一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案.docx

1、一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案2019届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit 5Music单元学案单元基础词汇1_audience_n.听众；观众2entertain v_使愉快；娱乐_3reputation n_名誉；名声_4_performance_ n表演；履行5wellknown adj._著名的_6classical music_古典音乐_7_dream of_梦想8dance to music_伴随着音乐跳舞_9have an appetite for_爱好；渴望_10_come up with_提出11form a band_组建乐队_12_ask sb. for ad

2、vice on sth._向某人征求关于某事的建议13_in ones spare time_在某人的空余时间14_have a talent/gift for_在有天赋15hit the world overnight_一夜成名_单元好句1Good music can _not only_ make people feel relaxed, _but also purify the human mind_.好的音乐不但使人们感觉轻松，而且净化人的心灵。2_It is said that_ there will be a concert_conducted by a worldfamous c

3、onductor_on Sunday evening.据说，周日晚上有一场音乐会，由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。3Besides, _learning a musical instrument_will help your children develop concentration, patience and perseverance, _which will help them later in life_.此外，学习弹奏乐器培养小孩的注意力、耐心和毅力，这对于他们以后的人生有帮助。词汇素养).单词识记1_attach_vt.& vi系上；附上；附加；连接2_pretend_vt.假装；假扮

4、3_form_vt.(使)组成；形成；构成4_broadcast_n.& vi.& vt.广播；播放5_musician_n.C音乐家6_familiar_adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的7_invitation_n.C，U邀请；招待_invite_vt.邀请8_passerby_n.过路人；行人_passersby_(pl.)9_perform_vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行_performance_n.C，U表演；演奏_performer_n.C表演者10_rely_vi.依赖；依靠_reliable_adj.可靠的；可信赖的11_humorous_adj.幽默的；诙谐的_humor_n.

5、U幽默12_attractive_adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的_attract_vt.吸引_attraction_n.U吸引；吸引力；C吸引人的事物13_confident_adj.自信的；确信的_confidence_n.U自信；信任14_brief_adj.简短的；简要的nC摘要；大纲_briefly_adv.简要地；短暂地15_devotion_n.U投入；热爱_devote_vt.投入；热爱_devoted_adj.献身的；忠诚的16afterwards adv._然后；后来_17sensitive adj._敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的_18instrument n_工具； 器械；乐器

6、_19folk adj._民间的_.词汇运用1The doctor _performed_ the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his _performance_ and praised him as a real _performer_ of difficult operations.(perform)2My friend is a _reliable_ person, and you can _rely_ on it that he will offer you a helping hand.(

7、rely)3He gave her a _confident_ smile and his _confidence_ made her faced with challenge bravely.(confident)4After a _brief_ pause, he began to end the meeting _briefly_ with a few words.(brief)5Few people are able to _devote_ themselves fully to their careers. Once they are _devoted_ to them, their

8、 _devotion_ must bring them a big success.(devote)6He has a sense of _humor_. As soon as he came back from his holiday, he gave a _humorous_ account of his trip to America.(humor)7Mary received an _invitation_(invite) from her boss, which came as a surprise.单词巧记1合成名词一览passerby过路人；行人steamboat汽船armcha

9、ir扶手椅sandstorm沙尘暴teamwork协作airport飞机场2ician后缀高频名词全扫描musician音乐家physician内科医生electrician电工beautician美容师magician魔术师technician技术员3与“音乐”有关的高频单词perform vt.演出；表演performance n演出；表演classical adj.古典的compose vt.& vi.作(典)composer n创作者conduct vt.指挥conductor n(乐队等的)指挥album n专辑,短语速记).短语默写1_dream of_梦见；梦想；设想2_to b

10、e honest_说实在地；实话说3_attach.to_认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4_in cash_用现金；有现钱5_play jokes on_戏弄6._rely on_依赖；依靠7_be/get familiar with_熟悉；与熟悉起来8_or so_大约9_break up_打碎；分裂；解体10_in addition_另外；也 11._sort out_分类12_above all_最重要；首先.短语填空1He was saving his money for the house that they had_dreamed of_owning some day.2Don

11、t_play jokes on_him.He is always serious and does not like them at all.3We must work hard, and_above all_,_we must believe in ourselves.4It was not until then that I realized their marriage was_breaking up_because they had little in common.5_To be honest_,_I dont think your suggestion is practical.6

12、I hope the rain will keep off half an hour_or so_，for Ive forgotten to bring an umbrella.7It took quite a while to_sort out_our luggage from others.8Please pay_in cash_,_for credit cards cannot be used in this supermarket.联想归纳1“v.up”短语全接触break up分裂；打碎build up逐渐增强；建立hang up挂起来；挂断电话pick up偶然习得；捡起bring

13、 up抚养；教育make up虚构；弥补；组成show up出现；露面take up占据；从事2“v.on”短语小结rely on依靠；依赖depend on依靠；取决于take on雇佣；呈现put on上演；穿上focus on集中于,句式悟通)背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。most

14、 of which.是“名词/代词介词关系代词”结构引导的定语从句1.At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books, _one of which is about English idioms_(其中一本是关于英语习语的).2.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的

15、私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。as it/though“似乎；好像”，引导方式状语从句，从句常用虚拟语气。2.He talked about the Great Wall as if _it had been built by himself_(它是由自己修建的一样).3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。not.without.意为“没有就不能”，这是一种双重否定形式，表示肯定意义。3.Not a student has access

16、 to the library _without showing his/her student card_(没有出示他/她的学生证).精 研 词 汇 短 语1pretend vt. 假装；假扮归纳拓展pretend名师点津pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen, appear, seem, claim及be said to do sth.等结构。多维训练完成句子。(2019浙江高考短文改错)He would ask who we were and _pretend not to

17、know_ us.他常常会问我们是谁，假装不认识我们。He _pretended to be reading_ an important document when the boss came in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。一句多译。我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。She _pretended she didnt know me_ when we met in the street, which really made me upset.She _pretended not to know me_ when we met in the street, which

18、 really made me upset.2attach vt.& vi附加；缚上；系上；贴上；使依恋；连接归纳拓展(1)attach.to.认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach importance/significance/value to认为有重要性(或意义、价值等)attach oneself to sb.与某人在一起；缠着某人attach to sb./sth.(使)与某人/物有关系/有关联(2)attached adj.依恋；附属于be attached to附属于；依恋名师点津attach.to.中的to为介词；其后跟名词，代词或动名词形式。多维训练完成句子。(教材原

19、句)To be honest, a lot of people _attach great importance to becoming_ rich and famous.说实在地，许多人把名和利看得很重要。This hospital _is attached to_ the medical college nearby.这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。_Attach_ a recent photograph _to_ your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。He is deeply _attached to_ his mother.他深深地依恋着自己的母亲。翻译句子

20、。(2019全国卷乙书面表达)So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter._因此我只得麻烦你改正我附在信件中材料的错误。_3form v(使)组成；形成；构成n形状；表格归纳拓展(1)form the habit of(fall/get into the habit of)养成习惯(2)fill in/out this form 填写这张表格in the form of 以形式take the form of 采取形式in good/gre

21、at/fine form 状态良好out of form 状态欠佳多维训练完成句子。(2019全国卷)Hundreds of people have _formed impressions_ of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.成百上千的人会通过你桌子上的小装置，对你形成一定的印象。A habit is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of once _formed_.习惯一旦形成，就很难、有时几乎不可能改掉。To apply for a job, you

22、 must _fill in_ a form.要申请工作，你必须填份表。Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request _in the form of_ a question.如果你以问问题的方式提出请求，你听起来会更有礼貌。高考小作文。(重庆高考书面表达)Since then, I _have formed the habit of playing basketball_ with my friends regularly, which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident

23、.自从那时，我已养成了与朋友定期打篮球的习惯，这有助于我们变得更健壮，更自信。4perform vi.& vt. 表演；演奏；履行(约定、诺言、命令等)归纳拓展(1)perform ones job 做本职工作perform ones duty/promise 履行职责/诺言perform a task 执行任务perform an operation/experiment 做手术/试验(2)performer n. 表演者；执行者(3)performance n. 演出；表现put on/give a performance 演出a live performance 现场演出多维训练单句语法

24、填空。Once _performed_(perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.一旦演出，贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。(2019新课标全国卷)My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing _performances_(perform)for them，which will last about 3 hours.我和我的同学已决定为他们表演美妙

25、的歌曲和舞蹈，这将持续大约3个小时。高考小作文。(山东高考书面表达)我认为这次机会很重要，最近我一直在准备着，希望我能表现优秀。I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have been preparing for it recently _with the hope that I can perform it well_.5familiar adj.熟悉的；亲近的归纳拓展(1)be familiar with熟悉；通晓其主语通常是指人的名词，with的宾语是主语通晓的事物(2)be familiar to为所熟悉其主语通

26、常是人们所通晓的事物，to的宾语通常是指人的名词(3)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的(4)familiarity n熟悉；亲密；精通多维训练完成句子。After the foreign guests _got familiar with_ the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China.外国客人在熟悉了中国传统节日后，便喜欢在中国生活。The voice on the phone _sounded familiar to_ me.电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。(必背佳句)This peaceful nurser

27、y rhyme _is very familiar to_ me. That is to say, I _am very familiar with_ this peaceful nursery rhyme.这首平和的童谣是我所熟悉的。也就是说，我很熟悉这首童谣。高考小作文。(2019天津高考书面表达)我相信，这些捐赠的书籍不仅能让你更加熟悉中国，而且还能帮助你提高中文。I believe these donated books will _not only make you more familiar with China but also_ help improve your Chines

28、e.6sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的归纳拓展(1)be sensitive to对敏感be sensitive about介意；在乎(2)make sense有意义；说得通；是明智的make sense of理解；明白(3)sensible adj.明智的；明显的；意识到的be sensible of知道；意识到图解助记多维训练完成句子。There is no doubt that the consumers are still very _sensitive to_ the price.毫无疑问，消费者仍对价格十分敏感。She is very _sensitive

29、about_ her overweight.她很忌讳别人说她胖。It _makes sense_ to buy the most uptodate version.买最新的版本是明智的。(牛津高阶)I think thats a _very sensible_ idea.我看这个主意很妥当。7rely on 依赖；依靠；信任归纳拓展rely on sb.for help/assistance/support 依靠某人帮助/支持rely on(doing) sth.依赖/信任/指望(做)某事rely on sb.to do sth.依赖/指望某人做某事rely on it that .相信；指望多维训练单句语法填空。Those who you can rely _on_at any time are _reliable_(rely) friends.单句改错。You may rely on that the work will be done soon._on后加it_一句多译。你可以相信你困难时我会帮助你。(rely)You can _rely on me to help you_ when you are in trouble.You can _rely on my helping you_ when you