小升初英语阅读题含答案解析 9.docx

1、小升初英语阅读题含答案解析 9小升初英语阅读题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读理解 Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop. Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip? Mrs. Wilson asks his husband. All right. And how much is it? he answers an

2、d gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says All right. And how much is it? to her. At about 8 oclock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, Look, Andy. Is the moon

3、 so beautiful? All right. And how much is it? his husband answers quickly.判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符 （1）Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays. （2）Andy is Mrs. Wilsons husband. （3）Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys. （4）Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food. （5）Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy t

4、he moon. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Mrs. Wilson与丈夫一起购物的事情。（1）细节阅读，根据Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. 得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物，故答案为：正确。（2）细节阅读，根据 Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip? Mrs. Wilson asks his husband得知Andy是她的丈夫，故答案为：正确。（3）细节阅读，根据he often says A

5、ll right. And how much is it? to her.得知丈夫每次都为她付款，而不是威尔逊夫人自己，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink.得知她渴了，想买饮料，不是饿了，想要吃的，故答案为：错误。（5）细节阅读，根据Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful? 可知威尔逊夫人只是觉得月亮漂亮，而不是想买，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读

6、理解，注意快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。2阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。 On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papas hat was too small. Small Bears hat was too big! They exchanged

7、(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bow

8、l. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal! （1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day. （2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first. （3）The boat had two seats. One is big

9、. The other one is small. （4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa. （5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls. 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.

10、小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.

11、他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中寻找答案，判断句子是否符合题意.3阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift(电梯)to go up and down. John works very hard. He goes to work earl

12、y. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home. He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home. He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. He gets back home at 5：15. He ge

13、ts into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.（1）John is in _. A.the USAB.ChinaC.Canada（2）He lives on_. A.the eighteenth floorB.the twelfth floorC.the fifteenth floor（3）John usually goes to work_. A.by busB.on footC.b

14、y train（4）He works for _ a day. A.seven hoursB.six hoursC.eight hours【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍John住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing.得知在中国北京，故选B。（2）细节阅读，根据he lives on the fifteenth floor.得知他住在15楼。故选C。（3）细节阅读，根据He usually catches the number 11 bu

15、s to work.得知他坐公交车去上班，故选A。（4）细节阅读，根据He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30.得知他工作八个小时，故选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。4阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案Lucy：Nice to meet you, Sara!Sara：Nice to meet you, Lucy! Where are you going in this summer holiday?Lucy：Im going to Xian with my parents.Sara：H

16、ow do you get there?Lucy：We get there by train.Sara：How long are you going to stay in Xian?Lucy：Two weeks.Sara：What do you know about Xian?Lucy：Xian is in Shaanxi Province. There is the terracotta army in it.I hear it is very famous.（1）Where is Lucy going this summer holiday? A.Hangzhou.B.Xian.C.Bei

17、jing.（2）Who is Lucy going there with? A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her classmates.（3）How do they get there? A.By train.B.By plane.C.By bus.（4）How long are they going to stay in Xian? A.Two weeks.B.Two months.C.One week.（5）When are they going there? A.Next week.B.Next month.C.In this summer holiday.

18、【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公Lucy一家人打算暑期去西安旅行的计划。（1）根据Lucy：Im going to Xian with my parents.可知主人公Lucy家人打算去西安。故选B。（2）根据Lucy：Im going to Xian with my parents.可知Lucy打算和父母一起去西安。故选A。（3）根据Sara：How do you get there?Lucy：We get there by train.可知主人公Lucy和家人一起坐火车去。故选A。（4）根据Sara：How long are

19、you going to stay in Xian? Lucy：Two weeks.可知主人公Lucy将会在西安带两周时间。故选A。（5）根据Where are you going in this summer holiday?可知对方在询问Lucy主人公暑假去哪里？故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。5阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。A Mr Li is 55 years old nowHe makes toys from dough(生面团)His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he work

20、s with dough all the timeMr Li makes dough toys of different sizesOnly a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toyHe uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters，for example the Monkey KingDough of different colours is used to make the toys more intere

21、stingI like Mr Lis toys because they are lovely （1）Mr Lis hands are rough because he works with dough all the time （2）Mr Lis dough toys have the same size （3）To make a dough toy, Mr Li only needs a small piece of dough （4）Different colours of dough can make the dough toys more interesting. （5）The wr

22、iter(作者)thinks Mr Lis dough toys are lovely. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述李先生擅长用面团制作各种玩具。（1）根据His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time，可知李先生的手确实因为经常做面团而粗糙。故选正确。（2）根据Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes，可知李先生制作不同尺码的面团玩具。故选错误。（3）根据Only a small piece of dough and s

23、ome simple tools are required to make a dough toy，可知李先生制作面团玩具需要一块面团还有几样简单的工具。故选错误。（4）根据Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting，可知，不同颜色的生面团使玩具更加有趣生动。故选正确。（5）根据I like Mr Lis toys because they are lovely，可知作者喜欢李先生制作的玩具。故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句子进行判断。6阅读理解阅读短文

24、，完成下列任务 There are four people in Lilys family. Heres some information（信息）about her family. Her fathers name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg. Hes a tall man and looks very strong. Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. Shes 149 cm and 67 kg. Her elder brother looks very thin, h

25、es 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob. Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. Shes 166 cm and 59 kg. （1）根据短文信息完成下列表格。NameHeightWeightJohn1.87 metres_Linda_67 kilograms1.76 metres_Lily_59 kilograms（2）根据短文信息完成对话。Interviewer: Hi, Lily. May I ask you some questions about your family?Lily: Su

26、re! Go ahead.Interviewer:_Lily: There are four. Theyre my father, my mother, my brother and me.Interviewer: Whos the tallest one in your family?Lily: My father, of course.Interviewer: _Lily: Hes 1.87 metres.Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother?Lily: _Hes very thin. And I

27、m heavier than him.Interviewer: _Lily: Im 59 kg.How heavy are you?How tall is he?How many people are there in your family?Yes, he is./ No, he isnt.【答案】（1）92kilograms；1.49 metres；57 kilograms；1.66 metres（2）How many people are there in your family?；How tall is he?；Yes, he is.；How heavy are you? 【解析】【分

28、析】短文描述了莉莉家有四口人，她父亲的名字叫约翰。他身高187厘米，体重92公斤，琳达是她的母亲，她身高149厘米，体重67公斤。她的哥哥他身高176厘米，体重57公斤，他的名字叫鲍伯。他的妹妹莉莉她身高166厘米，体重59公斤。（1）根据所给的短文，Her fathers name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg.她父亲的名字叫约翰。他身高187厘米，体重92公斤。可知约翰体重92公斤，故答案为92kilograms.Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. Shes 149 c

29、m and 67 kg.琳达是她的母亲，她是一个很矮的女人，看起来很胖。她身高149厘米，体重67公斤。 可知琳达身高149厘米，故答案为1.49 metres.Her elder brother looks very thin, hes 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob.她的哥哥看起来很瘦，他身高176厘米，体重57公斤。他的名字叫鲍伯。可知鲍伯体重57公斤，故答案为57 kilograms.Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. Shes 166 cm and 59 kg.莉莉比她哥哥矮但重。她身高166厘米，体重59公斤。可知莉莉身高166厘米，故答案为1.66 metres.（2）根据所给的对话上下句联系，Lily: There are four. Theyre my father, my mother, my brother and me.莉莉：有四个。他们是我的爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我。问句用how man