1、扬州市届高三上学期适应性练习 英语试题含答案扬州市2021届高三上学期1月适应性练习 英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the womans son do most probably?A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A guard.2. What is the probable relationship between the sp
2、eakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Parent and child.3. What does the man think of the womans behavior?A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Pleased.4. How many people failed in the first interview?A.4 B.12. C.16. 5. How will the guests go to the airport?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.第二节
3、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. When did Robinson plan to check out?A. On January 7th. B. On January 14th. C. On January 2lst.7. What does the man want to do?A. Book a room. B. Cancel a booking. C
4、. Change a booking.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.9. How much does the woman pay for the bowl?A.60 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.90 dollars.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Travel plans. B. Fa
5、mous adventurers. C. Extreme climates.11. What has the woman paid close attention to?A. Weather reports. B. Historical events.C. Mountain-climbing tips.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man once was a professional trainer.B. The man liked taking photos.C. The man visited Pakistan.听第9
6、段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the house?A. It is large. B. It has one bedroom. C. It needs fixing.14. What is the man planning to buy?A. A garden. B. A house. C.A farm.15. What does the man suggest the woman growing?A. Potatoes. B. Rice. C. Corn.16.How do they get the money?A. They have sa
7、ved enough.B. They will get a bank loan.C. They will borrow from friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When does the speaker usually go to a movie?A. On weekends.B. In his spare time.C. When a good movie is on.18.How does the speaker learn about a movie?A. By seeing it himself.B. By checking the film reviews
8、.C. By talking to his friends.19.What might the speaker do if the tickets are sold out?A. Steal in without a ticket.B. Go back home and watch TV.C. Buy a ticket for the next show.20.What does the speaker like to do while watching a movie?A. Eat popcorn. B. Talk to others. C. Put his feet up.第二部分阅读理解
9、(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Create Training and Educational VideosATEM Mini includes everything you need. All the buttons are positioned on the front panel so its very easy to learn. 1here are 4 HDMI video inputs for connecting cameras and computers. plus a
10、USB output that resembles a webcam so you can connect to Zoom or Skype. ATEM software Control for Mac and PC is also included, which allows access to more advanced broadcast features!Use Professional Video EffectsATEM Mini is really a professional broadcast switcher used by television stations. This
11、 means it has professional effects such as a DVE for picture in picture effects commonly used for commentating(作现场解说)over a computer slide show. There are titles for presenter names, wipe effects for transitioning between sources and a green screen keyer for replacing backgrounds with graphics!Live
12、Stream Training and ConferencesThe ATEM Mini Pro model has a built-in hardware streaming engine for live streaming via its Internet connection. This means you can live stream to YouTube, Facebook and Twitch in much better quality and with perfectly smooth motion. You can even connect a hard disk or
13、flash storage to the USB connection and record your stream for upload later!Keep watch on all Video InputsWith so many cameras, computers and effects, things can get busy fast! The ATEM Mini Pro model lets you see all cameras, plus streaming and recording status all on a single TV or monitor. There
14、are even indicators to show when a camera is on air! Only ATEM Mini is a true Professional television studio in a small compact design!ATEM Mini.US$295* ATEM Mini Pro.US$595* ATEM Software Control.Free21.Why is it not difficult for people to learn to use ATEM Mini?A. Because its buttons are put on t
15、he front panel.B. Because its USB output looks like a webcam.C. Because four video inputs connect computers.D. Because it allows access to advanced features.22.Which part focuses on the monitoring function?A. Create Training and Educational VideosB. Use Professional Video EffectsC. Live Stream Train
16、ing and ConferencesD. Keen watch on all Video Inputs23.This passage is a_.A. public service ad B. short storyC. commercial ad D. news reportBSince their beautiful baby daughter Ella came into their lives, James and Ola Jordans homehas undergone a transformation in the past nine months. The designer
17、marble coffee table haslost pride of place to a playpen. Everything is about Ella, and that is how we always wanted it to be, says adoring mum Ola. Our home was quite stylish before she came along; now there are toys everywhere. I cant remember the life we had without her. Ella has taken over our ho
18、me and our hearts.The former Strictly Come Dancing professionals, who married in 2002, had longed to be parents and considered themselves blessed when Ella was born during the outbreak of coronavirus after their years of medical treatment and attempts. James tells us: People say how this time of yea
19、r becomes special again when you see it through the eyes of a child. I get that. Already she loves the Christmas lights and the tree, although she isnt going to understand what its all about.”There is no doubt that Ella is the couples most precious gift -and the icing on Christmas cake for James wil
20、l be the moment she says Dada. We all keep saying it to her, she is not having any of it, laughs 43-year-old James. Its just Mama, Mama. says Jam: “Ola knew that I would always be a big part of bringing up our little girl. And likewise, I always knew Ola was going to be a great mum, and very hands o
21、n.Having James around so much has been a bonus for Ola, four years younger than James. It has just been us and our baby so I feel lucky that James has been here. But I have missed not being able to meet up with other new mums and swap advice. Ella is yet to meet another baby, and we will arrange ano
22、ther room for the new family member, says James. “but at least she is lucky that she has a really funny dad. She is always laughing and is such a happy little girl.24.Their home was _before they were blessed with Ella.A. conservative B. fashionableC. messy D. comfortable25. If you describe something
23、 as the icing on the cake, you mean that it makes something _.A. even colder B. even betterC. more surprising D. more believable26.What does James mean when he says “Ella is yet to meet another baby?A. They are expecting a new baby.B. Ella doesnt want any playmate.C. James doesnt like Ella now.D. He
24、 is simply making a joke.27.The story mainly tells us thatA. spare the rod and spoil the child B. a wife s health is a mans wealthC. parents are over the moon about a babyD. all the glory comes from mothersCSound may offer a creative way to take the oceans temperature. Climate change is steadily war
25、ming the seas, which have absorbed about 90 percent of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases. This warming contributes to sea-level rise, endangers species and influences weather patterns.But tracking the warming is tricky. Ship-based observations capture only snapshots in time over a tiny por
26、tion of the water. Satellite observations cannot enter very deep below the surface. The most detailed picture of ocean heat comes from Argo, which can drop down to around 6,500feet. But there are only about 4,000 such floats, and they cannot sample deeper parts of the oceans.In Science, researchers
27、at the California Institute of Technology and the Chinese Academy of Sciences compared the travel speeds of sounds produced by undersea earthquakes to detect ocean warming over wider areas. Because sound travels faster in warmer water, differences in speed can reveal changing temperatures. Theyre op
28、ening up a whole new area of study, says Princeton University geophysicist Frederik Simons, who was not involved in the research.Inspired by those early efforts to measure ocean heat with sound, Caltech researcher Wenbo Wu thought to monitor low-frequency sound waves sent out by earthquakes below th
29、e seafloor. “I know these earthquakes are very powerful sources, Wu says, So why not try to use the earthquakes?”He and his team tested the idea near Indonesias island of Nias, where the IndoAustralian Plate is bumping under the Sunda Plate. The researchers gathered sound data from 4,272 earthquakes
30、 of magnitude 3 or greater from 2004 to 2016, and they compared sound wave speeds from quakes that originated in the same spot over the years. By modeling the differences, often just fractions of a second, they found that the ocean near Nias was warming by about 0.08 degree Fahrenheit per decademore
31、 than the 0.047 degree F suggested by Argos data. Less than one degree F does not sound large, but it takes considerable heat to warm the entire eastern Indian Ocean. The new method is promising, says University of Hawaii oceanographer Bruce Howe, who was not involved in the work. Meanwhile Simons a
32、nd his colleagues are exploring an alternative technique, employing dozens of underwater microphones called hydrophones to catch more earthquake sounds. He notes that finding out the floats precise locations will be challenging, however. Overcoming such challenges would fill in important gaps, Wu says, “We really need different methods of gathering the data as much as p
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