备战6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题05 连词和介词短语.docx

1、备战6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题05 连词和介词短语【备战2013】6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题【2012高考试题】【2012福建卷】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _all its citizens. A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of【答案】D【考点定位】考查介词短语。【2012福建卷】33. Nothing is so easy as parents raise their expecta

2、tions of their children too high.A. of B. to C. by D. for【2012浙江卷】14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the way【2012浙江卷】6. all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs arc the most

3、 sensitive to the spoken word.A. From B. Of C. For D. With【考点定位】介词【答案】B【解析】 two dogs所属与all animals，故用介词of表示这种关系，如：many of us, 我们其中的许多人，故答案B符合语境。From从；for为了；with有，均不符合语境，故排除。【2012湖北卷】25. The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _ in the

4、garden of a traditional home A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place【答案】D【考点定位】考查介词短语辨析。难度中等。【解析】句意为：这套家具款式新潮，色泽明丽，与新式房屋和花园配套，但看起来与传统的房子和花园不相称。D项意为“与不相称”，符合句意。A项意为“毫无疑问”，B项意为“次序颠倒”，C项意为“看不见”，都与句意不符。【2012江苏卷】29. Thank God youre safe!I stepped back, just to avoid the racing

5、car.A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain【2012安徽卷】25. You can chang your job, you can move house,but friendship is meant to be life. A. of B. on C. to D. For【2012辽宁卷】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out【考点定位】介词辨析【答案】C【解

6、析】off 意思是“离开.,隔着.”，表示与隔着一定的距离。【2012四川卷】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as【2012陕西卷】11An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it. A . against B. for

7、 C .to D. with【答案】A 【考点定位】考查介词。【解析】所填介词与系动词be构成固定句型，意思是：反对，选A。be for支持，赞成；be to到达；be with和在一起，都与句意不符。【2012北京卷】34. Do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?A. at B. on C. to D. across【答案】 D【考点定位】介词考点【2012全国II】16. 100 is the temperature _ which water will boil.A. for B. at C. on D. of【2011

8、高考试题】（2011山东卷 30Im sorry I didnt phone you, but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks.A. beyond B. with C. among D. over（2011安徽卷 25Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek_ food safety problem.A. in B. to C. on D. after（2011全国卷II 14This shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice. A.

9、 with B. until C. for D. at【答案】B【考点定位】考查介词。【解析】句意：在另行通知前，这家店将停止整顿。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。（2011四川卷 8Nick, its good for you to read some books _China before you start your trip there. A. in B. for C. of D. on（2011天津卷 11He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.A. below B. of

10、C. on D. above【答案】D【考点定位】考察介词。【解析】句意为：他是一个好学生,大多数科目得分高于平均水平。above average高于平均数；below average低于平均数；on average平均起来，一般说来。（2011湖北卷 30When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ younger men.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in pr

11、aise of（2011重庆卷 24Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library.A. in B. for C. by D. from【答案】D【考点定位】考查介词。【解析】句意为“Shirley，一个读书爱好者，经常从图书馆带些书回家去读”。（2011江苏卷 32Wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan. A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time

12、【答案】A【考点定位】考查副词短语辨析。【解析】句意：在我们制定计划之前，我们最好详细地讨论每件事。In detail详细地；in general通常，大体上；on purpose故意地；on time准时，按时。（2011全国卷I 30The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than【答案】B【考点定位】考察连词用法【解析】（2011全国卷I 22Try_ she might, Sue couldnt get the door ope

13、n.A. if B. when C. sine D. as（2011浙江卷 6The school isnt the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose Ill just have to _it.A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with【答案】A【考点定位】考察短语用法【解析】（2011福建卷 22_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fuji

14、an dished.A. Far from B. Apart from CInstead of DRegardless of（2011安徽卷 24To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after【答案】B【考点定位】考察连词用法【解析】（2011全国卷I 25Someone wants you on the phone. _nobody knows I am here.A. Although B. And C. But D. So （20

15、11山东卷 23Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. till B. or C. and D. but（2011辽宁卷 31Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open. A. or B. and C. but D. for【答案】B【考点定位】考察连词用法。【解析】固定句型祈使句+and/or+简单句。根据题意，应为顺承关系。2010安徽The engineers are so busy

16、 that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _they have the interest. A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if（2010安徽Just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger one _it becomes availableA. as soon as B. unless C. as far as D. until【答案】A【考点定位】本题考查状语从句连词辨析。【解析】句意为

17、 “仅暂时使用此房间, 它一（as soon as）可以正常使用, 我们就提供你一个大点的。”（2010江西 Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter_ you enjoyed yourselves.A as long as B unless C as soon as D though（2010江西Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _ name, not case number. A of B as C by D with【答案】C【考点定位】考查介词【解

18、析】方式方法可以用by也可以用with, by+ n(方式), with+修饰词+ n(工具).（2010全国Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal .A. so that B. although C. while D. as if（2010全国The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether【答案】B【考点定位】此题考查连词的用法。【解析】句意：这个小男孩儿不会睡觉除非他的妈妈给

19、他讲故事。根据选项此题考查连词的用法。or译为 “或者”表示选择, unless译为 “除非”表示条件, but译为 “但是”表示转折, whether译为 “是否”, 根据句意选择B。（2010辽宁The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.Aalthough Bunless Cbecause Dif（2010辽宁Its no use having ideas only . Dont worry. Peter can show you _to turn an idea

20、into an act.A. how B. who C. what D. where（2010北京 they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once（2010上海Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day. A. between B. along C. below D. with（2010

21、天津My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A. by B. on C. for D. against（2010四川Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree. A. in B. below C. beside D. against（2010辽宁I agree to his suggestion _the condition that he drops all charges. A. by B. in C. on

22、 D. to （2010北京Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyones enjoyment. A. in B. at C. for D. to（2010重庆The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money me. A. by B. for C. in D. with【答案】D【考点定位】考查介词。【解析】I dont have enough money with me 意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。（2010浙江I guess

23、 weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just . Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance（2009安徽I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free the third costs $30.A. while B. until C. when D. before【答案】A【考点定位】此题考查连词的用法。【解析】while表转折 “而, 然而”。根据句子意思, 前两份免费, 而第

24、三份要$30。（2009北京John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is badminton.A. so B. or C. yet D. for（2009北京The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership.A. by B. of C. with D. from（2009北京Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child wit

25、h special needs often carries with _extra stress.A. it B. them C. one D. him（2009北京You may use room as you like _ you clean it up afterwardsA. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if（2009北京At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_ it got any better.A. when

26、B. how C. why D. if【答案】D【考点定位】此题考查连词的用法, 引导宾语从句。【解析】根据句意：起初, 他对这项新工作持犹豫态度, 但又决定给自己几个月的时间看能否好些, 可知选D。（2008全国The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however【答案】A【考点定位】考查whatever引导的从句。【解析】whatever the season意为 “无论什么季节”。（2008全国Have you got any ide

27、a for the summer vacation? I dont mind where we go theres sun, sea and beach.A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词的用法。【解析】as long as意为 “只要”。（2008全国A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage. A.once B.because C.if D.unless（2008全国The road c

28、onditions there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect. A.it B.what C.which D.that（2008全国Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like_working here. A.with B.over C.at D.about【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查介词的用法。【解析】句意为：关于在这里工作, 我喜欢的两件事情是现代化设备和禁止吸烟。about “有关, 关于”, 符合题意。（2008天津At th

29、e railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place （2008北京If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave the back door. A.for B.by C.across D.out（2008天津Many Chinese universities provide

30、 scholarships for students financial aid. A.in favour of B.in honour of C.in face of D.in need of（2008安徽Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank a chair.A.on B.off C.into D.to（2008安徽Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you. OK, you make it short. A.now that B.if only C.so long as D.every time（2008江西My English teachers humor was make every student burst into laughter. A.so as to B.such