必修三+Module+6 Old+and+New+Word版.docx

1、必修三+Module+6 Old+and+New+Word版Module 6Old and New一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1bulletin n 小型报刊；短新闻；报告2civil adj. 民用的；国内的3cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁4gorge n. 峡谷5hydroelectric adj. 水力发电的第二屏听写6reservoir n 水库7terminal n. (机场的)集散站；终点站；候机厅8carving n. (尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻(品)9relic n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹；遗物10site n. 场所；遗址第三

2、屏听写11Buddhist n 佛教徒12generate vt. 发(电)13harness vt. 利用；将(自然力)变成动力14submerge vt. 浸入水中；淹没15watchtower n. 望台.高频词汇(汉译英)第四屏听写1canal n 运河2dam n. 坝；堤；水闸3engineering n. (土木)工程4structure n 建筑物；结构5date vi. 始于(某一历史时期)第五屏听写6accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)7construction n. 建造；建设；建筑8historical adj. 历史的；有关历史的9narrow adj. 狭

3、窄的10poem n. 诗；诗歌第六屏听写11global adj. 全球的12remove vt. 迁移；搬迁13freezing adj. 冷冰冰的；极冷的14ridiculous adj. 荒唐的；可笑的15enormous adj. 巨大的；庞大的第七屏听写16observatory n 观察台17foggy adj. 有浓雾的18crash vi. (飞机)失事；坠毁19date_from 起源于第八屏听写20hold_back 阻止21come_true (梦想等)变成现实22make_sense 有意义；有道理23bring_an_end_to 结束；终止二、单元核心考点初热身提

4、供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.bulletin n. 小型报刊；短新闻；报告2.civil adj. 民用的；国内的3.reservoir n. 水库4.terminal n. (机场的)集散站；终点站；候机厅5.relic n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹；遗物6.site n场所；遗址7.submerge vt. 浸入水中；淹没8.watchtower n. 望台.写其形(汉译英)1.canal n. 运河2.dam n. 坝；堤；水闸3.structure n. 建筑物；结构核心单词练通1.The needle treatment

5、 dating (始于) from the ancient times has cured many diseases.2.Of the six people in the plane that crashed (坠毁), only one survived.3.Dont you think it is a ridiculous (荒唐的) idea to make petrol from water？4.An enormous (巨大的) amount of money has already been wasted on this project.5.Because of the seri

6、ous air pollution, the family decided to remove (搬迁) from the city to the countryside.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.engineering n(土木)工程engineer n工程师2.accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)accommodation n住处；住宿；膳宿3.construction n建造；建设；建筑construct v. 建造；建设constructive adj. 建设性的4.historical adj. 历史的；有关历史的 historic adj. 具有历史意义的history n

7、历史5.narrow adj. 狭窄的 v. 变窄narrowly adv. 勉强地6.poem n诗；诗歌poet n诗人7.global adj. 全球的globe n地球；地球仪8.freezing adj. 冷冰冰的；极冷的frozen adj. 冷冻的；冻坏的freeze v. 冷冻；冰冻9.observatory n观察台observe v. 观察observation n观察10.foggy adj. 有浓雾的fog n(浓)雾用准用活1.Li Bai was a famous poet in Tang Dynasty and many of his poems were pas

8、sed down from generation to generation.(poem)2.Its said that fog is harmful to our health, so we should wear masks on foggy days.(fog)3.For all the countries across the globe,_the problem of global warming should be paid special attention to.(global)4.If you cant find any accommodation(s) elsewhere,

9、 here is a room which can accommodate up to five people.(accommodate)5.It was so freezing that the cold weather froze the lake. And I was absolutely frozen.(freeze)6.My car finally came to a narrow road, some part of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width. At the moment, another car ran in our dir

10、ection. It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine. How dangerous it was! (narrow)1.由canal所想到的strait n海峡reservoir n. 水库pool n. 池塘ocean n. 海洋stream n. 小溪channel n. 海峡2.“冷暖”知多少freezing adj. 冷冰冰的icy adj. 冰冷的cold adj. 寒冷的hot adj. 热的cool adj. 凉的warm adj. 温暖的3.“诗歌”家族poem n.诗；诗歌poetry n. 诗

11、歌(总称)rhyme n. 韵律诗poet n. 诗人poetic adj. 诗歌的4.合成名词“v.n.”一览watchtower望台playground 操场pickpocket 扒手copyright 版权(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.date_from 起源于2.of_all_time 有史以来3.dream_of/about 梦想4.hold_back 阻止e_true (梦想等)变成现实Li Hua has always dreamed_of being admitted to Tsinghua University, which dates_from

12、 the 1910s. Now his dream has come_true. He is so excited that he cant hold_back his happy tears.第二组1.now_that既然；由于2.make_sense 有意义；有道理3.bring_an_end_to 结束；终止4.be_on_a_visit_to 正对进行访问5.of_great_importance 很重要Your opinion is of_great_importance to the matter. But now_that the decision has been made,

13、it makes no sense to argue about it any more. So we should bring_an_end_to the meaningless dispute.1.dream相关短语大阅兵dream of/about 梦想dream a . dream 做梦dream away time 虚度光阴go to ones dreams 进入梦乡dream up 虚构出2.“v.back”短语全接触hold back阻止；抑制get back 返回；取回give back 归还；送回pay back 偿还(借款等)ring back 回电话(三)仿写用活句式造佳

14、句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.It took six years to build and cost US 20 billion.它花费了6年的时间才建成，耗资200亿美元。It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. “(某人)花费多长时间做某事”。人们喜欢看电影的原因是在电影中花费更少的时间就能理解整个故事情节。The reason why people prefer to see films is that it_takes_less_time_to_understand the whole story in the film.2.Is it pos

15、sible to see the relics now that they have been submerged？既然这些遗迹都已被淹没，还有可能再看到它们吗？Is it possible to do sth.？“做某事有可能吗？”下次你有可能搭乘早一点的公交车吗？Is_it_possible_for_you_to_take an earlier bus next time？3.Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world now？你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑？do you think在句中作插入语。

16、这本书中你认为哪一部分最有趣？Which_part_of_this_book_do_you_think is the most interesting？考点新组合阅读微技能Last year, the workers tore down an old building dating _ 100 years ago and built an enormous hotel, which was able to accommodate up to 5,000 guests. It took the workers eight months to complete it. _ However, in

17、my opinion, the government should protect the old valuable buildings because these precious traditional buildings are parts of the city landscape.1.处应填入的介词为from。2.处应填入的最佳选项为_A_。A.Some citizens think its a good thing for the city.B.Opinions differ from each other in this matter.1date vi.始于(某一历史时期)vt.

18、确定的年代；注明日期于n.日期；约会(1)date from date back to 起源于；追溯到(2)set a date for 确定的日期out of date 过时的up to date 现代的；最新的多角练透 单句语法填空Most Chinese people like the fairy tale of Cowboy and Weaving girl, which dates (date) from the Han Dynasty.Dating (date) from 1980s, our friendship gave both of us pleasure. 补全句子The

19、 news you told me was out_of_date but you thought it was up_to_date.你告诉我的新闻是过时的，但你却认为是最新的。名师指津date from和date back to常指以“现在”为起点向前推，故在句中作谓语时，常用一般现在时。它们没有进行时态，也没有被动语态。故它们用作定语时，要用现在分词形式。2accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)；供应；使适应；迁就；向提供vi. 适应(1)accommodate . to . 使适合/迁就/迎合accommodate sb. with sth. 帮忙；向某人提供某物accommo

20、date oneself to 使某人自己适应(2)accommodation n. 住所；膳宿make accommodations for 为提供膳宿多角练透 单句语法填空It took him a while to accommodate his eyes to the darkness.He will accommodate me with the use of his house while he is abroad.Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation

21、_ (accommodate) is included.(2014全国卷书面表达) 补全句子We should accommodate_ourselves_to the changing situation.我们应该使自己适应不断变化的形势。3It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.It took six years to build and cost US 20 billion.它花费了6年的时间才建成，耗资200亿美元。It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.意为“(某人)花费时间做某事”，it在句中为形式主语，后面的不定式短语t

22、o do sth.是句子的真正主语。此外，take还表示“需要”。(1)sb. spend some time/money (in) doing/on sth. 某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事(2)(doing) sth. cost (sb.) some time/money (做)某事/物花费(某人)多少时间/金钱(3)sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某事/物付给某人多少钱/某人花费多少金钱为某事 单句语法填空As a new graduate, he doesnt know what it takes to_start (start) a business he

23、re.The watch was very good, and he paid 20 percent down for it.A month before the event, I spent hours working (work) out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps.(2016浙江高考书面表达) 句型转换The park was crowded, so finding an available site cost/took us some time.The park was crowded, so it took_us

24、_some_time_to_find an available site.The park was crowded, so we spent_some_time_(in)_finding an available site.考点新组合阅读微技能The city government once held a discussion on _ to remove the old temple and build a park there. Some people thought it made sense to do so because they thought only in this way

25、_， while others tried to hold it back because they thought this old temple deserved protecting. The officials tried to narrow the disagreements between the two sides, but their efforts were in vain. As neither side wanted to give in, they had to bring an end to the discussion.1.处应填入的疑问词为whether。2.处应

26、填入的最佳选项为_A_。A.could their dream of improving life come trueB.could their dream of improving life be come trueC.their dream of improving life could come trueD.their dream of improving life could be come true4narrow adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的 v. (使)变窄；缩小练牢基点写出下列句中narrow的词性和含义Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木

27、) is not easy.adj.狭窄的Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.vt.缩小系统考点(1)a narrow escape 九死一生；死里逃生a narrow majority/victory/defeat 微弱多数/险胜/勉强击败(2)narrow down 把(可能性或选择)缩小(到)；缩小范围(3)narrowly adv. 勉强地；差一点儿；狭隘地练通重点 单句语法填空T

28、he police have narrowed down their list of suspects.The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were narrowly (narrow) beaten. 补全句子The young man won the election by a_narrow_majority.这个年轻人以微弱多数赢得了这次选举。Last year I had a_narrow_escape,_and I dont want to risk my life a second time.去年我死里逃生，因此我不

29、想再去冒生命危险了。5make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通；可理解make sense of 了解的意义；懂得in a sense 某一方面；就某种意义来讲in no sense 决不(用在句首时，句子用部分倒装)a sense of 的感觉There is no sense in (doing) sth. 口语做某事是没有道理/意义的多角练透 单句语法填空We read through the poem, but couldnt make sense of it.There is no sense in complaining (complain). We should take ac

30、tion now. 补全句子See, your computer has broken down again! It doesnt_make_sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.(2015天津高考单选)瞧，你的电脑又坏了！只是为了省一点钱买最便宜牌子的电脑没有意义。In no sense should_you_lose_heart;_keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.你决不应该灰心丧气。继续努力，你迟早会成功的。6bring an