6_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often7_ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? In about two months.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often8_is it from our school to your home?

4、 Its about 20 minutes ride.AHow long BHow much CHow often DHow far9_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often10 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow long BHow far CHow often DH

5、ow much11_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often12一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soon BHow long CHow much DHow far13_ can you have these

6、 trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soon BHow long CHow often DHow many14 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow long BHow soon CHow deep DHow far15 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow far BHow long CHow many DHow old16_ do you go to visit you

7、r grandparents?At least twice a month.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow old17_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow long BHow often CHow much DHow many18_ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.AHow often BHow long CHow soon DHow far19_ do you think we can finish the repor

8、t?Perhaps in one more hour.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often20_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not until BHow long; Until CHow soon; Not until DHow soon; Until21Bob, _ can you have your product ready?Its hard to say. Im still waiting for the final d

9、esign.Ahow long Bhow soon Chow often Dhow far22Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.Awho Bhow Cwhere Dwhat23_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often24-_ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minu

10、tes. Im on the way.AHow soon BHow long CHow much DHow often25- does Joanna take the course in DIY?-Every Saturday afternoon.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often26-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soon BHow long CHow far DHo

11、w much27一I love these hair clips. are they? 一They are ten yuan.AHow many BHow much CHow old DHow heavy28The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. _ !AWhat a shame BWhat shame CWhat a surprise DWhat surprise29The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has be

12、en in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow much BHow many CHow long DHow often30-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often31_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHow BW

13、hat CWhich DWho32 _ is it from your home to the bank? About ten minutes walk.AHow often BHow far CHow long DHow much33_ is it since the Party of China was founded?Its her 100th birthday this year. Got it?AHow often BHow soon CHow long DHow old34_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters

14、away.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often35I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow much BHow far CHow long DHow many36_ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? _ next year.AHow long; until BHow soon; until CWhen; Not until DHow

15、long; Not until37_ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last? For about fifty days.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much38_ will you finish doing your work?In a week.AHow often BHow soon CHow long DHow far39 _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.AHow far BHow

16、 often CHow soon DHow long40 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often【参考答案】一、选择题1C【详解】句意：最近的主题公园离这里有多远？骑自行车的话需要半个小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间；how soon多久；how far多远；how much多少。本题问的是解析：C【详解】句意：最近的主题公园离这里有多远

17、？骑自行车的话需要半个小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间；how soon多久；how far多远；how much多少。本题问的是路程的长度，对此提问用how far，故本题选C。2C【详解】句意：一件漂亮的T恤！多少钱？50元。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How much多少（钱）；How old多大。根据“Its 50 yu解析：C【详解】句意：一件漂亮的T恤！多少钱？50元。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How much多少（钱）；How old多大。根据“Its 50 yuan.”可知对价格提问，用How m

18、uch。故选C。3B【详解】句意：你觉得你的学校怎么样？又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A：你的学校在哪？B：你觉得你的学校怎么样？C：谁是你们的校长？D：你们的校长怎么样？根据答语“It is big a解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得你的学校怎么样？又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A：你的学校在哪？B：你觉得你的学校怎么样？C：谁是你们的校长？D：你们的校长怎么样？根据答语“It is big and modern.”可知，此处在描述学校又大又现代，所以应对学校怎么样提问。结合选项，故选B。4D【详解】句意：从你家到阳光购物中心有多远？开车大约二十分钟。本题特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间

19、段提问；How fast多快，对速度提问；How often多久一次，对频解析：D【详解】句意：从你家到阳光购物中心有多远？开车大约二十分钟。本题特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How fast多快，对速度提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How far多远，对距离提问。根据Its about twenty minutes drive.可知，此处对距离提问。故选D。5A【详解】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，解析：A【详解

20、】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知，此处回答的是距离，所以是对距离提问。故选A。6B【详解】句意：你离开家乡多久了？大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少，用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久，用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“fo解析：B【详解】句意：你离开家乡多久了？大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。h

21、ow many多少，用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久，用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少，用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次，用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知，问句是对一段时间进行提问，应用how long。故选B。7C【详解】句意：连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？大约两个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How解析：C【详解】句意：连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？大约两个月后。考查特殊疑问句。

22、How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about two months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。8D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？大约20分钟的车程。考查疑问词辨析。 How long多长，问时间或长度；How much多少，问价格或数量；How often多常，问频率；解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？大约20分钟的车程。考查疑问词辨析。 How lo

23、ng多长，问时间或长度；How much多少，问价格或数量；How often多常，问频率；How far多远，问距离。根据答语“Its about 20 minutes ride大约20分钟的车程”，可知问的是距离，故选D。9C【详解】句意：连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How so解析：C【详解】句意：连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How s

24、oon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。10B【详解】句意：从这里到市中心有多远？只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少；根据句意理解及句子的回答O解析：B【详解】句意：从这里到市中心有多远？只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少；根据句意理解及句子的回答O

25、nly one kilometre可知，这里提问的是距离，英语中提问两地之间的距离要用how far，故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是提问距离；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。11B【详解】句意：从你家到最近的电影院有多远？最近的吗？让我想想。步行大约15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；Ho

26、w far多远，对距离提问；How s解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到最近的电影院有多远？最近的吗？让我想想。步行大约15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据About fifteen minutes walk.可知，此处对距离提问，因此用疑问词how far。故选B。12D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多

27、远；解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知，这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远，所以应该用how far，故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是对两地距离的提问；How old多大，提问年龄；How

28、 long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。13A【详解】句意：你什么时候能把这条裤子做好？24小时内。考查特殊疑问句，A. How soon多久；B. How long多长；C. How often多久一次；D. How many解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候能把这条裤子做好？24小时内。考查特殊疑问句，A. How soon多久；B. How long多长；C. How often多久一次；D. How many多少，后接可数名词复数。观察句子，结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应该是问多久，故选A。14D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多

29、远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，故选D。15B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多大年龄。根据答语“About解析：B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多