1、新视野第三册6单元测试新视野第三册6单元测试(含答案)Part1ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(Eachitem:3)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.ThecostofhelpingsomeonewithAIDSdrugsishigh.Pillscostalotofmoney.InAfrica,A
2、IDSdrugsmaycostmorethanapersonmakesinoneyear.Atthesametime,someAmericanhospitalsthrowawayalotofpills.Oneman,namedLeeWildes,didntthinkthiswasfair,sohedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.WildeslivesinasmallapartmentinSanFrancisco.Everymonth,hesendsAIDSdrugs,whichwouldvebeenthrownaway,toAfrica.Hisactofkindness
3、hasnotbeennoticedmuchinhishomecountry.InAfricathough,heiswellknown.ManypeopleinAfricasendhime-mails,askinghimforthemedicinetheyneed.Leewasanurse.Heknowsthatdrugsworthofmillionsofdollarsarethrownaway.FiveyearsagohelearnedhewassickwithHIV.Followingthisdiscovery,hetookavacationtoAfricaandsawmanypeoplet
4、herewithAIDS.HisvisitcausedhimtobeginsendingdrugstoAfrica.LeetalkswithdoctorsinAfricabymail,e-mailandtelephone.Withtheirhelp,hehasgottenthenamesandaddressesforahundredpeopleinsixAfricancountries.Hefillsthepillordersandherecordswhatpillshesendstothem.HeevenreturnstoAfrica,onceayear,toseethepeoplehesh
5、elping.Givingleftoverdrugsawayisagainstthelaw,asisgivingoutdrugswithoutalicense.However,itisnotlikelyhellbetakentocourtforhiskindlyefforts.Peoplewhohavediscoveredhisactionshavenotcausedproblemsforhim.Theyknowthat25millionAfricansaresickwithAIDS,andtheydontwanttopreventhimfromhelping.1.WhyarentmoreAf
6、ricanstakingAIDSdrugsA.Theydontwanttotakesomethingthatwasthrownaway.B.Theydontthinkthatthedrugswork.C.Theycantworkwhentakingthem.D.Theydonthaveenoughmoney.2.WhatdoesWildesdoeverymonthA.MailmedicinestoAfrica.B.TakeatriptoAfrica.C.ThrowawayAIDSdrugs.D.Sende-mailstoAfricans.3.WhatdidWildeslearnfiveyear
7、sagoA.Drugsarethrownaway.B.HehasAIDS.C.Africansneeddrugs.D.Hospitalsarenotfair.4.WithwhomdoesWildeshavephoneconversationsA.ASanFrancisconurse.B.100sickAfricans.C.Americandoctors.D.Africandoctors.5.WhatdopeoplethinkofWildesactionsA.Theythinkheshouldntbreakthelaw.B.Theythinkheisdoinggoodwork.C.Theythi
8、nkhewillbetakentocourt.D.Theythinkheispreventedfromhelping.1.D2.A3.B4.D5.BQuestions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Idonthaveastrongvillagefeeling.Thereisalittlepubandthatiswheremostpeoplego,althoughItendtoavoidit.Thevillagealwayswantstoknowwhatyouaredoingandifyoudonthavetoomuchcontactwithitint
9、hepub,thentheydontlearntoomuch.Ijustkeepthemguessing.Thenewpeoplewantagreatcommunitycenter.Peoplewhohavejustarrivedinavillagealwayswanttodosomethinginitortoit.WhatexactlytheyaregoingtohaveinthiscenterIdontknow.Theykeeptalkingaboutamenities(公共设施).Isupposetheymeanacar-parkandabigsmartroom.Theyoungvill
10、agepeopledontwantthis.WhentheirworkisovertheywanttogooffintheircarstothebrightlightsofIpswich.Thenewpeopleareoftenjustkiddingthemselvesthattheyarerealvillagepeople.Theydontjustwanttobeaccepted;theyreallywanttotakeoverthetraditions.Thisiswhytheyhavecometoliveinavillage.Theywanttodothingsforthevillage
11、anditisallveryexhaustingifyouhappentobeanoldvillagerandyoujustwanttobeleftalone.WhatIcannotunderstandiswhyapersonwhohasgotthewit(才智)tomakeenoughmoneytocomeandlivecomfortablyinthecountry,andhaveacentrally-heatedhouseandacar,shouldwanttoputonentertainmentinahut(小屋).Thesepeoplearejustplayingatvillageli
12、fekiddingthemselvesthattheyaregenuinecountryfolk.Theywearusout.Whentheirworkisdonetheywanttoplayinthevillageandwhenourworkisdonewewanttoplayoutsideit.Isupposethatsumsitup.6.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethatthewriter_.A.doesntlearnaboutwhatvillagepeoplearedoingB.tellstheothervillagepeopleaboutthepubC.nev
13、ertellspeopleanythingabouthimselfD.doesntoftengotothevillagepub7.Accordingtothepassage,theyoungvillagepeople_.A.wanttheirpleasureoutsidethevillageB.dontlikegoingtothecommunitycenterC.dontlikethenewpeopleD.wanttoseethelatestgroupinthevillage8.Inthewritersopinion,thenewpeople_.A.wanttogetridoftheoldwa
14、ysofthevillageB.wanttobeleftalonebypeopleinthevillageC.knowthattheyarentacceptedbypeopleinthevillageD.dothingsthatchangethevillagefromhowitis9.Theoldvillagepeople_.A.dontwanttogetridoftheiroldthingsfornewthingsB.arenotreadytoacceptthenewpeopleintheirvillageC.wantanewcommunitycenterwithaplacetoparkD.
15、wanttogobacktotheirowntraditions10.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethattheauthor_.A.likestoplayatvillagelifeB.disagreeswiththenewpeopleC.likeslaughingatthenewpeopleD.wantsthenewpeopletogoaway6.DQuestions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Almostmorethananyothercountryintheworld,Britainmustseriously
16、facetheproblemofbuildingupwards,thatistosay,ofprovidingaccommodationstoaconsiderableproportionofitspopulationinhighblocksofflats.ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheresidentsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflatshaveb
17、eenassociatedwiththelowerincomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobviousprovisions(供应),suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetailsaseasyfacilities(设施)forgettingridofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgrounds
18、forchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.Itislikelythattheargumentregardingflatsversus(与相对)individualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebuildingofflat
19、sbasetheircaseprimarilyontheassumptionthateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandgardenandonthehighcostperunitofaccommodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneytoworkfromthesuburbanresidences.11.WhatistheproblemthatBritainmust
20、faceA.Buildingblocksofhomes.B.Placingpeopleinflats.C.Beingdifferentfromothercountries.D.Helpinglowerincomegroups.12.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthefeaturesoftodaysflatsA.Facilitiesforgettingridofgarbage.B.Carriagesforbabies.C.Watersupplyfordrinking.D.Playgroundsforchildren.13.Whichofthefollowingislike
21、lytocontinueforalongtimeaccordingtothepassageA.Flatswillnothavetheobviousprovisions.B.Houseswillbepreferredbymostpeople.C.Peoplewillnotagreeonflatsandindividualhouses.D.Britainwillbeanunfortunateplacetolive.14.WhydopeopleopposethebuildingofflatsA.Theythinkflatsoffernoprovisions.B.Theythinkflatsareun
22、fortunate.C.Theythinkeveryoneprefershouses.D.Theythinkeveryoneagreeswiththem.15.WhatdopeopleignorewhentheyopposeflatsA.Flatshavemanyprovisionsnow.B.Flatsaresuitableforindividualfamilies.C.Flatsofferplentyofspaceforliving.D.Flatssavepeoplemoneyandtime.11.BPart2Cloze(withfourchoicesprovided)(Eachitem:
23、Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenforeachblank.Questions16to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Peoplehavelongbelievedthatearthquakescannotbeforecast.Wecant16._withaccuracywhenanearthquakewilloccur.Wecan,however,make17._.Wecanalsoreducetheprobability
24、formajor18._andinjuries.1.Keepinahandyplace19._suppliessuchasemergencyfood,medicineandwarmclothes.20._,storeatleastfivegallonsofwater.2.Learnhowtoshutoffgas,water,andelectricity21._thelinesaredamaged.Damagedlinescan22._fires.3.Seeifmembersofassociationsyoubelongtoarewillingto23._specialtraining.Peop
25、lecouldbetaughttoputoutminor(较小的)firesandassessdamage.Theycanalsolearnto24._gasleaks.Andeveryoneshouldbeabletoperformsearchandrescue25._.4.Makealist26._oftools,equipment,andmaterials.Also,gettoknowneighborswhohavespecialskillsandresourcesto27._.5.Identifyneighborswhoaredisabledorwill28._specialassistance.7.Makeaplanforhowto29._ormeetupwithfamilymembersafteranemergency.8.Checkchimneys,roofs,andfoundationofhousefor30._.31._heavyfurnitureinlowpositions.Itisalsoimportantto32._doors.Thisisdonesothattheywill notopen33._duringanearthquake.It
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